Last updated: January 18, 2025
Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, exhibits a BWh climate classification, characterized by its arid conditions and significant temperature fluctuations. The region experiences a minimum temperature of 9°C (49°F) in February, rising to an average of 28°C (83°F) throughout the year. The peak summer months can be particularly intense, with temperatures soaring to a maximum of 45°C (113°F) in July. This temperature profile illustrates the extreme climatic conditions that define life in this vibrant region, shaped by the unforgiving desert landscape.
In Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, temperature patterns reveal a distinct seasonal progression. Winter months, particularly January and February, showcase milder conditions with minimum temperatures around 9°C (49°F) to 11°C (51°F) and pleasant daytime averages. As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures begin to rise, peaking at 37°C (98°F) in March, while April brings warmer nights and generally higher average temperatures. Transitioning into the scorching summer, from May to July, the heat intensifies dramatically, marked by maximum temperatures soaring above 40°C (104°F), peaking in July at an extreme 45°C (113°F). Although August maintains high temperatures, a slight cooling trend begins in September, gradually easing the intense heat into autumn, with temperatures ranging between 22°C (71°F) and 34°C (94°F) in the following months. Overall, the climate is characterized by a sharp transition from mild winters to exceedingly hot summer months, punctuated by brief periods of moderation in spring and early autumn.
Doha experiences a significant temperature range throughout the year, with February seeing a minimum of 9°C (49°F) and July peaking at a scorching 45°C (113°F). This variation highlights the extreme climate conditions of the region, making it important for residents and visitors to prepare accordingly. For more detailed information, you can refer to the monthly temperatures in Doha here.
Precipitation in Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, is minimal throughout the year, reflective of its arid desert climate. The wettest months are typically during the early winter, with February recording the highest rainfall at 17 mm (0.7 in) over three days. This is followed by modest precipitation in December (15 mm) and March (9 mm), contributing to a brief rainy season that provides essential moisture. The overall pattern indicates that while sporadic rainfall occurs, it is generally light, emphasizing the region's scarcity of water resources.
As the year progresses into the hotter months from May to September, precipitation almost completely vanishes, with June, July, and August recording no rainfall at all. Even in the fall months, precipitation remains low, with October and November each yielding only 1 mm (0.0 in) and 7 mm (0.3 in), respectively. This persistent lack of rainfall underscores Baladīyat ad Dawḩah's dry climate, which significantly influences its flora, fauna, and the daily lives of its residents, necessitating reliance on alternative water sources for irrigation and consumption.
In Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, sunshine duration showcases a robust seasonal trend, highlighting the region's abundant sunshine as winter transitions into summer. Starting the year with 247 hours of sunshine in January, the amount steadily increases, reaching 330 hours in both March and April. This upward trajectory continues into late spring, where May sees an impressive 369 hours of sunshine. The summer months of June and July peak in sunlight, with July recording the highest total of 372 hours. This notable accumulation during the hotter months underscores the region's characteristic bright and dry conditions.
As the summer heat begins to wane, sunshine hours gradually decrease, reflecting the shift towards autumn. From August to October, sunshine remains plentiful, fluctuating between 339 and 361 hours, but does not reach the levels seen in peak summer. By November, sunshine hours drop to 298, and December concludes the year with a modest 299 hours. This seasonal pattern emphasizes not only the overall abundance of sunlight throughout the year but also highlights the stark contrast between the sun-drenched summer months and the relatively sunnier, yet cooler winter months, reinforcing the importance of sunlight in shaping the region's climate and lifestyle.
The UV Index in Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, reveals a distinct seasonal pattern, emphasizing the need for sun protection throughout the year. Beginning in January, the UV Index registers at 6, indicating a high exposure category with a burn time of 25 minutes. As spring unfolds, the UV Index escalates dramatically, peaking at 10 in both March and April, categorized as very high, which significantly reduces safe sun exposure time to just 15 minutes. By May and June, the index reaches its maximum of 11, categorizing it as extreme and further shortening acceptable exposure time to 10 minutes.
As summer transitions into autumn, the UV Index experiences a slight decline but remains consistently high. July and August both maintain a UV index of 10, indicating very high danger levels, while September sees a drop to 9 but still demands caution. For October, the index reduces to 8 (very high), while November brings a further decrease to 7 (high), allowing for a more moderate burn time of 25 minutes. Finally, December sees the UV Index fall to 5, categorized as moderate, allowing for a safer 30 minutes of exposure. This seasonal trend highlights the critical need for increased sun safety measures in Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, particularly during the peak months of May and June.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, follows a clear seasonal progression, reflecting the region's tropical positioning. The year begins with shorter days, as January records only 10 hours of daylight. This gradually increases throughout February to 11 hours, and further extends to 12 hours in both March and April. By the time May arrives, residents enjoy 13 hours of daylight, which remains constant through June and July. This period of extended sunlight not only enhances outdoor activities but also contributes to the region's climatic warmth.
As summer transitions into autumn, daylight hours begin to decline slowly. August sees a reduction back to 12 hours, and the trend continues into September, maintaining the same duration. October experiences another decline to 11 hours, before returning to 10 hours in both November and December. This seasonal fluctuation emphasizes the importance of daylight in shaping daily life in Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, with the longest days occurring in the summer months and shorter days characterizing the winter, thereby influencing both social activities and local environmental conditions.
Doha, Qatar experiences a hot desert climate characterized by extremely high temperatures, especially in summer. From May to September, average temperatures exceed 30°C (86°F), peaking at 45°C (113°F) in July and August. Winter months, from December to February, offer milder temperatures, ranging from 9°C (49°F) to 28°C (83°F). Precipitation is minimal throughout the year, with the highest rainfall occurring in February at 17 mm (0.7 in). The city enjoys abundant sunshine, with nearly 372 hours in July, making it a bright yet sweltering destination. For more details, visit Doha climate.
In summary, Baladīyat ad Dawḩah, Qatar, exhibits a unique climatic profile marked by extreme temperatures, minimal precipitation, abundant sunshine, high UV Index levels, and notable variations in daylight duration throughout the year. The region experiences scorching summers with peak temperatures and a significant drop in rainfall, while enjoying ample sunshine that promotes outdoor activities during the brighter months. Additionally, awareness of the high UV Index during summer is crucial for ensuring sun safety among residents and visitors. As the lengths of daylight vary seasonally, they play a significant role in shaping the lifestyle and environmental dynamics of this vibrant locale. Together, these climatic factors create a distinctive atmosphere that is both challenging and rich in cultural opportunities for those living in and traveling to Baladīyat ad Dawḩah.