Last updated: May 6, 2024
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Murmansk features a subarctic climate (Dfc).Temperatures typically range between -10 °C (14 °F) and 15 °C (59 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to -30 °C (-22 °F) or can rise to as high as 31 °C (89 °F).The average annual precipitation amounts to about 632 mm (24.9 inches) and receives 144 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually.Murmansk enjoys an average of 2618 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 0 hours 0 minutes to 24 hours 0 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Murmansk are June, July and August, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 10 to 15 °C (50 - 59 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in January, February and December, when daily mean temperatures range from -10 to -7 °C (14 - 19 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Murmansk experiences 5 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 182 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 5°C (41°F) | 4°C (39°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 16°C (60°F) | 22°C (73°F) | 27°C (81°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 22°C (72°F) | 13°C (55°F) | 7°C (45°F) | 4°C (40°F) |
Mean maximum | 2°C (36°F) | 2°C (36°F) | 5°C (41°F) | 11°C (52°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 23°C (74°F) | 28°C (83°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 19°C (67°F) | 10°C (51°F) | 5°C (41°F) | 1°C (35°F) |
Average high | -7°C (19°F) | -7°C (20°F) | -2°C (29°F) | 3°C (38°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 14°C (57°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 15°C (59°F) | 11°C (52°F) | 3°C (38°F) | -2°C (29°F) | -5°C (24°F) |
Daily mean | -10°C (14°F) | -10°C (15°F) | -5°C (23°F) | -0°C (32°F) | 5°C (41°F) | 10°C (50°F) | 15°C (59°F) | 12°C (54°F) | 8°C (47°F) | 2°C (35°F) | -3°C (26°F) | -7°C (19°F) |
Average low | -14°C (8°F) | -13°C (10°F) | -9°C (16°F) | -4°C (26°F) | 1°C (34°F) | 6°C (43°F) | 10°C (50°F) | 9°C (48°F) | 5°C (41°F) | -0°C (31°F) | -5°C (23°F) | -10°C (15°F) |
Mean minimum | -27°C (-16°F) | -24°C (-11°F) | -21°C (-6°F) | -12°C (10°F) | -5°C (23°F) | 2°C (35°F) | 5°C (41°F) | 3°C (38°F) | 0°C (32°F) | -10°C (15°F) | -18°C (1°F) | -21°C (-5°F) |
Minimum | -30°C (-21°F) | -30°C (-22°F) | -26°C (-14°F) | -15°C (5°F) | -7°C (20°F) | 0°C (33°F) | 4°C (39°F) | 2°C (36°F) | -3°C (28°F) | -16°C (3°F) | -23°C (-10°F) | -26°C (-14°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Murmansk, Russian Federation with other places around the world.
Murmansk usually has the most precipitation in May, June and August, with an average of 15 rainy days and 77 mm (3.0 inches) of precipitation per month.The driest months in Murmansk are January, February and December. On average, 33 mm (1.3 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 32 (1.2) | 33 (1.3) | 41 (1.6) | 46 (1.8) | 68 (2.7) | 83 (3.3) | 56 (2.2) | 81 (3.2) | 57 (2.3) | 55 (2.2) | 46 (1.8) | 34 (1.4) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 9 | 10 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 15 | 11 | 16 | 11 | 13 | 11 | 9 |
The sunniest months in Murmansk are May, June and July, when the sun shines an average of 13 hours 35 minutes a day.Least sunny months in Murmansk: January, November and December receive an average of 0 hours 23 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 7 | 106 | 254 | 311 | 388 | 396 | 465 | 281 | 246 | 131 | 28 | 0 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 5h 40m | 7h 30m | 11h 46m | 16h 4m | 21h 41m | 24h 0m | 23h 13m | 17h 37m | 13h 11m | 9h 0m | 7h 49m | 0h 0m |
Murmansk experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in June, July and August, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 4 - 5, which corresponds to the Moderate category of sun exposure.February, October and December are in the Low exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 1. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Murmansk UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |