Last updated: January 18, 2025
Kurgan Oblast, situated in the Russian Federation, is characterized by a Dfb Köppen-Geiger climate classification, indicative of a humid continental climate. This region experiences a stark temperature range, with winter lows plunging to a minimum of -39°C (-38°F) in January, while summer peaks can soar to maximums of 39°C (102°F) in July. The annual average temperature is approximately 3°C (38°F), reflecting the significant seasonal contrasts that define the climate in this part of the world. Such extremes underscore the importance of understanding local climate dynamics for agricultural planning and ecological research.
Kurgan Oblast exhibits a distinct seasonal temperature pattern characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. The winter months from January to March bring severe cold, with January averaging a frigid -15°C (5°F) and reaching a chilling minimum of -39°C (-38°F). As spring approaches in April and May, temperatures begin to rise significantly; April marks a transition with averages increasing to 5°C (42°F), while May sees a leap to 14°C (57°F), highlighting a shift towards milder conditions. The peak of summer arrives in July, where temperatures can soar to an average of 20°C (69°F), with maximums reaching a sweltering 39°C (102°F). By September, a gradual cooling begins, leading into the colder months of October and November, where temperatures again dip into sub-zero territory, culminating in December's average of -12°C (12°F). This cycle demonstrates the region's notable temperature extremes and the sharp transitions between seasons that define Kurgan Oblast's climate.
Krasnyy Oktyabr' experiences a temperature range from a minimum of -37°C (-34°F) in February to a maximum of 37°C (98°F) in July, as detailed in monthly temperatures in Krasnyy Oktyabr'. Shadrinsk has a slightly warmer profile, with February lows of -35°C (-31°F) and July highs reaching 36°C (97°F), according to the information found in monthly temperatures in Shadrinsk. Meanwhile, Kurgan sees the lowest winter temperatures among the three, plummeting to -38°C (-37°F) in February, while hitting a peak of 38°C (100°F) in July, as indicated in monthly temperatures in Kurgan.
Kurgan Oblast experiences a varied precipitation pattern throughout the year, with the bulk of the annual rainfall concentrated in the warmer months. January sees the least precipitation, at 18 mm (0.7 in), gradually increasing to 25 mm (1.0 in) in February. As temperatures rise with the onset of spring, precipitation follows suit; March and April receive 30 mm (1.2 in) and 32 mm (1.3 in), respectively, paving the way for more substantial rainfall in the late spring and summer months. May marks a significant uptick, totaling 43 mm (1.7 in), and continues to rise in June and July, with rainfall peaking at 61 mm (2.4 in), highlighting the season's potential for storms and showers.
Despite the summer's peak, August sees only a slight decrease in precipitation, recording 59 mm (2.3 in), as the region transitions into autumn. The precipitation begins to taper off in September with 34 mm (1.3 in), followed by a slight increase in October at 39 mm (1.5 in) before dropping again in November and December to 24 mm (1.0 in) and 22 mm (0.9 in), respectively. Notably, the number of precipitation days varies across the months, with June experiencing the highest frequency at 9 days, while January, November, and December have fewer precipitation events, contributing to the overall seasonal climate variability in the oblast.
In Kurgan Oblast, the sunshine duration showcases a clear seasonal trend, with a marked increase in hours of sunlight as winter gives way to summer. January begins with a modest 126 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises in February to 195 hours. The pace of this increase accelerates in March, reaching 293 hours, and by April, the region enjoys 346 hours. This upward trajectory continues through May and June, with sunshine peaking in July at an impressive 445 hours. Such abundant sunlight during the summer months highlights this period as the sunniest time of the year, fostering an environment ripe for outdoor activities and agricultural endeavors.
As summer transitions into autumn, the sunshine hours begin to decline, but remain relatively robust in August with 389 hours before dropping significantly in September to 295 hours. The downward trend persists into the colder months, with October at 223 hours, and further reduction in November and December, where the region sees only 159 hours and 140 hours, respectively. This seasonal pattern not only emphasizes the stark contrast between Kurgan Oblast's sun-drenched summers and its relatively dim winters, but also underscores the importance of sunlight for both ecological dynamics and human activities throughout the year.
The UV Index in Kurgan Oblast reveals a distinct seasonal pattern that correlates with the amount of sunlight and temperature variations throughout the year. In the cold winter months of January and February, the UV Index remains low at 1 and 2, respectively, allowing for extended exposure times of 45 minutes without significant risk of skin damage. As spring approaches, there is a noticeable rise in UV intensity, with March and April recording moderate levels of 4 and 5, which necessitates reduced exposure times of 30 minutes due to heightened risk from UV radiation.
The summer months present the highest UV Index values, peaking at 7 in May, June, and July, denoting a high exposure category and a reduced burn time of just 25 minutes. August sees a slight decrease to 6, but remains in the high exposure category. As autumn arrives, the UV Index begins to taper off, with values reflecting moderate levels through September and October, at 5 and 3, respectively, before returning to low levels in November and December. These trends underscore the importance of sun protection measures, particularly during the summer months when UV exposure is at its highest in Kurgan Oblast.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Kurgan Oblast showcases a compelling seasonal cycle, with significant variations throughout the year. In January, residents experience only 7 hours of daylight, a reflection of the deep winter months. As February arrives, daylight gradually increases to 9 hours, marking the slow transition toward spring. This upward trend accelerates in March and April, with daylight extending to 11 hours and 14 hours, respectively, allowing for longer days and a more vibrant outdoor environment as temperatures begin to rise.
The summer months bring the most extensive daylight hours, peaking at 17 hours in June, which creates a lively atmosphere suitable for various outdoor activities. This abundance of sunlight begins to wane in July, with 16 hours of daylight, followed by a gradual decrease in August to 14 hours. As autumn approaches, the daylight hours continue to diminish, falling to 12 hours in September and further declining to 10 hours by October. By November, daylight is limited to 8 hours, with December returning to the winter's short days at 7 hours. This cyclical pattern emphasizes the changing seasons and their profound impact on daily life in Kurgan Oblast.
Belozerskoye experiences a distinct continental climate, characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly cold, with average temperatures ranging from -15°C (5°F) to -13°C (9°F) and minima dropping below -38°C (-36°F). Summer months see a significant rise in temperatures, peaking in July with an average of 20°C (69°F). Precipitation is relatively moderate, increasing during the summer, with July receiving the highest rainfall at 61 mm (2.4 in). For more details about the climate, visit Belozerskoye climate.
Dalmatovo experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with average temperatures plunging as low as -14°C (6°F) and -12°C (11°F), respectively, while summer months see highs reaching up to 38°C (100°F) in July. Precipitation is more frequent during the warmer months, peaking in July and August with around 61 mm (2.4 in) and 64 mm (2.5 in) respectively. Sunshine hours are abundant in summer, with July boasting 444 hours of sunshine, contrasting with just 118 hours in January. For more detailed information, visit Dalmatovo climate.
Glyadyanskoye experiences a harsh continental climate characterized by severe winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -15°C (5°F) and -13°C (9°F), while July serves as the warmest month with average temperatures reaching 21°C (69°F). Precipitation is relatively moderate, peaking in summer, particularly in July when it averages 61 mm (2.4 in). Sunshine hours are abundant in summer, with July receiving about 447 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Glyadyanskoye climate.
Ikovka, Russian Federation, experiences a severe continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -36°C (-32°F), while July sees highs around 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is moderate, peaking in summer months like July with 60 mm (2.4 in), and sunshine is abundant from May to July, with over 400 hours of sunshine. This seasonal variation creates a striking contrast within the year, making Ikovka's climate unique. For more detailed information, visit Ikovka climate.
Kataysk experiences a continental climate characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -35°C (-30°F), while July can reach highs of 39°C (102°F). Precipitation is relatively moderate, peaking in summer months with July receiving around 62 mm (2.4 in). Sunshine is abundant during the warmer months, especially in July with 449 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Kataysk climate.
The climate in Ketovo, Russian Federation, is characterized by long, harsh winters and relatively warm summers. January and February see average temperatures plunging to around -15°C (5°F) and -13°C (9°F) respectively, with significant snowfall and low sunshine hours. By summer, temperatures can soar to an average of 21°C (69°F) in July, alongside increased precipitation, peaking at 58 mm (2.3 in). The region experiences the most sunshine from May to July, with July averaging 445 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Ketovo climate.
Krasnyy Oktyabr' experiences a harsh continental climate, characterized by long, frigid winters and short, warm summers. January and February witness extreme lows of -35°C and -37°C, averaging about -15°C and -13°C, respectively, with limited precipitation. As temperatures rise in summer months, July hits an average of 20°C, with maximums reaching up to 37°C. This region receives significant rainfall during the warmer months, peaking at 68 mm in July, while sunshine hours steadily increase from 126 in January to a high of 445 in July. For more detailed information on the climate, visit Krasnyy Oktyabr' climate.
The climate in Kurgan, Russian Federation, is characterized by extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are harsh, with January and February often experiencing average temperatures around -15°C (5°F) and low maximums reaching just above freezing. As spring progresses into summer, temperatures can soar, with July averaging 21°C (69°F) and hitting maximums of 38°C (100°F). Precipitation is highest in the summer months, peaking at 55 mm (2.2 in) in July, while sunshine hours increase significantly from winter to summer, reaching up to 445 hours in July. For more details, visit Kurgan climate.
Kurtamysh, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a continental climate characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge as low as -36°C (-33°F), while July sees averages around 20°C (69°F) and peaks at 37°C (99°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking at 62 mm (2.4 in) in August, while the region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in summer months, with July receiving 448 hours of sunlight. The transition between seasons is marked by significant temperature shifts, making the climate both challenging and distinct. For more detailed information, visit Kurtamysh climate.
Lebyazh'ye, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly cold, with January averaging -15°C (5°F) and a maximum of 3°C (37°F), while July peaks at a warm 20°C (69°F). Precipitation is highest in July, reaching 68 mm (2.7 in), coinciding with the summer months when sunshine is abundant, especially in July with 443 hours. The weather transitions dramatically with significant temperature variations throughout the year. For more details, visit Lebyazh'ye climate.
Lesnikovo, Russian Federation experiences a continental climate marked by severe winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge as low as -36°C (-33°F), warming up to an average of -15°C (5°F), while July sees averages around 21°C (69°F) with highs reaching 37°C (99°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 58 mm (2.3 in), and annual sunshine hours are highest in summer, particularly in July with 445 hours. This distinct climate influences local agriculture and lifestyle, making it important to consider for those interested in the region. For more detailed information, visit Lesnikovo climate.
Makushino, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a stark continental climate characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -37°C, with average lows around -15°C, while July boasts average highs near 20°C. Precipitation peaks in summer, reaching 67 mm in July, while the sunniest months, May to August, enjoy over 390 hours of sunshine. The region's seasonal contrasts contribute to its distinctive weather patterns. For more detailed information, visit Makushino climate.
Mishkino, Russian Federation, experiences extreme seasonal variations in temperature, with January averaging -15°C (5°F) and July reaching up to 20°C (69°F). The region receives moderate precipitation, peaking in July and August with about 57 mm (2.3 in) and 65 mm (2.6 in), respectively. Sunshine hours vary significantly throughout the year, with June having the highest at 436 hours compared to a low of 129 hours in January. The winter months are particularly harsh, characterized by deep freezes and limited sunlight. For more information, visit Mishkino climate.
Mokrousovo, Russian Federation experiences a continental climate marked by harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -39°C (-38°F), while July sees averages around 20°C (68°F). Precipitation is highest in the summer months, peaking at 64 mm (2.5 in) in July, with June and August also receiving substantial rain. Sunshine is abundant in the summer, with July boasting 441 hours of sunlight compared to only 119 hours in January. For more detailed information, visit Mokrousovo climate.
Petukhovo experiences a harsh continental climate with extreme temperature fluctuations throughout the year. January and February are marked by frigid temperatures, averaging around -15°C (5°F) and -13°C (8°F), respectively, while summer months like July see averages of 20°C (69°F). Precipitation peaks in late spring and summer, particularly in July with 65 mm (2.5 in), while sunshine hours are highest during the summer, reaching 437 hours in July. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn offer moderate temperatures with notable precipitation. For more details, see Petukhovo climate.
The climate in Polovinnoye, Russian Federation, exhibits extreme seasonal variations, with harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -38°C (-36°F) while July sees highs reaching 37°C (100°F). Precipitation is highest in July at 70 mm (2.8 in) and lowest in January with 17 mm (0.7 in), contributing to a relatively dry winter. Sunshine hours peak in July at 446 hours, offering plenty of daylight during the summer months. For more detailed information, visit Polovinnoye climate.
Prosvet, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a severe continental climate characterized by long, harsh winters and brief, warm summers. January and February see minimum temperatures plummeting to -37°C (-34°F), while summer months like July can reach maximums of 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is moderate throughout the year, peaking in summer with about 60 mm (2.4 in) in July and August. Sunshine hours increase dramatically from winter to summer, with July enjoying approximately 445 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Prosvet climate.
Safakulevo, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -35°C (-30°F), while July sees averages around 21°C (70°F). Precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, peaking in the summer months, with July receiving about 49 mm (1.9 in). Sunshine hours reach their maximum in July at 451 hours, providing ample daylight during the warm season. For more details, visit Safakulevo climate.
Shadrinsk experiences a continental climate characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January and February see average temperatures around -15°C (6°F) and -12°C (10°F) respectively, with January being the coldest month. Summer months, particularly July, can reach average highs of 20°C (68°F) to 36°C (97°F), accompanied by substantial rainfall peaking in June and July. The region also benefits from considerable sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July boasting approximately 452 hours of sunshine. For more detailed weather information, visit Shadrinsk climate.
Shatrovo, Russian Federation experiences a harsh continental climate with long, frigid winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -37°C (-33°F), while July sees a maximum of 36°C (97°F). Precipitation is highest in summer, peaking at 67 mm (2.7 in) in July, contributing to its relatively humid conditions during this season. Sunshine hours vary significantly throughout the year, reaching a maximum of 436 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit Shatrovo climate.
Shumikha, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a severe continental climate characterized by harsh winters and mild summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -36°C (-33°F), while July sees averages around 20°C (69°F). Precipitation is relatively modest, peaking in the summer months with July receiving 57 mm (2.3 in) of rain. The region enjoys substantial sunshine, especially from May to July, with June recording up to 433 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Shumikha climate.
Tselinnoye, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a harsh continental climate with extreme temperature variations throughout the year. Winters are severe, with January temperatures plunging to a minimum of -36°C (-32°F) and averaging -15°C (6°F). In contrast, summers can be hot, particularly in July, where average temperatures reach 21°C (70°F) and maximums can top 37°C (99°F). Precipitation varies seasonally, peaking in the summer months, while sunshine is abundant in late spring and summer, with June boasting 437 hours of sunlight. For detailed weather statistics, visit Tselinnoye climate.
Vargashi, located in the Russian Federation, experiences a harsh continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with average temperatures well below freezing, while July reaches highs around 37°C (99°F). Precipitation throughout the year peaks in summer months, especially in July at 69 mm (2.7 in), with relatively low rainfall during winter. Sunshine is most abundant in June and July, providing up to 445 hours of sunlight, which contrasts starkly with the shorter, darker days of winter. For more detailed information, visit Vargashi climate.
The climate in Vvedenskoye, Russian Federation is characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January sees extreme minimum temperatures of -36°C (-32°F) and average highs of only 3°C (37°F), while July reaches a maximum of 37°C (99°F), offering a stark contrast. Precipitation is fairly consistent, peaking in July and August at 60 mm (2.4 in), while the winter months receive less, particularly February at 25 mm (1.0 in). The region enjoys the most sunshine from late spring to summer, with July basking in approximately 445 hours of sunlight. For detailed climate statistics, visit Vvedenskoye climate.
Yurgamysh experiences a severe continental climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -37°C (-34°F), while July sees averages around 20°C (69°F) with maximums reaching up to 36°C (97°F). Precipitation is generally low in winter, increasing during the summer months, peaking at 62 mm (2.4 in) in August. Sunshine is abundant from late spring to summer, with up to 448 hours in July, offering a stark contrast to the limited daylight in winter. For more detailed information, visit Yurgamysh climate.
Zverinogolovskoye experiences a continental climate with harsh winters and warm summers. January sees minimum temperatures plunge to -35°C, while July peaks at around 38°C. Precipitation is moderate, with July being the wettest month at 65 mm, contributing to a lush summer season. Sunshine is abundant, especially from May to July, with up to 446 hours of sunlight in July. For more detailed climate information, visit Zverinogolovskoye climate.
In conclusion, Kurgan Oblast experiences a dynamic climate characterized by significant seasonal transitions that influence temperature, precipitation, sunshine hours, UV Index, and daylight duration. The region's harsh winters, marked by low temperatures and limited daylight, contrast sharply with its warm summers, which offer lengthy days and abundant sunshine alongside high UV exposure. These climatic and environmental factors not only shape the daily lives of residents but also play a crucial role in agricultural practices, outdoor activities, and overall ecological health. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective resource management and adapting to the challenges posed by the region's variable climate.