Last updated: January 18, 2025
Kebbi, Nigeria, exhibits a unique climate characterized by two primary Köppen-Geiger classifications: Aw (tropical savanna) and BSh (semi-arid). The region experiences significant temperature fluctuation throughout the year, with minimum temperatures dipping to 12°C (54°F) in January, providing a stark contrast to the high average of 29°C (84°F). Notably, the peak of heat occurs in April, where maximum temperatures soar to a sweltering 45°C (113°F). This dynamic range contributes to the distinct seasonal patterns and ecological diversity found in Kebbi.
Kebbi, Nigeria, showcases marked temperature variations throughout the year, highlighting a distinct seasonal pattern. The year begins with cooler temperatures in January, where minimums are recorded at 12°C (54°F), gradually warming to a peak in April, which experiences maximums of 45°C (113°F). February remains relatively warm, while March initiates a noticeable rise, leading into the hottest months. As the rainy season approaches, temperatures begin to moderate slightly in May and June, with averages fluctuating from 32°C (91°F) to 30°C (86°F). The following months of July and August usher in cooler conditions, with minimum temperatures stabilizing around 20°C (68°F) and averages dipping to 26°C (80°F). September then brings a slight rebound in warmth before temperatures cool again towards the end of the year, culminating in December, where conditions are milder, with maximums returning to 39°C (102°F). Overall, Kebbi's climate reflects a transition from intense heat during the dry season to more temperate conditions as the rainy season sets in.
Argungu experiences a significant temperature range throughout the year, with January's minimum temperature around 14°C (58°F) and a peak in April reaching 44°C (112°F). This variability highlights the region's distinct climate patterns, making it essential for residents and visitors to prepare accordingly. For more detailed insights on Argungu's climate, you can explore the monthly temperatures in Argungu here.
In Kebbi, Nigeria, precipitation patterns exhibit a clear seasonal shift, predominantly emerging during the wet months from May to September. The year begins with no rainfall in January, February, and March, punctuated only by minimal amounts in April, which totals 4 mm (0.2 in). We see a significant increase in rainfall beginning in May, where precipitation rises to 39 mm (1.5 in) as the rainy season commences, followed by a dramatic escalation in June to 68 mm (2.7 in) and reaching a peak in August with 263 mm (10.4 in).
During the peak of the rainy season, Kebbi experiences the highest number of rainy days, notably 23 days in August, highlighting a pronounced shift from the preceding months. Following this peak, precipitation decreases in September to 127 mm (5.0 in), and again in October to 35 mm (1.4 in), ultimately returning to dry conditions with no rainfall in November and December. This precipitation pattern showcases a distinct wet and dry seasonal cycle, essential for the region's agricultural activities and water resource management.
In Kebbi, Nigeria, sunshine duration demonstrates a clear upward trend as the year progresses, highlighting the region's transition from the cooler winter months to the warmer, sunnier summer season. Beginning in January, the month records 267 hours of sunshine, gradually increasing to 301 hours in February and further rising to 332 hours by March. This ascending trend continues into April and May, with peak sunshine hours reaching 347 hours in May, representing the sunniest month of the year. Interestingly, even as the rainy season approaches, June and July maintain high sunshine levels of 333 hours and 343 hours, respectively, showcasing Kebbi's capacity for substantial sunlight despite increased precipitation.
As the rainy season begins to wane in August, sunshine duration remains impressive with 319 hours, followed by slightly lower yet consistent levels through September (316 hours) and October (329 hours). The trend holds steady into November and December, which see 318 hours and 324 hours, respectively. This data illustrates that even amidst the shift towards the wet season, Kebbi enjoys prolonged periods of sunshine, making it an essential factor for agriculture and daily life in the region. Overall, the sunshine data reveals not only the seasonal variability in daylight hours but also emphasizes the importance of sunlight for the vibrant ecosystems supported by Kebbi's climate.
In Kebbi, Nigeria, the UV Index presents a significant health consideration throughout the year, consistently indicating a high to extreme risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure. The year begins with a UV Index of 11 in January, categorized as extreme, and this intensity continues unabated through March and April, maintaining a ranking of 12. Particularly striking is the peak during the summer months, where July and August record an alarming UV Index of 13 and 14, respectively. The burn time remains a critical concern, remaining short at just 10 minutes, underscoring the urgency for protective measures against the damaging effects of solar radiation.
As the year transitions into the latter months, the UV Index moderately decreases in November and December, falling to 10 and shifting to a category of "very high" risk, allowing for a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. Despite this reduction, caution is still advised. Overall, the UV Index data for Kebbi serves as a vital reminder of the extreme sun exposure risks present year-round, particularly during the peak months of summer, necessitating diligent sun protection practices to safeguard health and well-being.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Kebbi, Nigeria, exhibits a fairly stable pattern throughout the year, with slight variations that reflect the region's position near the equator. Starting from January, the region experiences 11 hours of daylight, a duration that remains unchanged in February. As March arrives, daylight extends marginally to 12 hours, continuing this trend through the months of April to September. This consistent 12-hour daylight period not only signifies a balance of light and dark but also supports the agricultural cycles and daily activities of the local communities.
As the year progresses into October, daylight begins to recede back to 11 hours, lasting through November and December. This trend highlights a minor seasonal variation in daylight but underscores the overall reliability of the daylight cycle in Kebbi. The relative consistency in daylight hours contributes to a stable environment for agriculture, energy consumption, and natural rhythms in the region, ensuring that residents can plan their activities with predictability throughout the year.
Argungu, Nigeria experiences a hot tropical climate characterized by high temperatures throughout the year. Temperature ranges from a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in January to a maximum of 44°C (112°F) in April, with average monthly temperatures hovering between 26°C (78°F) and 35°C (95°F). The rainy season occurs from May to September, peaking in August with 192 mm (7.5 in) of rainfall, while the rest of the year remains typically dry. Abundant sunshine is recorded year-round, with months like May and July witnessing over 348 hours of sunlight. For more information, visit Argungu climate.
In summary, Kebbi, Nigeria, showcases distinct climatic and environmental patterns that profoundly influence daily life and agricultural practices. The region's temperature variations—from extreme heat in the summer months to milder conditions during the cooler seasons—coupled with a notable rainy season, highlight the necessity for adaptive strategies in both farming and water management. Additionally, the consistently high UV Index throughout much of the year serves as a crucial reminder for the community to prioritize sun safety. With stable daylight duration providing reliable conditions for outdoor activities and agriculture, Kebbi's unique climatic attributes foster a vibrant ecosystem, underscoring the importance of understanding and responding to these factors for enhanced community resilience and well-being.