Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Al Batinah South, Oman, exhibits a BWh Köppen-Geiger classification, characterized by a hot desert climate. Temperatures in this region fluctuate significantly, with a minimum of 9°C (49°F) recorded in February, rising to an average of 29°C (84°F) throughout the year. The peak temperatures soar to an impressive 46°C (116°F) in June, highlighting the extreme heat that defines this arid landscape. Such temperature variations underscore the unique climatological patterns that influence both the environmental conditions and the lifestyles of those residing in this area.
In Al Batinah South, Oman, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends, transitioning from mild winter to intensely hot summer months. January and February experience cooler conditions, with minimum temperatures around 9°C (49°F) and maximums peaking at 33°C (92°F) in February. As spring approaches, March sees a rise in warmth, with averages reaching 25°C (78°F) and maximums climbing to 38°C (101°F). The onset of summer in May brings a dramatic increase, with temperatures soaring to 46°C (115°F) during the day, a trend that continues into June and July. July remains particularly hot, with maximum temperatures consistently around 45°C (113°F). Late summer, in August and September, sees a slight decrease in maximums but still maintains high averages of around 33°C (91°F). The transition into autumn is marked by a gradual cooling, as October and November record decreases in both minimums and maximums, culminating in a return to cooler temperatures by December, reminding of the climatic diversity within this region.
In Rustaq, temperatures vary significantly throughout the year, with a minimum of 9°C (49°F) recorded in February and soaring to a maximum of 46°C (116°F) in June. This range highlights the extreme climate conditions experienced in the region. For more detailed information, you can visit monthly temperatures in Rustaq.
Precipitation patterns in Al Batinah South, Oman, demonstrate a significant seasonal variability, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the cooler months. January marks the beginning of the wet season, delivering approximately 9 mm (0.4 in) of rainfall, with similar amounts recorded in February (10 mm). As March approaches, rainfall slightly diminishes to 8 mm (0.3 in), followed by an even lower total of 5 mm (0.2 in) in April. During late spring and early summer, May sees a small spike in precipitation to 7 mm (0.3 in), but June typically remains dry, with 0 mm recorded.
The summer months of July and August are characterized by minimal rainfall, recording just 3 mm (0.1 in) and 1 mm (0.1 in), respectively, while September also fails to bring any measurable precipitation. As autumn arrives, light rains return, with 9 mm (0.4 in) in October and 8 mm (0.3 in) in November, leading into a wetter December, which concludes the year with 13 mm (0.5 in) of precipitation. Overall, the region's precipitation is concentrated in a few sporadic wet days, averaging around 1 to 2 days of rain per month during the wetter period, contributing to the overall arid climate signature of Al Batinah South.
In Al Batinah South, Oman, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal pattern, with increasing hours of sunlight from winter into summer. Starting with 253 hours in January, the region gradually experiences longer days, as evidenced by February's 294 hours and March's 337 hours. This upward trend continues into April, where the sunshine duration reaches 343 hours, reflecting the intensifying warmth and daylight length as spring progresses. May marks a significant peak, delivering the most sunshine hours at 369, shortly before the summer solstice, highlighting the region’s transition into its hottest months.
The summer months of June, July, and August maintain abundant sunshine, with totals of 367, 364, and 348 hours, respectively, indicating little variation in sunlight duration despite the rising temperatures. However, as the seasons shift into autumn, the amount of sunshine begins to taper off, with September and October both recording 333 hours. This decline continues into late autumn and winter, with November and December yielding 310 hours each, marking the period with the least sunlight. Overall, the data highlights Al Batinah South's sunny disposition, characterized by extended daylight in the summer months while also revealing a rhythmic cycle of light that aligns with the region's climatic shifts.
In Al Batinah South, Oman, the UV Index reveals significant seasonal variations, highlighting the intensity of sun exposure throughout the year. Beginning with a UV Index of 7 in January, categorized as high, residents need to be cautious with a burn time of approximately 25 minutes. As February approaches, the index increases to 8, falling into the very high category, and the burn time shortens to 15 minutes. The transition to spring and summer opens a period of extreme UV exposure, peaking dramatically in May with an index of 13 and a consistent burn time of just 10 minutes throughout the summer months.
The period from March to September maintains an extreme UV Index of 11, effectively urging individuals to take protective measures to avoid sunburn, especially with minimized burn times during these months. Even with a decrease in the index to 9 in October, falling back into the very high category, sun safety remains a priority. As the year concludes, the UV Index gradually declines to 7 in November and 6 in December, offering slight relief, yet caution is always recommended. Overall, the data underscores the necessity for sun protection strategies in Al Batinah South, particularly during the peak months of spring and summer when UV radiation is at its most intense.
UV Risk Categories
In Al Batinah South, Oman, daylight duration showcases a clear pattern of seasonal change throughout the year, with hours of sunlight gradually increasing from winter to summer. Starting at 10 hours in January, the length of daylight slowly expands as February adds an additional hour. By March and April, the region enjoys 12 hours of daylight, signaling the arrival of spring and enhancing outdoor activities. May marks a crucial turning point with a peak of 13 hours of daylight, which persists through June and July, reinforcing the long, bright days characteristic of the summer months.
As summer transitions into autumn, daylight hours begin to taper off, with August recording a slight decrease to 12 hours. This pattern continues into September and October, where daylight remains consistent at 12 and 11 hours, respectively. By November, daylight diminishes further to 11 hours, before once again descending to 10 hours in December. This cyclical nature of daylight duration emphasizes the region’s geographic stability while providing residents with ample time to enjoy the sun during the longer months, balanced with the shorter, cooler days of winter.
The climate in Rustaq, Oman is characterized by hot temperatures, especially from May to September when average highs reach up to 36°C (97°F). January and February are the coolest months, with average temperatures around 20°C (68°F) and 21°C (71°F), respectively. Precipitation is limited throughout the year, peaking at 13 mm (0.5 in) in December and dropping to almost none in June and September. Rustaq enjoys substantial sunshine, with May recording the highest at 369 hours. For more detailed information, visit Rustaq climate.
In conclusion, Al Batinah South, Oman, presents a compelling climatic profile characterized by its extreme temperatures, unique precipitation patterns, abundant sunshine, intense UV exposure, and dynamic daylight duration throughout the year. The region experiences pronounced seasonal shifts, with scorching summer months marked by peak temperatures and extended daylight hours, making sun safety a crucial consideration. Meanwhile, while limited rainfall aligns with its arid desert climate, the available sunshine duration fosters vibrant outdoor opportunities for residents. As such, understanding these climatic attributes is essential for both locals and visitors in promoting health, safety, and engagement with the striking natural environment of Al Batinah South.