Last updated: May 6, 2024
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Sao Tome features a tropical savanna climate (As).Temperatures typically range between 24 °C (76 °F) and 27 °C (81 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to 22 °C (73 °F) or can rise to as high as 29 °C (85 °F).The average annual precipitation amounts to about 1513 mm (59.5 inches) and receives 202 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually.Sao Tome enjoys an average of 3315 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 12 hours 5 minutes to 12 hours 7 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Sao Tome are February, March and April, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 27 to 27 °C (81 - 81 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in July, August and September, when daily mean temperatures range from 24 to 25 °C (76 - 77 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Sao Tome experiences 291 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 0 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 28°C (83°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 26°C (80°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 26°C (80°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 28°C (82°F) |
Mean maximum | 28°C (83°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 27°C (80°F) | 26°C (78°F) | 26°C (78°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 28°C (82°F) |
Average high | 27°C (81°F) | 28°C (82°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 27°C (80°F) | 27°C (81°F) |
Daily mean | 27°C (80°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 27°C (80°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 26°C (80°F) |
Average low | 26°C (79°F) | 26°C (80°F) | 26°C (80°F) | 26°C (80°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 25°C (78°F) |
Mean minimum | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (76°F) | 25°C (77°F) |
Minimum | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (76°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 22°C (73°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 25°C (76°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Sao Tome, Sao Tome and Principe with other places around the world.
Sao Tome usually has the most precipitation in October, November and December, with an average of 26 rainy days and 219 mm (8.6 inches) of precipitation per month.The driest months in Sao Tome are June, July and August. On average, 27 mm (1.1 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 129 (5.1) | 130 (5.1) | 148 (5.8) | 158 (6.2) | 154 (6.1) | 39 (1.5) | 17 (0.7) | 26 (1.0) | 53 (2.1) | 171 (6.7) | 229 (9.0) | 257 (10.1) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 21 | 19 | 20 | 17 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 25 | 27 | 28 |
The sunniest months in Sao Tome are August, September and December, when the sun shines an average of 9 hours 31 minutes a day.Least sunny months in Sao Tome: January, February and November receive an average of 8 hours 38 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 250 | 259 | 278 | 268 | 272 | 277 | 289 | 291 | 294 | 274 | 268 | 290 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 12h 5m | 12h 5m | 12h 5m | 12h 6m | 12h 7m | 12h 7m | 12h 7m | 12h 6m | 12h 6m | 12h 5m | 12h 5m | 12h 5m |
Sao Tome experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in April, May and September, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 13 - 14, which corresponds to the Extreme category of sun exposure.June, July and August are in the Very High / Extreme exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 11. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Sao Tome UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 12 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 12 |