Last updated: January 18, 2025
Lower Silesia, Poland, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by the Köppen-Geiger classifications of Cfb (Oceanic) and Dfb (Continental). With a minimum temperature plunging to -24°C (-10°F) in January, the region experiences a stark winter chill, while summer months can see temperatures rise to a sweltering 39°C (102°F) in June. The average annual temperature hovers around 10°C (50°F), reflecting a distinct seasonal variation. This climatic fluctuation influences the local ecosystems and agricultural practices, making Lower Silesia a region of significant climatic interest.
In Lower Silesia, Poland, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal fluctuations, with harsh winters and warm summers. January marks the coldest month, where temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -24°C (-10°F), gradually rising through February and March as the environment transitions to spring. By April, average temperatures rise to 9°C (48°F), paving the way for milder conditions in May, which sees maximums reaching 32°C (90°F). The summer months of June, July, and August bring peak temperatures, with June recording a maximum of 39°C (102°F), contributing to a warm and often humid climate. As autumn approaches, temperatures begin to decline, with September and October showcasing mild days contrasted by cool evenings. The region plunges back into winter by December, which ends the year with minimum temperatures dropping to -19°C (-2°F), framing a yearly cycle rich in temperature diversity.
Wroclaw experiences a minimum temperature of -15°C (6°F) in February, with a maximum of 35°C (96°F) in June, making it a location of significant temperature variation throughout the year monthly temperatures in Wroclaw. In contrast, Szklarska Poreba sees even colder winters, with minimum temperatures dropping to -20°C (-4°F) in January, while its warmest month, July, reaches up to 31°C (88°F) monthly temperatures in Szklarska Poreba. Karpacz faces the coldest temperatures among these locales, hitting a low of -21°C (-6°F) in January, and also enjoys a maximum temperature of 31°C (87°F) in June monthly temperatures in Karpacz.
Lower Silesia experiences a moderate level of precipitation throughout the year, with monthly totals reflecting a clear seasonal variation. The winter months of January and February see lower amounts, with 46 mm (1.8 in) and 49 mm (1.9 in) respectively, yet these months remain relatively damp with approximately 11 days of rain. As spring unfolds, precipitation remains consistent, averaging around 45 mm (1.8 in) from March to April, with a slight uptick in May, where rainfall peaks at 82 mm (3.2 in). The transition into summer further amplifies precipitation, rendered by July and August receiving 86 mm (3.4 in) and 94 mm (3.7 in) of rainfall over 13 days, highlighting a pattern of increased wetness during these warmer months.
As summer gives way to autumn, precipitation levels remain high, especially in September with 80 mm (3.1 in), followed by a gradual decrease in October which receives 72 mm (2.8 in). November marks a notable drop, with just 39 mm (1.5 in), while December sees a moderate 57 mm (2.2 in), despite fewer rainfall days in comparison. Overall, Lower Silesia's precipitation is distributed fairly evenly across the year, characterized by more substantial rainfall during the warmer months and a shift towards drier conditions in the late autumn and winter, contributing to the region's lush landscapes.
In Lower Silesia, Poland, sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal trend, with a marked increase as the year progresses from winter into summer. January, the winter's peak, sees a modest 120 hours of sunshine, providing a stark contrast to February, which experiences a significant rise to 199 hours. By March and April, sunshine hours escalate further, reaching 279 hours and 332 hours respectively, as the days grow longer and spring begins to take hold. This upward trajectory continues, culminating in the summer months where June, July, and August shine as the year's peak sunshine months, recording 409, 426, and 383 hours respectively, allowing for ample daylight for outdoor activities and nature's resurgence.
As autumn approaches, sunshine duration begins to decline. September still enjoys a generous 308 hours, but October marks a noticeable drop to 257 hours, heralding the return to shorter days. November and December are characterized by considerably less sunlight, with 184 hours and 141 hours respectively, enveloping the region in the shorter, gloomier days of winter. Overall, the shift from the cold and dreary winter months to the vibrant and sunlit summer months not only defines the climatic essence of Lower Silesia but also plays a crucial role in shaping the region's agricultural rhythms and outdoor lifestyle.
In Lower Silesia, Poland, the UV Index experiences distinct seasonal variations that reflect shifts in sunlight intensity throughout the year. Beginning in the winter months, January shows a low UV Index of 2, indicating minimal risk for sunburn with a burn time of 45 minutes. This trend continues into February with a moderate UV Index of 3, suggesting a slight increase in sun exposure risk, while March sees the index rise to 5. As spring progresses into April and May, the UV Index climbs higher, reaching 6 and 7 respectively, which falls into the high-category exposure. The shorter burn times of 25 minutes underscore the growing intensity of UV radiation as the days lengthen and temperatures rise.
Summer in Lower Silesia presents the highest UV Index values, peaking at 8 in June and July, categorized as very high. This intensity requires proactive sun safety measures, as individuals can incur sunburn in as little as 15 minutes of direct sunlight. As summer turns to autumn, the UV Index gradually decreases, with August remaining high at 7 before dropping to 6 in September. October sees a moderate UV Index of 4, while November and December return to low ratings of 2 and 1, respectively, with longer safe exposure times of 45 minutes. Understanding these fluctuations is crucial for residents and visitors as they navigate outdoor activities throughout the year, ensuring they are adequately protected from UV-related health risks.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Lower Silesia, Poland, exhibits a clear seasonal pattern, significantly influencing daily life and activities throughout the year. January offers the shortest daylight at about 8 hours, gradually increasing to 10 hours in February and then further to 11 hours in March, as the region begins to transition into spring. April sees a noticeable jump to 13 hours, followed by May, which bathes the area in 15 hours of sunlight, with days continuing to lengthen as summer approaches. June marks the peak of daylight with 16 hours, providing ample time for outdoor endeavors and promoting flourishing natural landscapes.
As summer fades into autumn, daylight duration starts to decline, with July retaining 15 hours before tapering off to 14 hours in August. September continues the trend with 12 hours of daylight, but by October, daylight diminishes to just 10 hours. The onset of winter brings about shorter days, culminating in 8 hours in November and only 7 hours in December. This cyclical shift in daylight not only impacts recreational activities but also plays a crucial role in the agricultural patterns and seasonal lifestyle of the residents in Lower Silesia.
Boleslawiec, Poland experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winter months are cold, with January averaging around 1°C (34°F) and February reaching lows of -17°C (2°F). Summer brings warmer temperatures, peaking in July at an average of 19°C (67°F) with maximum values up to 35°C (95°F). Precipitation is fairly distributed throughout the year, with May and August seeing the highest rainfall at 75 mm (3.0 in). For more detailed information, visit Boleslawiec climate.
Bystrzyca Klodzka, Poland experiences a diverse climate across its seasons. Winters are cold, with January averaging -2°C (28°F) and temperatures occasionally dropping as low as -20°C (-4°F). Summers are mild to warm, peaking in July with an average of 17°C (63°F) and maximums reaching 32°C (90°F). Precipitation is highest in late spring and summer, with May and June receiving around 113-117 mm (4.4-4.6 in) of rainfall, while winter months are relatively drier. Notably, sunshine hours peak in July at 435 hours, offering ample sunlight during the summer months. For more details, visit Bystrzyca Klodzka climate.
Duszniki-Zdroj, Poland experiences a continental climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winter months, particularly January and February, can see temperatures dropping as low as -21°C (-5°F), while summers are mild with July temperatures averaging around 18°C (64°F). Precipitation is highest in late spring and summer, peaking in August at 100 mm (3.9 in), and sunshine hours increase significantly during these months, reaching up to 435 hours in July. This combination of weather patterns makes Duszniki-Zdroj an appealing destination year-round. For more detailed information, check out Duszniki-Zdroj climate.
Jelenia Góra, Poland, experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February bring low temperatures, averaging around -1°C (31°F) with significant snowfall, while July and August can reach highs of 33°C (91°F) and feature the most sunshine hours. Precipitation peaks in August at 113 mm (4.4 in), contributing to lush summer landscapes. The transition months of spring and autumn display moderate weather, making this area vibrant year-round. For more detailed climate data, visit Jelenia Gora climate.
Karpacz, Poland experiences a varied climate throughout the year, characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February feature temperatures often dipping below freezing, with January averaging -3°C (27°F) and around 69 mm of precipitation. The summer months of June through August see warmer temperatures averaging between 16°C (61°F) and 17°C (62°F), along with the highest rainfall, particularly in August at 151 mm (5.9 in). Sunshine significantly increases from 118 hours in January to a peak of 428 hours in July, making summer the brightest season. For more detailed information, visit Karpacz climate.
Kłodzko, Poland experiences a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures ranging from -19°C to 15°C, while July and August see averages around 18°C and maximums reaching up to 32°C. Precipitation is highest in late spring and summer, particularly in May and June, where it can reach about 99 mm. Sunshine hours peak in July at 435 hours, providing ample daylight during the warmest season. For more detailed information, visit Klodzko climate.
Kudowa-Zdroj experiences a diverse climate, with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -24°C (-10°F), while July sees averages around 17°C (64°F) with highs reaching 31°C (88°F). Precipitation peaks in August at 103 mm (4.0 in), and the sunniest months are June and July, each enjoying over 400 hours of sunshine. The weather is generally mild in spring and autumn, making it a year-round destination. For more details, visit Kudowa-Zdroj climate.
Ladek-Zdroj, Poland, experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -20°C to 9°C, while July experiences a much warmer span of 6°C to 32°C. Precipitation peaks in the summer months, particularly in May and July, with over 115 mm of rainfall, although winter months also receive significant snow. The area enjoys considerable sunshine, especially in summer, reaching up to 435 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit Ladek-Zdroj climate.
Polanica-Zdroj, Poland experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January typically sees temperatures ranging from -20°C to 11°C, with average highs of around -1°C, while July can reach up to 31°C. Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in August with 100 mm, and sunny days are most abundant in July with 435 hours of sunshine. This blend of temperature fluctuations and precipitation patterns makes Polanica-Zdroj a unique destination for climate enthusiasts. For more details, visit Polanica-Zdroj climate.
Strzegom, Poland, experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -15°C (6°F), while July sees highs of up to 34°C (94°F). Precipitation peaks in late summer, notably in August with 93 mm (3.7 in), while sunshine hours are highest from June to July, reaching 427 hours in July. This seasonal contrast makes Strzegom's climate ideal for diverse outdoor activities year-round. For detailed climate information, visit Strzegom climate.
Swidnica, Poland experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to -16°C (3°F), while July sees averages around 18°C (65°F), peaking at 33°C (91°F). Precipitation is notably higher from May to August, with August receiving the most at 108 mm (4.3 in). Sunshine hours peak in July, totaling 430 hours, providing ample light during the summer months. For more detailed insights, visit Swidnica climate.
Swieradow-Zdroj, Poland experiences a diverse climate with warm summers and cold winters. Average temperatures range from a chilly -18°C (0°F) in January to a pleasant 33°C (92°F) in July, with notable precipitation peaking in August at 113 mm (4.5 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in June and July, where it receives over 400 hours of sunlight. Despite its wettest months, the climate supports a rich array of outdoor activities year-round. For detailed climate data, visit Swieradow-Zdroj climate.
Szczawno-Zdroj, Poland experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -20°C to 10°C, while July's highs reach 31°C. Precipitation peaks in August with 126 mm, contributing to a humid environment, particularly in summer months. Sunshine is abundant, especially from May to July, with June averaging 407 hours of sunlight. For a detailed overview of the weather patterns, visit Szczawno-Zdroj climate.
The climate in Szklarska Poreba, Poland, experiences a range of temperatures throughout the year, with January averaging -3°C (27°F) and July reaching about 16°C (62°F). Winters can be harsh, with January minimums dropping to -20°C (-4°F) and significant snowfall, while summers are mild to warm, peaking with maximums of 31°C (88°F) in June and July. Precipitation varies, with the wettest months being June and August, receiving around 120 mm (4.7 in) and 141 mm (5.5 in), respectively. Sunshine hours peak in July with approximately 428 hours, providing ample daylight during the summer months. For more detailed information, visit Szklarska Poreba climate.
Tarnow, Poland experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to as low as -18°C (1°F), while July sees highs around 31°C (89°F). Precipitation peaks in late spring and summer, particularly in May and June, with around 99 mm (3.9 in) of rainfall each month. The region enjoys substantial sunshine during the summer, with July averaging 435 hours, compared to just 124 hours in January. For more detailed information, visit Tarnow climate.
Wroclaw, Poland experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -14°C to 13°C, while July boasts highs of up to 35°C. Precipitation is highest in summer, particularly in July and August, with averages around 88 mm, contrasting the drier winter months. The city enjoys the most sunshine in July with 427 hours, while January has the least at 122 hours. For more detailed information, visit Wroclaw climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Lower Silesia, Poland, is marked by distinct seasonal variations that impact temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight duration. The region experiences cold winters with limited sunlight and moderate precipitation, transitioning to warm summers characterized by high temperatures and ample daylight. The increase in UV Index during the summer months underscores the importance of sun safety practices for residents and visitors alike. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for effective planning in agricultural activities, outdoor recreation, and overall lifestyle choices throughout the year, reflecting the dynamic interplay between nature and human activity in this vibrant region.