Last updated: January 18, 2025
Ad Dhahirah, Oman, is characterized by a BWh climate classification, indicative of a hot desert environment. Temperature variations are significant throughout the year, with winter lows dipping to a brisk 6°C (43°F) in February. The region experiences a warm average of 29°C (85°F), but soaring summer highs can reach extreme levels, peaking at an impressive 47°C (118°F) in June. These climatic conditions shape the local ecosystem and influence daily life, emphasizing the need for adaptive strategies to cope with the intense heat.
In Ad Dhahirah, Oman, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal variations, marking a clear transition from cooler winter months to the sweltering heat of summer. January and February see relatively mild conditions, with minimum temperatures around 6°C to 8°C (43°F to 46°F) and average highs reaching 22°C to 34°C (71°F to 93°F). As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures begin to rise significantly, with maximums climbing to 40°C (104°F) in March and consistently exceeding 41°C (107°F) in April. The summer months of May through August are characterized by extreme heat, peaking in June and July with average temperatures around 36°C to 37°C (98°F to 99°F) and scorching highs that can soar to 47°C (118°F). As autumn arrives in September, the intensity of the heat gradually diminishes, setting the stage for a cooler winter, where temperatures once again drop to a comfortable range by December.
Ibri experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 7°C (45°F) in February to a scorching maximum of 47°C (118°F) in June, offering a significant contrast across the seasons. Similarly, Yanqul has slightly cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F) in February and a peak of 46°C (115°F) in June. For detailed monthly temperature information, you can explore monthly temperatures in `Ibri and monthly temperatures in Yanqul.
Precipitation in Ad Dhahirah, Oman, is notably sparse throughout the year, adhering to the characteristics of an arid desert climate. Rainfall is minimal, with the highest amounts typically recorded during the winter and early spring months. January brings in a modest 6 mm (0.2 in), followed by February and April with 4 mm (0.2 in) each. March experiences a slight uptick with 7 mm (0.3 in), marking the wettest month, although rain remains infrequent, with only a single rainy day recorded.
As the region transitions into the summer months, precipitation sharply declines, often dropping to negligible levels. June and September record just 1 mm (0.0 in), while most months yield little to no rainfall—highlighting the region’s dry sub-tropical conditions. The remaining months sustain low precipitation levels, generally not exceeding 5 mm (0.2 in), and often occur in isolated incidents, reflecting Ad Dhahirah's consistent pattern of extreme aridity and limited annual rainfall.
Ad Dhahirah, Oman, experiences a remarkable increase in sunshine duration as the year progresses, with clear seasonal patterns that highlight the region’s predominantly sunny climate. Starting from January, where the area receives 253 hours of sunlight, the duration gradually rises, peaking in May with an impressive 369 hours. This trend continues through June and July, maintaining high levels at 364 hours. The late spring and summer months offer unparalleled sunny days, making this period ideal for outdoor activities and showcasing the region's arid beauty.
As summer transitions into autumn, the amount of sunshine remains substantial, though slightly diminished, with September and October recording 332 hours and 333 hours, respectively. However, this is still significantly more sun than the winter months, which collectively offer lower sunshine totals. The latter part of the year sees a gradual decrease, wrapping up with 309 hours in December. Despite this decline, Ad Dhahirah's overall high annual sunshine duration emphasizes its reputation as a sun-soaked destination, perfect for those who thrive in bright, sunny conditions.
The UV Index in Ad Dhahirah, Oman, displays a significant seasonal variation, highlighting the critical need for sun protection, especially in the summer months. Beginning in January with a UV Index of 7, categorized as high, the region experiences a gradual escalation in UV radiation as the year progresses. February sees an increase to 9 (very high), followed by a peak during March and April where the index reaches 12, classified as extreme. This period indicates a particularly heightened risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, necessitating caution with a burn time of only 10 minutes during these months.
As summer approaches, UV levels peak in May and July with a UV Index of 13, emphasizing the extreme conditions that prevail. Even in August and September, the UV Index remains at 11, reinforcing the importance of consistent sun safety measures. The index begins to taper off in October to 10 and continues decreasing into winter, landing back at 7 in December. With the majority of the year marked by very high to extreme UV categories, residents and visitors alike must remain vigilant, utilizing protective clothing and sunscreen to mitigate the risks of skin damage from prolonged sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Ad Dhahirah, Oman, exhibits a predictable seasonal rhythm, gradually increasing from winter to summer before tapering off again in autumn and winter. In January, the region experiences approximately 10 hours of daylight, with a modest increase to 11 hours in February. This trend continues into spring, reaching 12 hours in both March and April, and peaking in May through July when daylight extends to a maximum of 13 hours. This ample sunlight during the summer months supports a vibrant outdoor lifestyle and enhances the region's warmth.
As summer transitions into autumn, daylight duration begins to decrease, with August and September maintaining 12 hours of sunlight before dropping to 11 hours in October. This gradual decline continues into the winter months of November and December, where daylight returns to 10 hours. Despite the fluctuations, Ad Dhahirah consistently enjoys a substantial amount of daylight throughout the year, contributing to its bright and arid environment, and allowing residents and visitors ample opportunity to engage in outdoor activities year-round.
The climate in Ibri, Oman, features hot summers and mild winters. January sees temperatures ranging from 8°C to 32°C, while May marks the peak heat, with max temperatures reaching 46°C. Precipitation is minimal throughout the year, averaging between 1 to 7 mm monthly, with June being the driest month. Abundant sunshine characterizes the region, especially in May with 368 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit `Ibri climate.
Yanqul, Oman experiences a hot desert climate characterized by high temperatures and low precipitation throughout the year. January sees minimum temperatures of around 8°C (46°F) and can rise to 31°C (88°F), while the peak summer months of June and July can reach maximums of 46°C (115°F). Rainfall is minimal, with most months receiving less than 10 mm (0.4 in), and sunshine is abundant, especially in May and June, where it averages around 369 hours. For more detailed climate insights, visit Yanqul climate.
In conclusion, Ad Dhahirah, Oman, showcases a distinctive climate characterized by high temperatures, minimal precipitation, extended sunshine duration, and elevated UV Index levels throughout the year. The region experiences pronounced seasonal variations—markedly hotter and sunnier months during summer, complemented by a gradual increase in daylight duration from winter to summer and a subsequent tapering in autumn and winter. These climatic features not only define Ad Dhahirah's unique environment but also influence lifestyle, agricultural practices, and outdoor activities, underlining the importance of sun safety awareness and adaptive strategies for residents and visitors alike in this arid desert landscape.