Last updated: May 6, 2024
Under the Köppen–Geiger climate classification Costa Rica features a tropical rainforest climate (Af).Temperatures typically range between 24 °C (75 °F) and 26 °C (79 °F) through the year, but rarely can drop to 15 °C (60 °F) or can rise to as high as 37 °C (98 °F).The average annual precipitation amounts to about 1877 mm (73.9 inches) and receives 218 rainy days on the 1 mm (0.04 inches) threshold annually.Costa Rica enjoys an average of 3296 hours of sunshine throughout the year, and daylight varies from 11 hours 42 minutes to 12 hours 31 minutes per day.
The warmest months in Costa Rica are September, October and November, with daily mean temperatures ranging from 25 to 26 °C (78 - 79 °F) throughout the day. The coldest temperatures usually occur in May, June and July, when daily mean temperatures range from 24 to 25 °C (75 - 76 °F) throughout the day. On average each year, Costa Rica experiences 318 days above 25 °C (77.0 °F) and 0 days below 0 °C (32.0 °F).
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maximum | 34°C (94°F) | 34°C (94°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 33°C (92°F) | 33°C (92°F) | 32°C (90°F) | 32°C (90°F) | 35°C (95°F) | 36°C (97°F) | 37°C (98°F) | 35°C (96°F) | 33°C (93°F) |
Mean maximum | 33°C (92°F) | 33°C (92°F) | 33°C (92°F) | 33°C (91°F) | 32°C (90°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 32°C (89°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 35°C (95°F) | 35°C (95°F) | 34°C (93°F) | 33°C (91°F) |
Average high | 29°C (85°F) | 30°C (86°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 30°C (86°F) | 30°C (86°F) | 29°C (85°F) | 29°C (84°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 32°C (89°F) | 31°C (89°F) | 30°C (87°F) | 30°C (86°F) |
Daily mean | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 25°C (76°F) | 24°C (76°F) | 24°C (75°F) | 25°C (77°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 26°C (79°F) | 25°C (78°F) | 25°C (78°F) |
Average low | 21°C (70°F) | 21°C (71°F) | 21°C (71°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 20°C (69°F) | 20°C (67°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 21°C (70°F) | 22°C (71°F) | 21°C (71°F) | 21°C (71°F) |
Mean minimum | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (67°F) | 19°C (67°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 18°C (64°F) | 17°C (62°F) | 17°C (62°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (68°F) | 20°C (68°F) |
Minimum | 19°C (66°F) | 19°C (67°F) | 18°C (65°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 16°C (62°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 15°C (60°F) | 16°C (61°F) | 18°C (64°F) | 19°C (67°F) | 19°C (66°F) | 19°C (67°F) |
Compare temperature, precipitation, sunshine, UV index in Costa Rica, San Martín, Peru with other places around the world.
Costa Rica usually has the most precipitation in March, November and December, with an average of 25 rainy days and 236 mm (9.3 inches) of precipitation per month.The driest months in Costa Rica are July, August and September. On average, 59 mm (2.3 inches) of precipitation falls during these months.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 217 (8.5) | 212 (8.4) | 242 (9.5) | 174 (6.9) | 148 (5.8) | 94 (3.7) | 62 (2.5) | 61 (2.4) | 53 (2.1) | 146 (5.7) | 247 (9.7) | 220 (8.7) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 22 | 22 | 27 | 23 | 17 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 20 | 24 | 26 |
The sunniest months in Costa Rica are July, August and September, when the sun shines an average of 10 hours 6 minutes a day.Least sunny months in Costa Rica: January, February and March receive an average of 7 hours 39 minutes of sunshine daily.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 209 | 244 | 242 | 260 | 297 | 285 | 315 | 316 | 297 | 284 | 249 | 291 |
Mean daily daylight hours | 12h 28m | 12h 18m | 12h 7m | 11h 55m | 11h 46m | 11h 42m | 11h 44m | 11h 52m | 12h 3m | 12h 15m | 12h 25m | 12h 31m |
Costa Rica experiences the highest level of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in February, March and April, when the maximum UV index can reach values of 16 - 16, which corresponds to the Extreme category of sun exposure.June, July and August are in the Extreme exposure category. In these months, the maximum values of the UV index do not exceed 12. For more detailed information, check out our hourly Costa Rica UV Index data.
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UV Index (month maximum) | 15 | 16 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 14 |