Climate of Montserrat

Last updated: April 14, 2025

Montserrat boasts a tropical maritime climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. In February, the minimum temperature hovers around 22°C (72°F) in Saint Peter, while October sees a rise to a maximum of 29°C (85°F). Precipitation patterns vary significantly, with a minimum of 27 mm (1.1 in) recorded in March at Saint Anthony, escalating to a striking maximum of 147 mm (5.8 in) in September in Saint Peter. Humidity levels contribute to the island's lush environment, averaging a minimum of 76% in February and reaching up to 84% in July in Saint Peter, creating a vibrant atmosphere that defines Montserrat's unique climate.

Montserrat Climate Zones

Montserrat showcases a diverse climate with its two primary Köppen-Geiger climate classes: Am (tropical monsoon) in both Saint Anthony and Saint Peter. This warm and humid climate contributes to lush vegetation and vibrant ecosystems across the island. With distinct wet and dry seasons, the weather patterns significantly influence the local flora and fauna, offering a unique experience for both residents and visitors alike. Whether you're exploring the mountainous landscapes or enjoying the coastal views, Montserrat's climate plays a crucial role in its enchanting beauty.

Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification of Montserrat
Climate ZoneDescription
AmTropical monsoon climate with heavy rainfall and high temperatures.

Montserrat Temperature by Month

Montserrat’s temperature exhibits a delightful consistency throughout the year, making it an inviting destination for sun-seekers. From January to March, average temperatures start with a mild minimum of 23°C (73°F) and peak around 27°C (81°F). As spring unfolds into April and May, the mercury nudges upwards, with highs reaching 28°C (82°F) to 29°C (84°F), and a slight increase in nighttime lows. The summer months of June through September maintain this warm trend, with temperatures holding steady between 25°C (76°F) and 29°C (85°F), perfect for enjoying the island’s beautiful beaches. As the year winds down in October and November, the temperatures start to dip slightly, but remain comfortably in the mid-20s, creating an idyllic atmosphere for holiday visitors. December brings a similar climate, concluding the year with pleasant 23°C to 28°C (73°F to 82°F) conditions. Overall, Montserrat boasts a tropical warmth that beckons adventure and relaxation in equal measure.

Monthly Temperatures in Montserrat

The chart illustrates Montserrat's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec777777787980818182818079
Data source: Montserrat temperature data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Precipitation Patterns in Montserrat

Montserrat experiences noticeable variations in precipitation, which significantly shape its climate. The island sees its minimum rainfall of 27 mm (1.1 in) in March, primarily recorded in Saint Anthony, heralding the onset of drier conditions. In contrast, September brings the maximum rainfall with an average of 147 mm (5.8 in) in Saint Peter, marking a peak in the rainy season that influences the lush landscapes. This pattern is mirrored in precipitation days as well, where March registers the least number of wet days at just 9 in Saint Peter, while December experiences the highest rainfall frequency, with up to 19 days of precipitation in the same location. Overall, these trends highlight a dynamic climate, shifting from a relatively dry early part of the year to a wetter late summer and early winter season, essential for supporting the island's vibrant ecosystem.

Precipitation Trends in Montserrat

The chart illustrates Montserrat's yearly temperature patterns, showing data aggregated from various locations across the region, highlighting seasonal variations and monthly temperature changes.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec37382736424171891471008754
Data source: Montserrat precipitation data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Montserrat Humidity

Montserrat experiences a notable range of humidity throughout the year, with February marking the lowest levels at 76% in Saint Peter. In stark contrast, the humidity peaks in July, reaching 84% in the same location. This trend highlights the island's tropical climate, with summer months bringing a noticeable increase in moisture, contributing to the lush greenery that Montserrat is renowned for. Such variations in humidity not only shape the island's environment but also influence the overall comfort levels for residents and visitors alike.

Average Humidity in Montserrat

Montserrat's Average Monthly Humidity Levels: This chart highlights Montserrat's humidity fluctuations throughout the year, making it easy to compare seasonal trends. See how humidity varies month by month and understand Montserrat's climate patterns.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec77%76%76%78%79%81%84%83%80%79%80%78%
Data source: Humidity data for Montserrat generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Montserrat UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Montserrat exhibits notable trends, particularly in July, where both locations, including Saint Peter, register an average daily maximum of 14. This consistent peak suggests that the island experiences extreme levels of ultraviolet radiation during the summer months, necessitating heightened awareness and protective measures for residents and visitors alike. As the UVI remains at such elevated levels, it underscores the importance of sun safety practices, from seeking shade to wearing protective clothing, to mitigate the risks associated with prolonged sun exposure.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Montserrat

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) in Montserrat, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec9111313131214131312109
Data source: Montserrat UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Sunshine Duration in Montserrat

In Montserrat, particularly in Saint Peter, sunshine duration showcases a notable seasonal variation. January experiences a cozy 264 hours of sunshine, providing plenty of light during the cooler winter months. However, as summer approaches, this figure dramatically increases to 362 hours in July, reflecting the island's vibrant and sunny disposition during the warmest time of the year. This trend highlights Montserrat’s favorable climate, making it an inviting destination for sun-seekers year-round. Whether in the cooler early year or basking under the summer sun, visitors can expect an abundance of beautiful weather in this charming locale.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Montserrat

The Montserrat sunshine duration chart shows the total hours of direct sunlight in Montserrat each month, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods, and compares the sunshine duration across different months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec264h303h350h345h360h339h362h351h322h320h309h328h
Data source: Montserrat sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Chance of Sun in Montserrat

When considering the likelihood of sunny weather in Montserrat, clear trends emerge across the months. February stands out with an impressive 71% chance of sunshine in Saint Peter, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities and exploration. In contrast, the chances drop significantly to 26% in June in the same region, indicating a shift to a more overcast and unpredictable weather pattern as the summer months approach. This variation underscores the importance of planning your visit to capture the best of Montserrat’s sunny delights.

Percentage of Sunny Days in Montserrat

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Montserrat throughout the year. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Montserrat experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec58%71%65%45%51%26%50%47%60%56%66%66%
Data source: Montserrat chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Average Daylight Hours Across the Montserrat

In Montserrat, the variation in daylight hours throughout the year reflects the island's tropical climate. In December, residents of Saint Peter enjoy around 11 hours of sunlight, creating a cozy atmosphere perfect for basking in the island's natural beauty. Conversely, by June, daylight extends to approximately 13 hours, allowing more time for outdoor adventures and exploration. This gradual increase in daylight not only enhances the island's vibrant landscapes but also invites both locals and visitors to embrace the rich experiences each season brings.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Montserrat

This chart shows the total daylight hours Montserrat receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 14m11h 35m12h 2m12h 31m12h 54m13h 6m12h 59m12h 39m12h 11m11h 43m11h 19m11h 8m
Data source: Montserrat daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

Climate Breakdown by Montserrat Region

Nestled in the Caribbean, Saint Anthony, Montserrat enjoys a tropical climate that features warm temperatures year-round. January to April sees pleasant averages around 25°C to 27°C (77°F to 81°F), while the summer months of July through September can reach up to 29°C (84°F), often accompanied by increased humidity levels that peak at 84%. This lush paradise experiences its rainiest months from August to October, with September receiving the heaviest downpours, measuring over 147 mm (5.8 in). Whether basking in the sun or enjoying a refreshing rain shower, the climate is as vibrant as the island's natural beauty. Discover more about the weather in this enchanting locale at Saint Anthony climate.

In Saint Peter, Montserrat, the climate is characterized by warm temperatures and lush humidity year-round, creating an inviting paradise for visitors. January through March offers mild temperatures ranging from 23°C to 27°C (73°F to 81°F), while the summer months of July and August peak at a balmy 29°C (84°F). Rainfall varies throughout the year, with the wettest months in September and October, bringing a substantial 147 mm (5.8 in) and 100 mm (4.0 in) respectively, adding to the region's vibrant greenery. With humidity levels frequently hovering around 80%, expect a tropical atmosphere that perfectly complements your tropical adventures. Explore more about the unique weather patterns in this enchanting locale by visiting Saint Peter climate.

Summary and Key Takeaways on the Climate of the Montserrat

The climate of Montserrat showcases a tropical paradise characterized by warm and inviting temperatures year-round. During February, temperatures dip to a minimum of 22°C (72°F) in Saint Peter, gradually rising to a balmy 29°C (85°F) in October, making it ideal for sun-seekers. Rainfall exhibits distinct seasonal patterns, with March being relatively dry at just 27 mm (1.1 in) in Saint Anthony, while September brings a peak of 147 mm (5.8 in) in Saint Peter, highlighting the island's wettest month. Humidity levels also fluctuate, averaging a comfortable 76% in February before climbing to a more tropical 84% in July, creating a lush environment. Overall, Montserrat's climate is a dynamic blend of warmth and moisture, inviting visitors to experience its vibrant natural beauty throughout the year.