Last updated: January 18, 2025
Gombe, Nigeria, experiences a tropical savanna climate, classified under the Koppen-Geiger system as BSh and Aw. The city showcases a significant temperature range, with monthly minimums dipping to 9°C (48°F) in January and soaring to maximums of 45°C (113°F) in April. On average, the temperature remains a warm 28°C (82°F), supporting a diverse ecosystem while posing challenges for local populations during the peak heat of the dry season.
In Gombe, Nigeria, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal cycle marked by notable variations throughout the year. January begins with cooler temperatures, presenting minimums of 9°C (48°F) and averaging around 24°C (76°F), gradually warming into February. The transition into the hotter months occurs between March and April, where average temperatures peak at 31°C (87°F) and 32°C (90°F) respectively, culminating in a maximum of 45°C (113°F) in April. The heat persists into May, although temperatures slightly decline in June, with average values around 29°C (84°F). The rainy season that follows, spanning from June to September, leads to cooler averages of 26°C (80°F) in July and 25°C (78°F) in August. As the year closes, temperatures begin to drop slightly, with December averaging 25°C (77°F), reflecting a transition back to the cooler months. This seasonal fluctuation highlights the characteristic warmth of Gombe's tropical savanna climate, punctuated by a brief cooler dry season.
In the Gombe State of Nigeria, Dadiya experiences a minimum temperature of 13°C (55°F) in January, rising to a maximum of 43°C (110°F) in April. Similarly, Billiri reports a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January and a maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April. Gombe city itself has a slightly cooler January minimum of 10°C (51°F) and matches the April maximum of 43°C (109°F). For detailed monthly temperatures, see monthly temperatures in Dadiya, monthly temperatures in Billiri, and monthly temperatures in Gombe.
Gombe, Nigeria, exhibits a distinct wet and dry season, which profoundly influences its precipitation patterns. During the first quarter of the year, the region experiences nearly negligible rainfall, with January, February, and March receiving just 0 mm to 1 mm of precipitation, resulting in a dry environment. However, this shifts dramatically in May when rainfall increases to 29 mm (1.1 in), and the onset of the rainy season brings substantial moisture, peaking in August with an impressive 206 mm (8.1 in) of rainfall over an average of 21 days.
The rain-laden months of June through September account for the majority of Gombe's annual precipitation, with July and August being the wettest months as they contribute significantly to the overall totals. Following this heavy rainfall period, October sees a decline to 35 mm (1.4 in), while November and December return to a completely dry state with 0 mm recorded. This seasonal cycle underscores the region's climatic character, benefiting agriculture and local ecosystems during the rainy season while imposing drought-like conditions in the dry months.
In Gombe, Nigeria, sunshine duration reflects a notable seasonal pattern, characterized by a steady increase as the year progresses. Beginning in January with 268 hours of sun, there is a gradual rise in sunlight exposure through the early months, culminating in March, where the hours reach 333. This upward trend continues into May, marking the region's peak sunshine month with an impressive 343 hours. The stability in high sunlight duration persists through June and July, with 330 and 337 hours respectively, before a slight decline begins in August, still yielding a healthy 307 hours.
As the year transitions to the latter months, sunlight hours maintain relative consistency. September and October, for instance, have 310 and 332 hours respectively, showcasing Gombe's capability to sustain substantial solar radiance even as the rainy season wanes. The year rounds off with November and December, where sunshine hours decrease marginally but still remain high at 324 hours and 332 hours. Overall, Gombe enjoys a favorable distribution of sunshine, with a clear emphasis on the mid-year months, making it an excellent location for solar energy potential and agricultural activities that benefit from extended sunlight.
In Gombe, Nigeria, the UV Index remains consistently high throughout the year, underscoring the region's intense solar exposure. From January to October, the UV Index fluctuates between 11 and 13, categorized as extreme, with a burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. Notably, the peak UV levels occur in March, April, July, August, and September, where the UV Index reaches 13, signaling an urgent need for sun protection during these months. The extremes in UV intensity can pose significant health risks, including skin damage and increased chances of heat-related issues.
As the year progresses towards its end, the UV Index slightly decreases in November and December, dropping to 10 and entering the very high exposure category. During this period, the recommended burn time extends to 15 minutes, offering a brief reprieve from the harsher sun conditions experienced earlier in the year. Nevertheless, with such high UV ratings year-round, residents and visitors in Gombe must remain vigilant and prioritize sun safety measures to mitigate risks associated with prolonged sun exposure.
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In Gombe, Nigeria, the daylight duration exhibits a stable annual pattern, characterized by approximately 11 to 12 hours of sunlight each day. January and February both see 11 hours of daylight, before a consistent increase begins in March as the days lengthen to 12 hours. This duration remains steady from March through September, providing an ample amount of natural light that benefits agricultural practices and daily activities. The extended daylight hours during these months contribute positively to the region’s productivity, offering more time for outdoor endeavors.
As the year transitions into October, daylight hours taper back to 11 hours, continuing through November and December. This slight reduction in daylight duration signals the return toward shorter days typical of the dry season. Despite this variation, Gombe's relatively stable amount of sunlight throughout the year sustains a consistent environment for both residents and local ecosystems, ensuring that daylight remains a reliable resource, irrespective of the season.
Akko, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant seasonal rainfall. Temperatures typically range from a minimum of 12°C in January to a maximum of 42°C in April, with averages peaking around 31°C. Rainfall is sparse in the early months, but increases dramatically from May to August, reaching up to 230 mm in August, before tapering off in the fall. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in May, which boasts 344 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit the Akko climate.
Bajoga, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate marked by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January to March features high temperatures, peaking at 44°C (111°F) in April before gradually cooling towards the rainy season. Significant rainfall occurs from June to August, with August receiving the highest precipitation of 199 mm (7.8 in). Despite the rains, Bajoga enjoys ample sunshine year-round, particularly in May, which boasts 344 hours of sun. For more information, visit Bajoga climate.
Bara, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Monthly average temperatures range from a minimum of 11°C (51°F) in January to a maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April, with an average annual temperature around 28°C (82°F). The rainy season occurs from May to September, with July and August receiving the highest precipitation, reaching 216 mm (8.5 inches). Despite the rainfall, Bara enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in the dry months, with May typically experiencing the most sun at 344 hours. For more details, visit Bara climate.
Billiri, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The hottest months are April and May, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 43°C (109°F). Rainfall is sparse from January to April, but increases significantly in the rainy season from May to September, peaking in August with 190 mm (7.5 in). Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with the highest number of sunshine hours in May (343 hours). For more detailed information, visit Billiri climate.
Boh, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months to 32°C (90°F) during peak heat in April. Rainfall is scarce in the dry months of January, February, and March, while the rainy season runs from April to October, peaking in August with 190 mm (7.5 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, reaching up to 339 hours in May, complementing the warm temperatures. The climate's warmth and seasonal rain support a lush environment, making Boh unique. For more detailed information, visit Boh climate.
Dadiya, Nigeria experiences a typically hot climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. January and February see average temperatures ranging from 26°C (78°F) to 28°C (82°F), while the warmest months, March and April, reach averages of 32°C (90°F) and 33°C (92°F) respectively. The rainy season peaks from June to August, with August receiving the highest precipitation at 144 mm (5.7 in). Sunshine is abundant year-round, with May leading at 340 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Dadiya climate.
Deba, Nigeria experiences a warm climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. The hottest months are April and March, where average temperatures reach up to 33°C (92°F) and 31°C (88°F) respectively. Rainfall is minimal from January to March, but increases significantly from July to August, peaking in August with 187 mm (7.4 in). Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with the most hours in May (344 hours). For more detailed information, visit Deba climate.
Dukku, Nigeria experiences a hot climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. The temperature ranges from a minimum of 10°C (51°F) in January to a maximum of 42°C (108°F) in April, with the average peaking at 32°C (89°F). Rainfall is minimal during the dry months of January to March, while the wettest months are July and August, receiving up to 238 mm (9.4 in) of rain. Despite the rainy season, Dukku enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, with May providing the most sun at 345 hours. For more detailed information, visit Dukku climate.
Garko, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Temperatures range from a cool minimum of 10°C (51°F) in January to a peak maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April. The rainy season spans from May to September, with July and August receiving the highest precipitation at 118 mm and 188 mm, respectively. Despite the rain, Garko enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking at 343 hours in May. For more detailed climate information, visit Garko climate.
Gombe, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a cool 10°C (51°F) in January to a scorching 43°C (109°F) in April, with an average around 30°C (87°F) during the hottest months. Rainfall is minimal from January to March, but it peaks in July and August with significant precipitation of up to 188 mm (7.4 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in May, which sees approximately 343 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Gombe climate.
Hinna, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. During the hottest months of April and May, temperatures can reach up to 44°C (112°F) with average highs around 33°C (92°F). Rainfall is minimal from January to March, intensifying from April until September, peaking in July with 118 mm (4.6 in). The year receives ample sunshine, with May recording the highest at 344 hours. For more detailed information, visit Hinna climate.
Kafarati, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures typically range from a low of 11°C (53°F) in January to a high of 42°C (107°F) in April, with a relatively stable average around 25-31°C (77-89°F) during the warmer months. The region sees minimal precipitation from January to March, but rainfall increases significantly from May to August, peaking in August with 265 mm (10.4 in). Despite the wet season, Kafarati enjoys ample sunshine, with May averaging about 344 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Kafarati climate.
Kaltungo, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and a distinct wet season. The average temperatures range from a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January to a maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April, with the warmest months being March and April. Rainfall is scarce in the early months of the year, increasing significantly from May, peaking in August with 190 mm (7.5 in), and decreasing again towards the end of the year. Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, particularly in March and May, where it can reach up to 339 hours. For more detailed information, visit Kaltungo climate.
Kumo, Nigeria experiences a hot and tropical climate, with temperatures peaking in April at a maximum of 43°C (109°F) and dropping to a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January. The wet season runs from June to August, with July receiving the highest rainfall of 117 mm (4.6 in). Sunshine is abundant throughout the year, with May recording the most hours at 343. Despite the rainfall, Kumo enjoys relatively high temperatures year-round, making it a warm destination. For detailed information on climate patterns, visit Kumo climate.
Mallam Sidi, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January to March sees temperatures rising from 11°C to a maximum of 43°C, while the rainy season peaks from June to August, with July recording the highest rainfall of 149 mm. The region enjoys abundant sunshine throughout the year, particularly in May with 343 hours. Overall, Mallam Sidi's climate is marked by hot temperatures and significant rainfall during the mid-year months, making it a unique environment for residents and agriculture. For more detailed climate information, visit Mallam Sidi climate.
Nafada, Nigeria experiences a distinct climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Temperatures range from a minimum of 9°C (48°F) in January to a maximum of 43°C (109°F) in April. The wet season runs from June to September, with August receiving the highest precipitation at 241 mm (9.5 in), while the rest of the year is generally dry. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in the drier months, with May boasting the most hours at 346. For more details, visit Nafada climate.
The climate in Pindiga, Nigeria, is characterized by a hot, tropical environment with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures typically range from a minimum of 12°C (55°F) in January to a maximum of 42°C (107°F) in March and April. The rainy season occurs from May to September, peaking in August with 224 mm of precipitation, while the rest of the year remains largely dry. Sunshine is abundant year-round, with May boasting the highest sunshine hours at 343. For more detailed information, visit Pindiga climate.
Talasse, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and a distinct wet season. January temperatures range from 11°C to a scorching 40°C, gradually increasing to peak averages of 33°C in April. The rainy season lasts from June to September, with August receiving the highest precipitation at 195 mm. Despite the rains, Talasse benefits from abundant sunshine throughout the year, especially in May with 342 hours. For more detailed information, visit Talasse climate.
In conclusion, Gombe, Nigeria, presents a multifaceted climate characterized by a significant amount of sunshine, high UV indexes, and stable daylight durations throughout the year. The region experiences a warm tropical savanna climate, marked by noticeable seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. The intense solar exposure, particularly during the peak months from March to September, underscores the necessity for sun protection amid extreme UV levels. On the other hand, the consistent sunlight duration not only supports agricultural viability but also enhances daily activities, contributing to the region's livelihoods. Overall, understanding these climatic dynamics is vital for residents and policymakers alike, as they navigate agricultural practices, health considerations, and sustainable development strategies in Gombe.