Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Yucatán, Mexico, is characterized by its distinct Köppen-Geiger classifications of As (tropical savanna) and Aw (tropical wet and dry). This region experiences a wide range of temperatures, with a minimum recorded at 9°C (48°F) in February, providing a contrast to the sweltering maximum extremes of 42°C (108°F) often reached in April. On average, the temperature hovers around a balmy 27°C (80°F), making Yucatán an intriguing study of tropical climates influenced by seasonal variations and its geographic position.
Temperature patterns in Yucatán, Mexico, exhibit a clear seasonal trend characterized by warm to hot conditions throughout the year. The year begins cool, with January and February experiencing minimum temperatures around 9-10°C (48-50°F) and average highs fluctuating between 23-25°C (74-77°F). As spring approaches, March marks a gradual warming with averages reaching 26°C (80°F) and maximums rising to 40°C (104°F). The peak heat of summer occurs in April and May, where temperatures soar, with maximums hitting 41-42°C (106-108°F), while evening lows remain relatively mild. The summer months of June through September maintain a consistent average around 28°C (83°F), with nightly lows stabilizing at 21°C (70-71°F). As the year progresses into October and November, temperatures start to decline slightly, reflecting a return to more moderate conditions with averages around 25-27°C (77-81°F), before the cycle begins anew in December, with cooler mornings returning once more.
Las Coloradas experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January to a maximum of 40°C (104°F) in April monthly temperatures in Las Coloradas. Merida has slightly cooler temperatures, with a low of 12°C (53°F) in February and also reaching 40°C (105°F) in April monthly temperatures in Merida. Chichen-Itza records the lowest minimum temperature of 9°C (49°F) in February, while its maximum in April is 40°C (103°F) monthly temperatures in Chichen-Itza.
Yucatán, Mexico, experiences a distinct precipitation pattern throughout the year, with notable variations between the dry and wet seasons. The early months of January through March receive relatively low rainfall, registering only 25 mm (1.0 in) in January, tapering down to 7 mm (0.3 in) by March. As the dry season transitions into spring, April sees a slight increase in precipitation with 26 mm (1.0 in). However, it is in May when the region begins to shift towards its rainy season, accumulating 46 mm (1.8 in) of rainfall across an increasing number of rainy days.
The onset of the summer months brings substantial rainfall, with June recording the highest amount at 156 mm (6.1 in) over about 16 days. This trend continues in July and August, where rainfall remains significant at 66 mm (2.6 in) and 101 mm (4.0 in) respectively. September and October also see considerable precipitation, each averaging 101 mm (4.0 in) and 121 mm (4.7 in), contributing to the overall wet period of the year. As the year concludes, November and December experience a reduction in rainfall, dropping to 42 mm (1.7 in) and 19 mm (0.8 in), yet maintain a noticeable rainy day presence, rounding off the annual precipitation cycle.
In Yucatán, Mexico, sunshine duration showcases a striking seasonal progression, beginning with relatively shorter daylight hours in the winter months. January offers 224 hours of sunshine, but as the year progresses into February and March, the hours increase significantly, reaching 274 and 322 hours, respectively. This steady ascent hints at spring's arrival, culminating in April, where residents enjoy approximately 315 hours of sunshine—an early indication of the summer warmth to come. May marks a peak in sunlight, boasting 339 hours, solidifying its status as one of the sunniest months of the year.
As summer unfolds, sunshine hours remain substantial, with June experiencing a modest decline to 290 hours, while July and August rebound with 335 and 327 hours, respectively. The late summer months see a gradual tapering off of sunlight, as September brings 304 hours, followed by October at 295 hours. This slight reduction continues into November and December, both around 290 hours, closing the year with a more balanced distribution of sun. Overall, the distinct pattern of increasing sunshine from winter to summer entices both locals and visitors to enjoy Yucatán's vibrant coastal lifestyle, particularly during its sun-soaked peak months.
The UV Index in Yucatán, Mexico, presents a notable intensity throughout the year, particularly peaking during the late winter and summer months. January begins with a high UV Index of 9, categorized as very high, indicating a burn time of just 15 minutes for unprotected skin. However, as February arrives, the UV Index escalates to 11, entering the extreme exposure category, and remains elevated at 13 from March through June. This period, marked by extreme UV levels, imposes a burn time of only 10 minutes, necessitating diligent sun protection for residents and visitors alike.
As summer transitions into fall, the UV Index gradually decreases, yet it remains significant. July and August sustain an extreme rating of 13, followed by a slight reduction to 12 in September and 11 in October. Finally, November and December bring back very high UV levels at 9 and 8, respectively, with an increased burn time of 15 minutes. This consistent trend illuminates the importance of being sun-smart year-round in Yucatán, especially during months with the highest UV exposure where skin protection remains vital.
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In Yucatán, Mexico, daylight duration exhibits a clear seasonal pattern that reflects the region's tropical climate. The year begins with around 11 hours of daylight in both January and February, providing a consistent start as the days gradually lengthen. March and April see an increase to 12 hours, marking the transition into spring. As the warm summer months approach, May through July enjoy the longest days of the year, with 13 hours of daylight, inviting outdoor activities and exploration under the intense sun.
As summer gives way to fall, daylight hours begin to wane. August maintains the 12 hours of daylight but marks the beginning of a gradual decline as September and October see a return to 11 hours. By November, daylight extends to 11 hours once more, but it dips to 10 hours by December, signaling the arrival of the cooler winter months. This natural ebb and flow of daylight duration highlights Yucatán's vibrant seasons, each offering unique opportunities to experience the region's rich culture and stunning landscapes.
Celestun, Mexico, enjoys a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. January temperatures range from 18°C (65°F) to 29°C (85°F), peaking at 34°C (93°F) in April and May. Rainfall is minimal from January to March, but June experiences significant precipitation with 128 mm (5.0 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July boasting up to 343 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Celestun climate.
Chichen-Itza, Mexico, experiences a warm tropical climate with distinct seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. January sees temperatures ranging from a cool 11°C (53°F) to 36°C (97°F), while April marks the transition to hotter months, with highs reaching up to 40°C (103°F). Rainfall is minimal from January to March, but it peaks in June with 168 mm (6.6 in) and remains substantial throughout the summer months. The region enjoys significant sunshine, with May offering the highest at 338 hours for the month. For more detailed information, visit Chichen-Itza climate.
Chicxulub Pueblo, Mexico, enjoys a warm tropical climate characterized by high temperatures year-round. From January to April, temperatures rise from a minimum of 14°C (57°F) to a maximum of 39°C (103°F) in April. The rainy season peaks between June and October, with June experiencing the highest precipitation at 143 mm (5.6 in). Sunshine hours are abundant, especially in May and July, which boast over 340 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Chicxulub Pueblo climate.
Chicxulub Puerto, Mexico, features a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Average temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in May, peaking at 39°C (103°F) in April. Precipitation is lowest in March (7 mm) and highest in June (143 mm), with a notable increase during the summer months. Sunshine is abundant, especially from March to May, with up to 342 hours of sunlight in May. For more detailed information, visit Chicxulub Puerto climate.
Cholul, Mexico experiences a warm climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) in January to a peak of 40°C (105°F) in April. The average temperatures hover around 23-29°C (74-85°F) from January through May. The rainy season peaks in June with 151 mm of precipitation, while months like March and February see minimal rainfall. With an abundance of sunshine, especially in May and July, Cholul enjoys around 296 to 342 hours of bright skies each month. For more detailed information, visit Cholul climate.
Coahuila, Mexico, experiences a predominantly warm climate with average temperatures ranging from 23°C (75°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) during the peak summer months. The hottest months are April and May, where maximum temperatures can reach up to 40°C (105°F). Precipitation is minimal in the earlier months, with significant rainfall occurring primarily from June to October, totaling up to 154 mm (6.1 in) in June alone. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from March to May, with March recording the highest at 324 hours. For more detailed insights, visit Coahuila climate.
Cuzama, Mexico experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and a distinct rainy season. Average temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in both April and May, with maxima reaching up to 41°C (106°F) in April. Rainfall is heaviest from June to August, with June averaging 158 mm (6.2 in) and a combined total of 271 mm (10.7 in) during these months. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from February to May, with nearly 335 hours in May alone. For more detailed information, visit Cuzama climate.
The climate in Ek-Balam, Mexico is characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 9°C (48°F) in February to a maximum of 41°C (105°F) in April, with a yearly average around 27°C (81°F). Rainfall is heaviest from June to September, peaking in June with 172 mm (6.8 in), while the driest months are February and March. Ek-Balam also enjoys ample sunshine, with the sunniest month being May, receiving a total of 332 hours. For more detailed information, visit Ek-Balam climate.
Emiliano Zapata, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. January sees average temperatures ranging from 10°C (50°F) to 35°C (96°F), rising to a peak of around 29°C (84°F) in May before hitting a high of 41°C (106°F) in April. The rainy season occurs mainly from June to September, with June receiving the most precipitation at 162 mm (6.4 in), while sunshine is abundant throughout the year, particularly in May with 334 hours. Overall, the climate combines warmth with significant rainfall during the summer months. For more detailed information, visit Emiliano Zapata climate.
Izamal, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January sees average temperatures around 23°C (74°F), gradually rising to a peak of 29°C (85°F) in May, before reaching highs of 40°C (105°F) in April. The rainy season typically runs from May to October, with June experiencing the highest precipitation at 156 mm (6.2 in). Sunlight is abundant, especially from March to May, where average sunshine hours exceed 325. For more detailed information, visit Izamal climate.
Las Coloradas, Mexico, features a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Ranging from minimums of 13°C (56°F) in January to 23°C (73°F) during the summer months, the area experiences peak averages of around 29°C (84°F) in July and August. Rainfall is most significant from June to October, peaking at 139 mm (5.5 in) in June. Despite the precipitation, the region enjoys abundant sunshine, with May and July offering the highest hours at 348 and 347 respectively. For more detailed information, visit Las Coloradas climate.
Mayapan, Mexico experiences warm temperatures in May, with a minimum of 17°C (63°F), an average of 29°C (85°F), and a maximum of 40°C (104°F). Precipitation is moderate, totaling 38 mm (1.5 in), as the region prepares for the wetter months ahead. Sunshine is abundant, with approximately 333 hours of sunlight, making it a great time for outdoor activities. For more detailed information on the area's weather patterns, visit Mayapan climate.
Merida, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. Average daily temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) in January to 29°C (85°F) in May, with maximum temperatures peaking at 40°C (105°F) in April. The rainy season begins in June, leading to significantly higher precipitation, with July and August receiving over 70 mm (2.8 in) each. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from February to May, where hours exceed 300 monthly, providing a vibrant atmosphere. For detailed information, visit Merida climate.
Progreso, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. The average temperature ranges from a mild 23°C (74°F) in January to around 28°C (83°F) during the summer months. Precipitation peaks in June with 146 mm (5.8 in), while the dry season features significantly lower rainfall, particularly in February and March. Sunshine is abundant, especially from March to May, where it often exceeds 300 hours per month. For more detailed information, visit Progreso climate.
Quintana Roo, Mexico, boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. January sees average temperatures around 23°C (74°F), peaking at 36°C (97°F) in the summer months of April and May. Precipitation varies, with June being the wettest month at 165 mm (6.5 in) and February the driest with just 8 mm (0.3 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in May, which receives 335 hours of sunlight. For more in-depth information, visit Quintana Roo climate.
Rio Lagartos, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. Average monthly temperatures range from 23°C (74°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) during the summer months. Rainfall is most frequent between June and October, with June receiving the highest precipitation at 140 mm (5.5 in). Despite occasional showers, the region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in May, which records about 347 hours of sunlight. For more detailed climate information, visit Rio Lagartos climate.
San Felipe, Mexico, experiences a warm climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in February to a maximum of 40°C (105°F) in April. The area has notable rainfall, especially in June, receiving up to 140 mm (5.5 in), while May and October also see significant precipitation. Despite the rain, the region enjoys ample sunshine, peaking at 347 hours in May and July. As visitors explore this coastal destination, they should be prepared for both heat and occasional showers. For more detailed information, visit San Felipe climate.
Telchac Puerto, Mexico experiences a tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year. Average highs range from 23°C (74°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in May, peaking at 39°C (103°F) in April. Rainfall is minimal in the first part of the year but increases significantly during the summer months, particularly in June and September, with up to 140 mm (5.5 in) of precipitation. Despite the rainy season, sunshine remains abundant, peaking at 341 hours in May and July. For more detailed information, visit Telchac Puerto climate.
Valladolid, Mexico experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. The hottest months are April and May, with average highs reaching up to 39°C (103°F). Rainfall is most prevalent from June to October, peaking in June with 165 mm (6.5 in), while the driest months are February and March. Despite the rain, sunlight is abundant, especially in May, which boasts 338 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Valladolid climate.
In conclusion, the climate and environmental patterns of Yucatán, Mexico, present a dynamic interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The region experiences a tropical savanna climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with distinct wet and dry seasons that influence precipitation levels. As sunshine duration peaks during the warmer months, high UV indices emphasize the importance of sun safety for both locals and tourists. Furthermore, the gradual shifts in daylight duration across the seasons create a unique rhythm that enhances the charm of this vibrant region. Understanding these climatic and seasonal trends is essential for appreciating Yucatán's natural beauty and making informed decisions regarding outdoor activities and health precautions throughout the year.