Last updated: April 14, 2025
The climate of Morocco is characterized by extreme temperature variations and diverse precipitation patterns across its regions. January can witness frigid lows of -19°C (-2°F) in Drâa-Tafilalet, while the summer months can soar to scorching highs of 49°C (121°F) in Souss-Massa. Precipitation varies dramatically as well; for instance, Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab may see virtually no rainfall in May with 0 mm (0.0 in), whereas March can deliver 111 mm (4.4 in) in Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima. Humidity levels also fluctuate significantly, averaging a mere 27% in August in Drâa-Tafilalet, compared to a humid 75% in December in Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima. This variety makes Morocco's climate as intriguing as its rich culture and landscapes.
Morocco showcases a rich tapestry of climate zones influenced by its diverse topography, ranging from coastal areas to arid deserts. The Köppen-Geiger Climate classes reveal distinct patterns across the regions: Béni Mellal-Khénifra offers a mix of Csa, BSh, and BSk climates, while the coastal Casablanca-Settat and Rabat-Salé-Kénitra enjoy a temperate Csa climate. Moving south, Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab and both Guelmim-Oued Noun and Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra present arid BWh conditions, contrasting with the more humid zones found in regions like Fès-Meknès and Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, which also experience Csa climates. Further inland, the Drâa-Tafilalet region showcases a complex mix of BSh, Csa, BWh, BWk, and BSk climates, while vibrant Marrakesh-Safi embraces both BSk and BSh characteristics. Lastly, the Oriental region presents a blend of BSh, Csa, BWh, BWk, and BSk climates, highlighting Morocco's incredible climatic diversity.
| Climate Zone | Description |
|---|---|
| BSh | Hot semi-arid climate with low rainfall and high temperatures. |
| BSk | Cold semi-arid climate with low rainfall and significant temperature variation. |
| BWh | Hot desert climate with extremely low rainfall and high temperatures. |
| BWk | Cold desert climate with low rainfall and cold temperatures. |
| Csa | Hot-summer Mediterranean climate with dry summers and wet winters. |
Morocco's climate showcases a striking contrast as temperatures vary dramatically from month to month and across different regions. In winter, particularly January and February, regions like Drâa-Tafilalet experience chilling minimum temperatures dropping as low as -19°C (-2°F), while in the southern Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab the mercury can rise to a pleasant 34°C (93°F). As spring arrives, March sees an increase in warmth, peaking at 37°C (100°F) in April. The heat intensifies through the summer months, with June and July recording maximums around 49°C (121°F), especially in Souss-Massa. Even as autumn unfolds, temperatures remain high, with October still reaching 44°C (111°F) in Guelmim-Oued Noun. By the end of the year, temperatures begin to cool significantly again, showcasing Morocco’s diverse and often extreme climate, shaped by its varied geography.
Morocco's precipitation patterns reveal significant variability, with the driest conditions observed in May in the Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab region, where rainfall can drop to a mere 0 mm. In contrast, March brings the most rainfall, particularly in the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima area, which can receive up to 111 mm. The frequency of rain also varies considerably; for instance, April sees the highest number of rainy days—up to 11 in Béni Mellal-Khénifra—while July records a stark absence of precipitation days in the same region. These trends highlight the striking seasonal disparities in Morocco's climate, showcasing the interplay between geographic and temporal factors that influence rainfall across the country.
Morocco experiences a diverse range of humidity levels throughout the year, reflecting its varied climate zones. In the summer months, particularly August, humidity dips to a minimal 27% in the arid region of Drâa-Tafilalet, creating a dry and warm atmosphere that is characteristic of the area. Conversely, as winter descends in December, humidity peaks at a notable 75% in the coastal region of Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, bringing a refreshing contrast to the dry summer months. This fluctuation not only highlights the stark seasonal differences but also caters to a variety of climatic preferences across Morocco’s landscapes.
During the month of June, Morocco experiences notably high levels of ultraviolet radiation, with the average daily maximum UV Index reaching 12 in the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region and climbing even higher to 14 in Béni Mellal-Khénifra. This upward trend underscores the urgent need for residents and visitors alike to take protective measures against the sun's rays. As daylight hours expand and temperatures rise, awareness of these intense UV levels will be crucial in promoting skin safety and overall health throughout the summer months.
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In Morocco, sunshine duration varies significantly throughout the year and across regions, reflecting the country’s diverse climate. For instance, in January, the Northern region of Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima enjoys 216 hours of sunlight, while the southern region of Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab basks in an impressive 251 hours. As summer approaches, this trend shifts dramatically; July witnesses a peak, particularly in Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra, where the sun shines for an astounding 372 hours, with Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima also experiencing a robust 411 hours. This seasonal fluctuation highlights Morocco’s potential for sunshine enthusiasts and those seeking warm destinations year-round.
When considering the likelihood of sunny weather in Morocco, a notable contrast emerges between different regions and months. In February, the Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab region boasts an impressive 93% probability of clear skies, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers. In stark contrast, the capital region of Rabat-Salé-Kénitra experiences a significantly lower likelihood of 39% sunny days in April. This trend highlights the diverse climatic conditions across Morocco, suggesting that travelers should carefully plan their visits based on the sunshine potential in each region and season.
In Morocco, the seasonal shifts in daylight hours reflect the country's dynamic climate. During December, the region of Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima experiences a more limited 9 hours of daylight, creating a cozy ambiance perfect for exploring local culture and cuisine. As summer arrives in June, daylight extends to an impressive 14 hours, inviting longer days filled with adventure and outdoor activities. This contrast highlights the natural rhythm of life in Morocco, encouraging visitors to embrace both the tranquility of winter and the vibrant energy of summer.
Nestled in the heart of Morocco, Béni Mellal-Khénifra experiences a climate characterized by stark seasonal contrasts. Winter months can see temperatures plunge to a brisk -17°C (1°F) in January, while summers sizzle, with highs reaching a scorching 47°C (117°F) in July and August. Rainfall is relatively light, peaking in the spring; however, the summer months are typically dry, contributing to arid conditions. Humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, contributing to a unique atmosphere that varies with the seasons. To explore more about this captivating region's weather patterns, visit the Béni Mellal-Khénifra climate page.
Casablanca-Settat, Morocco, enjoys a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. With temperatures soaring to a sizzling 45°C (114°F) in July, the region contrasts sharply with cooler months, where January sees averages around 13°C (55°F). Rainfall is relatively scarce during the summer but peaks in winter months, particularly in February and November, bringing approximately 43 mm (1.7 in). The humidity hovers around 68% in January and tends to rise throughout the summer, peaking at 71% in July. This combination of warmth and moisture contributes to a vibrant landscape, making the city a captivating destination year-round. For more detailed information, explore the Casablanca-Settat climate.
The climate in Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab is characterized by warm temperatures and low precipitation throughout the year. With winter months averaging around 18°C (65°F) and summer peaks soaring to a scorching 46°C (116°F), the region offers a diverse range of weather experiences. Humidity gradually increases from 46% in January to 69% in August, creating a pleasantly dry atmosphere for much of the year. Rain is a rare occurrence, with most months receiving little to no rainfall, making it an ideal destination for sun-seekers. For more details on this captivating climate, visit the Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab climate.
Nestled in Morocco, the Drâa-Tafilalet region experiences a diverse climate that paints a vivid picture across the seasons. Winters can be brisk, with temperatures dipping as low as -19°C (−2°F) in January, while summers blaze, soaring to 47°C (117°F) in July. Though precipitation is minimal, particularly from June to July, the region's arid charm is enriched by occasional autumn rains. With humidity levels fluctuating between 27% and 65%, visitors will find a distinctly dry heat in summer, contrasting with the cooler, more humid conditions of winter. Discover more about this unique climate and its stunning landscapes at Drâa-Tafilalet climate.
The climate in Fès-Meknès, Morocco, exhibits a remarkable range throughout the year, welcoming visitors with a mix of cool winters and sweltering summers. January starts off with chilly temperatures, averaging around 9°C (48°F) and a higher humidity level of 71%, while the summer months peak dramatically with July seeing highs of 47°C (117°F). Rainfall is most prevalent in spring, particularly in April with 91 mm (3.6 in), providing a lush contrast to the arid, sun-drenched summer days. As autumn rolls in, temperatures remain mild yet variable, creating a pleasant atmosphere for exploration. For more detailed insights on the weather, check out the Fès-Meknès climate.
The climate in Guelmim-Oued Noun exhibits a strikingly warm profile, particularly in the summer months when temperatures can soar to an impressive 48°C (119°F) in August. Winters are milder, with January registering average temperatures around 14°C (58°F), making it relatively comfortable. Despite the high temperatures, precipitation remains low throughout the year, peaking at 11 mm (0.4 in) in February, which contributes to the region's arid charm. Humidity slightly increases during the summer, reaching 63% in July, but overall it remains manageable, enhancing rather than detracting from the warm climate. For more detailed insights, visit the Guelmim-Oued Noun climate.
Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra boasts a temperate yet arid climate, characterized by warm summers and mild winters that invite exploration year-round. Temperatures soar in the summer months, peaking at a sweltering 49°C (120°F) in August, while winter brings cooler air, with January lows dipping to 5°C (42°F). Despite its dryness, occasional rainfall graces the region, totaling minimal amounts, with October receiving the most at 10 mm (0.4 in). Humidity remains moderate throughout the year, reaching a maximum of 56% in July, providing a refreshing contrast to the intense heat. For a more detailed view of the region’s weather patterns, check out the Laâyoune-Sakia El Hamra climate page.
The climate in Marrakesh-Safi is characterized by warm summers and mild winters, making it an appealing destination year-round. January's chilly nights can dip to -8°C (19°F), while daytime temperatures gradually rise, peaking at an impressive 46°C (116°F) in the height of summer. Rainfall is minimal, particularly in the scorching months of July and August, with a yearly total that keeps the landscape primarily dry. Humidity levels vary, contributing to a comfortable atmosphere for exploring both the vibrant city life and the stunning surrounding nature. For an in-depth look at the region's climate patterns, check out Marrakesh-Safi climate.
Nestled in the northeastern region of Morocco, Oriental boasts a varied climate characterized by significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year. Winters can be brisk, with January temperatures dipping as low as -5°C (23°F), while summers are notably hot, peaking at a scorching 46°C (115°F) in August. Despite the arid heat, precipitation is quite low during the hottest months, contributing to an average humidity that varies from a high of 71% in January to a drier 50% in August. For those looking to explore, the region's climate presents both a challenge and a charm, making it essential to plan accordingly. Discover more about the unique weather patterns in the area by visiting Oriental climate.
The climate in Rabat-Salé-Kénitra is characterized by mild winters and hot summers, creating a diverse weather experience throughout the year. January brings cool temperatures averaging 11°C (53°F) with occasional rainfall, while July can heat up to a sizzling 46°C (116°F), making it the hottest month. Humidity fluctuates seasonally, peaking at 74% in December, but generally remains comfortable, contributing to the region's pleasant atmosphere. With minimal precipitation during the summer months, outdoor activities are at their peak, but autumn and winter witnesses a bit more rain, nurturing the lush landscapes. For more details, explore the full Rabat-Salé-Kénitra climate.
The climate in Souss-Massa, Morocco is characterized by its warm, dry summers and mild winters. From January to March, temperatures range from chilly lows of -3°C (27°F) to inviting averages hovering around 12°C (54°F) - 15°C (60°F), with January being the wettest month, receiving 23 mm of rain. As spring unfolds, April's increasing warmth peeks with highs touching 38°C (101°F) in May and July, bringing the heat to a sizzling 49°C (121°F). The humidity remains moderate, ensuring a pleasant atmosphere for most of the year, while the relatively dry summer months allow for plenty of sunshine. For more detailed weather insights, check out the Souss-Massa climate.
Nestled in the northern region of Morocco, Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima enjoys a diverse climate with mild winters and scorching summers. In winter, temperatures can dip to a chilly -4°C (26°F), while summer peaks soar as high as 45°C (113°F). Rainfall varies significantly throughout the year, with the wettest months in spring, indicating a lush landscape brightened by vibrant blooms. Humidity fluctuates as well, maintaining a comfortable level overall, making it an appealing destination year-round. For a more detailed look into the weather patterns and climate specifics, check out the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima climate.
The climate of Morocco is characterized by striking contrasts, from the frigid lows of -19°C in January in Drâa-Tafilalet to the blistering highs of 49°C in July in Souss-Massa. This diversity is further highlighted by significant variations in precipitation, with March bringing a lush 111 mm in Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima while May can see regions like Dakhla-Oued Ed-Dahab experience complete dryness. Humidity levels also fluctuate dramatically, peaking at 75% in December in Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima and plummeting to a parched 27% in the heat of August in Drâa-Tafilalet. Such trends illustrate Morocco's unique climate tapestry, shaped by its diverse geography and seasonal shifts.