Last updated: January 18, 2025
Călăraşi, Romania, exhibits a Cfa climate as classified by the Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by humid subtropical conditions. The region experiences a striking temperature range, with minimum winter temperatures plunging to -23°C (-9°F) in January, while summer sees peaks soaring to 40°C (105°F) in July. The average annual temperature hovers around 13°C (56°F), highlighting the significant seasonal variations that shape the local climate and affect its ecosystems.
Călăraşi, Romania, experiences a diverse range of temperatures throughout the year, marked by distinct seasonal trends. The winter months of January and February see temperatures plummet, with January recording a frigid minimum of -23°C (-9°F), while February remains relatively cold with a minimum of -15°C (5°F). As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April with an average of 12°C (54°F). The transition to summer is characterized by steadily increasing warmth, culminating in July, when maximum temperatures can reach a sweltering 40°C (105°F). August maintains this warmth, while early autumn in September witnesses a slight dip, averaging 20°C (69°F). By the time winter re-emerges in December, the temperature recedes again, highlighting Călăraşi's dynamic climate, with sharp contrasts between the hot summer months and the bitterly cold winters.
Cetatea Veche experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with January witnessing minimums of -20°C (-4°F) and July soaring to maximums of 40°C (104°F). This significant temperature variation highlights the area's diverse climate conditions, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Cetatea Veche.
Călăraşi, Romania, experiences varied precipitation patterns throughout the year, with distinct peaks during the warmer months. January and February bring relatively low precipitation levels, with 39 mm (1.6 in) and 45 mm (1.8 in), respectively, and both months typically see around 6 days of rainfall. March marks a notable increase with 59 mm (2.3 in), signaling the transition into spring, which continues with 54 mm (2.1 in) in May. June emerges as the wettest month, delivering a substantial 93 mm (3.7 in) of rain over 13 days, often nurturing the blossoming landscapes of the region.
As summer progresses, July retains moderate precipitation at 72 mm (2.8 in), whereas August and September see a sharp decline, each recording only 20 mm (0.8 in) of rain. This dry period is followed by October, which experiences a surge with 62 mm (2.4 in), likely associated with the onset of autumnal weather patterns. November and December continue the trend of variable precipitation, with 38 mm (1.5 in) and 63 mm (2.5 in), respectively, ensuring that Călăraşi is subject to distinctive seasonal shifts that affect its climate and agriculture.
In Călăraşi, Romania, sunshine duration exhibits a marked seasonal progression, highlighting the transition from the gloomy winter months to the radiant days of summer. January starts modestly with 166 hours of sunshine, but this figure steadily ascends as spring approaches, reaching 291 hours in March and peaking at 346 hours in April. As the days lengthen and the weather warms, May records 398 hours, contributing to the burgeoning vitality of the season. Notably, June sees a slight increase to 402 hours, while July shines as the sunniest month of the year, boasting an impressive 426 hours of bright daylight.
As summer transitions into autumn, the sunshine begins to taper off, with August still enjoying a generous 406 hours before September witnesses a drop to 343 hours. The decline continues into the fall months, with October yielding 288 hours, followed by November with only 215 hours, signaling the return of the dreariness typical of winter. By December, sunshine reduces further to 190 hours, emphasizing the stark contrasts in sunlight availability throughout the year. This progression underscores Călăraşi's dynamic climate and its rich seasonal variations, influencing both lifestyle and the local environment.
In Călăraşi, Romania, the UV Index demonstrates a distinct seasonal variation, correlating closely with the sun’s intensity throughout the year. During the winter months, January and December maintain a low UV Index of 2, indicating minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure and longer burn times of 45 minutes. However, as February rolls in, the index climbs to 3, marking a moderate level of exposure with a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. The onset of spring ushers in higher UV levels, with March escalating to 6 and April reaching 7, indicating a high risk of harm, thus necessitating protective measures for skin.
The peak UV Index occurs in the summer months, with June and July recording a substantial 9, classified as very high, necessitating swift protective actions with burn times slashed to just 15 minutes. August follows closely with a slightly lower index of 8 before it begins to descend in autumn. September sees the index drop to 7, then further declines in October and November to 5 and 3, respectively. This progression highlights the importance of sun safety measures, particularly from late spring through summer, when the risk of UV exposure is at its highest, reminding residents to stay vigilant against sunburns during outdoor activities.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Călăraşi, Romania, showcases a clear seasonal rhythm, fundamentally influenced by the tilt of the Earth's axis. In the winter months, January has a brief 9 hours of daylight, diminishing further to 8 hours in December, making it the shortest day of the year. February marks the beginning of gradual lengthening, featuring 10 hours of daylight, as the region starts to emerge from the depths of winter. March continues this trend, extending to 11 hours as days become noticeably longer, paving the way for the vibrant growth of spring.
As spring transitions into summer, daylight reaches its peak in June and July, each offering an impressive 15 hours of sunlight, resulting in the longest and sunniest days of the year. However, as August approaches, the duration begins to decline, with 13 hours of daylight, followed by September at 12 hours. The descent continues into autumn, where daylight shrinks to 10 hours in October, and then back to 9 hours in November. This cyclical pattern underscores the profound influence of seasonal changes on natural light availability, ultimately shaping the local environment, weather patterns, and lifestyle in Călăraşi.
Cetatea Veche, Romania experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures can drop to as low as -20°C (-4°F), while July sees highs around 40°C (104°F). Rainfall is heaviest in June at 97 mm (3.8 in), and the region enjoys the most sunshine in July with 425 hours. For more detailed information about the weather patterns, visit Cetatea Veche climate.
In summary, Călăraşi, Romania, displays a rich tapestry of climate characteristics, marked by distinct seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. With frigid winters yielding to warm summers, the region's climate influences the local ecosystem and residents' daily lives. The consistently high UV Index during the summer months emphasizes the need for sun safety, while fluctuating daylight hours further enhance seasonal experiences. This comprehensive understanding of Călăraşi's climate not only provides valuable insights for locals but also serves as a useful reference for visitors, emphasizing the importance of adapting to the dynamic environmental conditions throughout the year.