Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Teleorman, Romania, exhibits a diverse range of influences classified primarily under the Köppen-Geiger climate classes Cfa and Cfb. Characterized by a continental climate, the region experiences a significant temperature variation throughout the year. The chilling extremes can plunge to a minimum of -23°C (-9°F) in January, while the summer months showcase sweltering highs that can reach an impressive 40°C (105°F) in July. On average, the annual temperature stabilizes around 13°C (56°F), highlighting the region's distinct seasonal contrasts. Understanding this climate framework is essential for grasping the local ecosystem and planning for agricultural and developmental initiatives in Teleorman.
Teleorman, Romania, showcases a pronounced seasonal temperature pattern, oscillating between stark winters and warm summers. January and February are characterized by frigid conditions, with lows dipping as low as -23°C (-9°F) in January and slightly milder temperatures in February. As spring approaches, March and April see moderate increases, with daytime highs reaching 30°C (86°F) in April. The transition into summer brings sweltering heat, particularly in June through August, when maximum temperatures consistently peak around 40°C (104°F to 105°F). By September, the climate begins to cool, leading into a crisp autumn, with October and November reflecting a gradual descent towards winter chills again. This fluctuation underscores the region's dynamic climate and the distinct changes that accompany each season.
Navodari experiences a minimum temperature of -19°C (-2°F) in January and a maximum of 40°C (105°F) in July, reflecting its continental climate. Similarly, Poiana shares the same January low of -19°C (-2°F) and a July high of 40°C (105°F), indicating comparable seasonal extremes. In contrast, Vacaresti records a lower January minimum of -22°C (-8°F) and a slightly lower maximum of 39°C (103°F) in August, showcasing a unique temperature profile. For more details on their climates, visit monthly temperatures in Navodari, monthly temperatures in Vacaresti, and monthly temperatures in Poiana.
Precipitation patterns in Teleorman, Romania, reveal notable seasonal shifts, primarily influenced by the transition from winter to summer. January and February experience relatively low rainfall, with 41 mm (1.6 in) and 42 mm (1.7 in) recorded respectively, occurring over approximately seven days each month. As spring unfolds, March brings a notable increase to 67 mm (2.7 in), followed by April's 41 mm (1.6 in), signaling the onset of wetter conditions. May further intensifies this trend, with precipitation reaching 71 mm (2.8 in), accompanied by an increase in rainy days.
The summer months show the peak of rainfall, particularly in June, when Teleorman sees 119 mm (4.7 in) over fourteen days, indicating a considerable escalation in precipitation. July and August follow with 82 mm (3.2 in) and a decline to 33 mm (1.3 in) respectively, as summer gradually transitions into autumn. This shift brings a further reduction in rainfall; September experiences only 16 mm (0.6 in), while October and November average 65 mm (2.6 in) and 43 mm (1.7 in) over six days each. December closes the year with 60 mm (2.4 in), maintaining the region's moisture levels as it heads back into winter.
In Teleorman, Romania, the sunshine duration demonstrates a clear seasonal progression, with the most notable increases occurring from winter to summer. January starts the year with a modest 169 hours of sunshine, gradually climbing as spring approaches. February experiences a significant bump to 232 hours, while March sees an even more pronounced surge to 293 hours. April marks a turning point, as sunshine hours peak further at 344 hours, paving the way for May, which enjoys a substantial 394 hours. This upward trajectory culminates in the summer months, with July boasting the highest sunshine duration of 427 hours, and August offering nearly equal sunshine at 404 hours.
As autumn begins, there is a noticeable tapering of sunlight, with September still retaining a healthy 344 hours, but leading into October's drop to 289 hours. The descent continues into winter, with November seeing just 214 hours, and December declining further to 195 hours. This seasonal pattern emphasizes the significant variation in sunlight, underscoring the vibrant summer months which offer the most daylight, in stark contrast to the drearier winter season characterized by shorter days and reduced sunshine.
The UV Index in Teleorman, Romania, exhibits significant fluctuations throughout the year, reflecting the changing intensity of sunlight as seasons transition. In the winter months of January and December, the UV Index remains low at 2, suggesting a minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time of approximately 45 minutes. February marks the beginning of a gradual increase, with a moderate UV Index of 3, indicating a burn time of 30 minutes. As spring arrives, March and April experience a noticeable rise, with UV Index levels climbing to 6 and 7 respectively, both categorized as high, where the burn time drops to just 25 minutes.
The summer months see the UV Index reach its peak, with values hitting 8 in May and subsequently 9 in both June and July, categorized as very high, drastically reducing safe sun exposure to only 15 minutes. August follows closely with a UV Index of 8, before tapering off in September to 7 and subsequently decreasing through October and November back to moderate levels of 5 and 3. This seasonal pattern underscores the importance of sun protection during the high summer months when UV radiation poses a significantly greater risk, while highlighting the need for vigilance even in the transitional seasons.
UV Risk Categories
In Teleorman, Romania, daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons. Starting with a comparatively short 9 hours in January, daylight gradually increases to 10 hours in February and further to 11 hours in March. The arrival of spring brings a more noticeable change, with April enjoying 13 hours of daylight and May pushing this figure up to 14 hours, effectively signaling the approach of summer. June stands out with the longest daylight duration of 15 hours, providing ample sunlight for outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits.
As summer transitions to autumn, daylight duration begins to decrease. July retains the extended 15 hours before gradually tapering off, with August dipping to 13 hours and September slightly less at 12 hours. The reduction continues into October, where daylight shortens to 10 hours, and November sees a return to 9 hours. By December, daylight dwindles to 8 hours, marking the shortest days of the year. This cyclical pattern highlights the region's dynamic seasonal changes, the impact of which can be felt in lifestyle activities and natural processes.
Navodari, Romania, experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. Winter temperatures can drop as low as -19°C in January, while summer highs reach up to 40°C in both July and August. Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the wettest months occurring in June and July, averaging over 80 mm. The area benefits from substantial sunshine, particularly in summer, with July receiving up to 429 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Navodari climate.
The climate in Poiana, Romania, is characterized by distinct seasonal variations. January and February experience cold temperatures, ranging from -19°C to 21°C, while summer months like July and August can reach maximums of up to 40°C. Precipitation is relatively high in June and July, with 94 mm and 82 mm, respectively, contributing to lush summer landscapes. Sunshine hours peak in July at 429 hours, providing ample warmth and light. For more detailed information, visit Poiana climate.
Vacaresti, Romania experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January marks the coldest month with temperatures dropping as low as -22°C, while July can reach up to 39°C. Precipitation is highest in June with 126 mm, contributing to a lush environment, while sunshine hours peak in July at 427 hours. The transitional months of spring and fall show a marked difference in temperature and rainfall, making Vacaresti's climate varied throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Vacaresti climate.
In conclusion, Teleorman, Romania, experiences a distinct and dynamic climate characterized by notable variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight. The data highlights the region's continental characteristics, with cold winters giving way to hot summers that not only influence local ecosystems but also impact agricultural practices and residents' daily lives. Seasonal trends reveal the importance of adapting to the shifting climate, from implementing sun safety measures during the peak UV index in summer to planning for the reduced daylight hours in winter months. Understanding these climate patterns provides valuable insights for both environmental management and community planning, ensuring sustainable practices in the face of changing weather conditions.