Last updated: January 18, 2025
Los Santos, Panama, is characterized by a tropical rainforest climate, classified as Af according to the Köppen-Geiger system. The region experiences a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F) in January, providing a mild start to the year. Throughout the year, temperatures maintain an average of 26°C (80°F), ensuring a warm climate ideal for rich biodiversity. The hottest month, May, sees maximum temperatures soaring up to 37°C (99°F), highlighting the region's humid and vibrant tropical environment. This climatic profile not only shapes local ecosystems but also influences agricultural practices and daily life in Los Santos.
In Los Santos, Panama, temperature patterns reveal a consistent warm climate throughout the year with only slight seasonal variations. January marks the onset of the year with a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F), gradually rising to 19°C (67°F) by February and remaining stable through March. As the months progress into April and May, temperatures peak, with averages climbing to 28°C (82°F) and maxing out at 37°C (99°F) in May, illustrating the warmth of the early dry season. The transition into June brings a slight cooling, with temperatures settling around 26°C (80°F) for the remainder of the year. Despite this moderation, maximum temperatures remain consistently high, ranging between 33°C and 34°C (91°F - 93°F) from July to October, before tapering back to 33°C (92°F) in the final months of the year. Overall, Los Santos experiences a predominantly warm and humid climate, with only minor fluctuations indicating the seasonal nuances of this tropical region.
Bahia Honda experiences a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F) in January, making it relatively mild during the winter months. As the year progresses, temperatures rise significantly, peaking at a maximum of 36°C (96°F) in April, indicating a warm tropical climate. For more detailed information, you can refer to the monthly temperatures in Bahia Honda.
Los Santos, Panama, exhibits a marked variation in precipitation throughout the year, characterized by a distinct wet season and dry spells. The year begins relatively dry, with 36 mm (1.4 in) of rain in January, followed by a significant drop to just 7 mm (0.3 in) in February, which showcases the pronounced dry conditions. As the months progress into April, precipitation sharply increases to 119 mm (4.7 in), heralding the start of the rainy season. This trend continues into May, where the region receives a remarkable 369 mm (14.5 in), establishing May as one of the wettest months in the annual cycle.
The peak of the rainy season occurs in July and October, with rainfall reaching 416 mm (16.4 in) and 436 mm (17.2 in), respectively, indicating the region's susceptibility to significant rainfall during these months. August and September also reflect high precipitation levels, with 353 mm (13.9 in) and 367 mm (14.4 in). Amidst this wet climate, the number of rainy days increases sharply from May onwards, with an average of 29 rainy days in July through October. Conversely, the drier months of January through March contribute to the overall climate of Los Santos, where dry spells intersperse a predominantly tropical rainfall pattern.
In Los Santos, Panama, sunshine duration exhibits noteworthy seasonal trends, with a clear rise in daylight hours from winter into early summer. January kicks off the year with 264 hours of sunshine, gradually increasing to 305 hours in February, and reaching its peak in March, where residents bask in an impressive 343 hours of bright sunlight. This seasonal trend demonstrates how the months leading to summer are characterized by abundant sunshine, making them ideal for outdoor activities and tourism.
However, as the rainy season approaches in May, sunshine hours dip to 273 hours, signaling a shift towards cloudier weather. The peak of the rainy season in June, July, and August sees a further decline, with each month yielding around 241 to 242 hours of sunshine. Despite this reduction, September marks a slight recovery with 253 hours, followed by 271 hours in October. By November and December, sunshine returns with vigor, where hours creep back up to 263 and 318 hours, respectively. This cyclical pattern highlights the dynamic interplay between sunlight and the region’s rainfall, offering both challenges and opportunities for residents and visitors throughout the year.
The UV Index in Los Santos, Panama, consistently maintains a high level throughout the year, indicating a need for caution among residents and tourists alike. January through March sees an incremental rise in the UV Index, peaking at 14 in March and 15 in both April and May. This intensity classifies the exposure as extreme, mandating vigilant sun protection measures, as the recommended burn time is a mere 10 minutes. Such high UV levels during these months highlight the importance of sun safety practices, especially for those engaging in outdoor activities.
As the year progresses, the UV Index slightly decreases but remains in the extreme category, fluctuating between 11 and 14 from June to December. Even in the latter months, with values such as 12 in November and 11 in December, the necessary precautions remain critical to prevent skin damage. This consistent pattern of elevated UV levels underscores the tropical nature of Los Santos, where sun exposure can be intense year-round. Residents and visitors are encouraged to stay informed about UV levels and to employ effective sun safety strategies to enjoy their time outdoors safely.
UV Risk Categories
In Los Santos, Panama, daylight duration remains relatively consistent throughout the year, reflecting the region's tropical climate. January and February begin with 11 hours of daylight, providing a balanced transition into the drier months. As March arrives, there is a noticeable increase to 12 hours, which persists for the remainder of the dry season, through April, May, and June. This stable period of extended daylight fosters not only a vibrant atmosphere for outdoor activities but also supports the flourishing of local flora and fauna.
From July onward, the daylight duration continues to hold steady at 12 hours, ensuring ample time for both work and leisure. However, a gentle shift occurs in October, as daylight returns to 11 hours, and this duration is maintained through November and December. This pattern reflects a subtle yet significant rhythm of light and dark that accompanies the transition into the rainy season. Overall, Los Santos experiences a reliable cycle of daylight, allowing residents and visitors to enjoy the region's beauty year-round without drastic fluctuations in sunlight availability.
Bahia Honda, Panama experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 25°C (78°F) in cooler months to a peak of 27°C (81°F) in April. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly from May to October, with May receiving the highest precipitation at 432 mm (17.0 in). Despite the rain, Bahia Honda enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in February and March, which see over 300 hours. For more information, visit Bahia Honda climate.
In conclusion, Los Santos, Panama, presents a captivating climate characterized by warm temperatures, significant rainfall, and ample sunshine throughout the year. The consistent high UV Index underscores the necessity for sun protection, especially during the peak months of the dry season. Furthermore, the reliable daylight duration, ranging from 11 to 12 hours, facilitates a vibrant lifestyle conducive to outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits. As residents and visitors navigate the highs and lows of this tropical environment, an understanding of these climatic patterns enables them to fully embrace and appreciate the diverse beauty that Los Santos has to offer.