Last updated: January 18, 2025
Ebonyi, Nigeria, exhibits a diverse climate characterized primarily by the Köppen-Geiger climate classes Aw and Am, which signify a tropical savanna and a tropical monsoon climate, respectively. The region experiences a notable temperature range, with January marking a minimum of 16°C (60°F) fostering cooler conditions, while February peaks sharply at a maximum of 42°C (107°F). The average temperature throughout the year hovers around 28°C (82°F), creating a warm and humid environment that influences the local ecosystem and agricultural practices. This climatic profile underscores the intricate balance of seasonal variations and temperature extremes that define Ebonyi's unique weather patterns.
In Ebonyi, Nigeria, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends throughout the year, reflecting a warm tropical climate. The year begins with cool mornings in January, where temperatures range from a minimum of 16°C (60°F) to a maximum of 40°C (105°F), gradually warming up in February as the maximum reaches 42°C (107°F). As spring progresses into March and April, the minimum temperatures slightly increase, peaking at 22°C (72°F), while maximum temperatures remain high, hovering around 39-41°C (103-106°F). The onset of the rainy season in May brings a gradual decrease in maximum temperatures, with averages settling around 28°C (82°F) by May and June, while nighttime lows remain steady. By July and August, the temperatures continue to cool, with maximums around 33-34°C (93-94°F) as humidity levels rise. The transition into the late year sees a slight fluctuation in temperatures, where November holds a minimum of 19°C (67°F) and December cools down further to 17°C (62°F) at night, suggesting a seasonal progression that favors warmer conditions from January through April, followed by a more stable and cooler climate as the year comes to an end.
In Abakaliki, December temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) to a scorching maximum of 41°C (105°F) in February, while Afikpo experiences similar conditions with a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in December and peaks at 41°C (106°F) in February. Meanwhile, Obiozara sees a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in January, escalating to a high of 41°C (106°F) in February. For more detailed monthly temperature information, visit monthly temperatures in Abakaliki, monthly temperatures in Afikpo, and monthly temperatures in Obiozara.
Precipitation patterns in Ebonyi, Nigeria, reflect a distinct seasonal cycle, characterized by a marked increase from the beginning of the year to its climax during the rainy season. In January, the region receives a modest 8 mm (0.3 in) of rainfall, which increases to 22 mm (0.9 in) in February. By March, precipitation accelerates significantly, reaching 51 mm (2.0 in), as the rainy season approaches. The month of April heralds a substantial rise, with rainfall peaking at 107 mm (4.2 in), and May follows closely behind with an impressive 165 mm (6.5 in). The peak of the rainy season occurs in June and July, where each month sees approximately 223 mm (8.8 in) of rain, accompanied by an increase in rainy days.
As the rainy season progresses into August and September, precipitation remains high, with 221 mm (8.7 in) and an even higher 290 mm (11.4 in) respectively, signaling the wettest months for the region. Following this climax, October experiences a significant drop to 193 mm (7.6 in), followed by a decrease in both rainfall and rainy days in November, where 60 mm (2.4 in) is recorded. December sees a minimal 6 mm (0.2 in) with no rainy days, effectively marking the end of the wet season. This cyclical pattern underscores the importance of seasonal rainfall in shaping the environmental and agricultural dynamics of Ebonyi.
In Ebonyi, Nigeria, sunshine duration exhibits a notable seasonal trend, characterized by a steady increase in hours from the beginning of the year, peaking during the warmer months. Starting with 256 hours of sunshine in January, the region experiences a gradual rise through February and March, culminating in a high of 291 hours in both March and May. This ascent reflects the transition from the cooler, drier winter season into the more humid pre-rainy and early rainy months. April also sees significant sunshine, maintaining 282 hours, which assists in fostering the lush greenery that characterizes the region during the rainy season.
As the rainy season progresses into June and July, sunshine hours slightly dip to 282 and 259 hours, respectively. However, the decline is modest and still provides adequate sunlight essential for agriculture. The months of August and September witness further reductions, with sunshine hours dropping to 262 and 240, hinting at the increased cloud cover typical of the peak rainy season. Nevertheless, October records a rebound with 261 hours, and December emerges as the sunniest month, boasting 307 hours. This annual cycle not only emphasizes the vital role of sunlight in supporting life in Ebonyi but also showcases the rhythmic interplay between rainfall and sunshine that shapes the region's climate and agricultural productivity throughout the year.
In Ebonyi, Nigeria, the UV Index illustrates a pronounced seasonal pattern, with values consistently classified within the "very high" to "extreme" exposure categories. Beginning the year in January with a UV Index of 10, the region faces significant sun exposure that necessitates caution, as the burn time is as short as 15 minutes. The intensity escalates rapidly in February, reaching an index of 11 and maintaining this extreme classification through March. April sees a peak UV Index of 14, highlighting this month as particularly hazardous for unprotected skin, as the burn time dwindles to just 10 minutes. This concern for skin safety continues into May and June, where an index of 13 and 12 respectively underscores the persistently high UV levels during the core of the dry season.
The trend of high UV exposure continues into the rainy months, with July through October each maintaining a UV Index of 12, indicating extreme exposure levels. Despite the increased cloud cover associated with the rainy season, UV radiation remains a significant concern, with consistent burn times of just 10 minutes. As the year draws to a close, November and December see a slight decrease, with UV Index values dropping to 10 and 9, respectively, transitioning back to the "very high" exposure category. Throughout the year, it is crucial for residents and visitors to Ebonyi to adopt protective measures against UV radiation, especially during the peak months when the potential for skin damage is greatest.
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In Ebonyi, Nigeria, daylight duration reveals a consistent pattern throughout the year, with relative stability in the number of light hours. During the first two months, January and February, residents enjoy approximately 11 hours of daylight, providing a reliable but shorter window for outdoor activities. As the year progresses into March, daylight increases to 12 hours, a duration that persists through the subsequent months of April, May, June, July, and August. This period of extended daylight contributes to the vibrant agricultural landscapes typical of the rainy season, as farmers are able to maximize their productive hours.
As autumn approaches, particularly in September, daylight continues at a steady 12 hours, offering continuity before gradually declining in October, November, and December, where daylight returns to 11 hours. This cyclic nature of daylight duration reflects the equatorial climate of Ebonyi, where seasonal variations are minimal compared to higher latitudes. The stable daylight hours support both daily life and economic activities, asserting the region’s conducive environment for farming and other outdoor pursuits across the year.
Abakaliki, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall. Temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in January to a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in February, with averages around 28-30°C (82-87°F) during the warmer months. The rainy season peaks from May to September, with July and August witnessing the highest precipitation levels, exceeding 200 mm (8 in). Despite the rain, sunshine is abundant, particularly in December, when it can reach up to 309 hours. For more detailed information on the climate, visit Abakaliki climate.
Afikpo, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Average temperatures range from around 26°C (79°F) in the cooler months to a maximum of 41°C (106°F) in February and March. The rainy season peaks from April to September, with September receiving the highest precipitation at 267 mm (10.5 in). Despite the rains, Afikpo enjoys substantial sunshine throughout the year, particularly in December, which boasts up to 302 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Afikpo climate.
Effium, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. The average temperature ranges from a minimum of 17°C (64°F) in December to a maximum of 40°C (104°F) in January and February, with averages usually around 28°C (83°F). The wet season peaks from June to September, where monthly precipitation can exceed 300 mm (12.4 in), notably in September. Sunshine is abundant, especially in March and May, with over 300 hours recorded. For more detailed climate information, visit Effium climate.
Ezillo, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and a distinct wet season. Temperatures range from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) in January to a maximum of 40°C (105°F) in February, with averages around 28-30°C (82-86°F) throughout the year. Rainfall peaks from May to September, with September receiving the highest precipitation at 303 mm (11.9 in). Despite the rain, Ezillo enjoys ample sunshine, averaging over 250 hours per month during most months. For more details, visit Ezillo climate.
Ezza-Ohu, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall. The warmest months are February and March, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 41°C (105°F), while the cooler months, such as January and December, see lows of 18°C (64°F). Rainfall peaks from May to September, with September recording the highest precipitation at 305 mm (12.0 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in December, which boasts 309 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit the Ezza-Ohu climate.
The climate in Ezzamgbo, Nigeria, is characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, especially from May to September. Temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in January to a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in February. Precipitation peaks in September with 305 mm (12.0 in), while sunshine hours are abundant, totaling up to 309 hours in December. Despite the wet season, sunshine remains considerable throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Ezzamgbo climate.
Iboko, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from May to October. Temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in January to a maximum of 40°C (105°F) in February and March. The region sees the most precipitation in September, with 308 mm (12.1 in), while January is the driest month with only 7 mm (0.3 in) of rain. Despite the rainfall, Iboko enjoys a considerable amount of sunshine, peaking in December with 307 hours. For more detailed information, visit Iboko climate.
The climate in Isiaka, Nigeria features a warm, tropical environment characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. January starts with cooler temperatures averaging around 28°C, but by February, the maximum can reach up to 42°C. The rainy season peaks between June and September, with precipitation in July reaching 248 mm, while December sees significantly less rain at only 8 mm. Sunshine hours are plentiful, with December boasting the highest at 303 hours. For more information, visit Isiaka climate.
Isieke, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in January to a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in February, with averages hovering around 28-30°C (82-86°F). The wettest months are June and September, receiving about 246 mm (9.7 in) and 305 mm (12.0 in) of rain, respectively. Despite the extensive rainfall, Isieke enjoys ample sunshine, peaking at 309 hours in December. For more detailed information, visit Isieke climate.
The climate in Isu, Nigeria, features high temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 26°C (79°F) in July and August to 30°C (87°F) in February and March. The hottest months are typically February and March, where maximum temperatures can reach up to 41°C (106°F). Rainfall is abundant from April to October, peaking in September with 278 mm (11.0 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is plentiful, especially in December, with about 310 hours of sun, contributing to the area's warm climate. For more detailed information, visit Isu climate.
Nguzu Edda in Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall. January and February are the hottest months, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 41°C (107°F), while the coolest month is December, with a minimum of 18°C (65°F). The rainy season peaks between June and September, with July recording the highest precipitation at 247 mm (9.7 in). Despite heavy rainfall during these months, the area enjoys abundant sunshine, especially in December, boasting 303 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Nguzu Edda climate.
Obiozara, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, especially from April to September. January sees the lowest temperatures, with averages around 29°C (85°F) and minimal rainfall of 8 mm. The peak rainy season occurs between June and September, with July recording the highest precipitation at 233 mm. Despite the rains, sunshine hours remain relatively high throughout the year, peaking in December with 303 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Obiozara climate.
Onuebonyi Echara, Nigeria, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from April to October. January sees temperatures ranging from a low of 18°C (65°F) to a high of 39°C (103°F), while average temperatures hover around 29°C (84°F). The region receives its highest rainfall in September, with 275 mm (10.8 in), contributing to a wet season that promotes lush vegetation. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in December with 300 hours, indicating clear and dry weather during the later months of the year. For more details, visit Onuebonyi Echara climate.
Onueke, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from April through September. The average temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in January to a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in February, with the hottest months being February and March. Precipitation peaks in September, with an average of 288 mm (11.3 in), while December and January are the driest months. Despite the heavy rainfall during the wet season, Onueke enjoys ample sunshine year-round, with May having the highest at 296 hours. For more details, visit Onueke climate.
Ugbodo, Nigeria experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall. Average daily temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (64°F) in January to a maximum of 40°C (104°F) in March, with July and August being the coolest months. Rainfall is heaviest from May to September, peaking at 308 mm (12.1 in) in September, while December and January see the least precipitation. The region enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, peaking at 307 hours in December. For more detailed information, visit Ugbodo climate.
In conclusion, the climatic conditions of Ebonyi, Nigeria, characterized by its temperature patterns, precipitation dynamics, UV Index variations, and consistent daylight duration, create a unique environment that significantly influences local life and agriculture. The interplay of high temperatures, especially during the dry season and peak rainy months, emphasizes the need for adaptive strategies in farming and community health. Concurrently, the high UV Index necessitates awareness and sun protection to mitigate skin damage risks. Furthermore, the stable daylight hours throughout the year provide a reliable framework for various activities, allowing the region to thrive in its agricultural pursuits. Collectively, these climatic factors underscore the importance of understanding and adapting to the natural rhythms of Ebonyi to enhance sustainability and improve the quality of life for its residents.