Last updated: January 18, 2025
Chihuahua, Mexico, showcases a diverse climate characterized by several Köppen-Geiger climate classes including Cfa, Csb, BSh, Csa, BWh, BWk, and BSk. The region experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with a minimum of -15°C (6°F) recorded in January and soaring to a maximum of 44°C (111°F) in June. The average annual temperature settles around 18°C (65°F), highlighting the region's climate complexity and making it a unique area for climatological studies.
Chihuahua, Mexico, exhibits clear seasonal temperature patterns throughout the year, characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January and February mark the coldest months, with minimum temperatures dipping to around -15°C (6°F) and -14°C (7°F), while average temperatures remain low at 9°C (49°F) and 12°C (53°F), respectively. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April with an average of 19°C (67°F) and a maximum of 39°C (102°F). The summer months, particularly June and July, bring the highest temperatures, with averages reaching 26°C (79°F) and a maximum of 44°C (111°F) in June. Conversely, autumn sees a decline in temperatures, with October and November reflecting cooler averages of 19°C (66°F) and 14°C (58°F), alongside decreasing maximums. This distinct seasonal progression highlights the dramatic climate contrasts in Chihuahua, spanning from frigid winters to scorching summers.
Basaseachic experiences a temperature range from a chilly -11°C (13°F) in March to a scorching 36°C (98°F) in June, while La Paz sees slightly milder conditions, with a minimum of -7°C (21°F) in January and a peak of 38°C (101°F) in June. Meanwhile, Ciudad Juarez records a minimum temperature of -9°C (15°F) in February and reaches an impressive maximum of 42°C (108°F) in June. For more detailed climate information, visit monthly temperatures in Basaseachic, monthly temperatures in La Paz, and monthly temperatures in Ciudad Juarez.
Precipitation in Chihuahua, Mexico, demonstrates a marked seasonal pattern, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the summer months. January through May receives minimal rainfall, ranging from 4 mm (0.1 in) in April to 15 mm (0.6 in) in February. The number of precipitation days during this period is relatively low, with January, March, and April recording as little as 1 day of rain. As summer arrives, particularly in July and August, the region experiences a significant increase in rainfall, with July alone accounting for 108 mm (4.3 in) across approximately 13 days.
Following the summer peak, precipitation begins to taper off in the autumn months, with September and October still garnering notable amounts—75 mm (2.9 in) and 28 mm (1.1 in) respectively. The final months of the year, November and December, see moderate rainfall totals of 19 mm (0.7 in) and 21 mm (0.8 in), but these months are characterized by fewer rainy days compared to the summer. Overall, this precipitation pattern underscores the stark contrast between the arid winter and the wetter summer, crucial for understanding the region's hydrological dynamics.
In Chihuahua, Mexico, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, with a noticeable increase from winter to summer. January, the month with the least sunlight, records 219 hours, gradually rising to 257 hours in February and reaching 301 hours in March. As spring unfolds, April marks a significant uptick with 327 hours of sunshine, culminating in an impressive 366 hours in May, making it the sunniest month of the year. The summer months maintain high levels of sunlight, with June providing 351 hours and July offering 343 hours, although slight decreases are observed as autumn approaches.
As the summer transitions into fall, sunshine hours begin to taper off, with September recording 297 hours and October slightly lower at 295 hours. The decline continues into November and December, where sunshine durations are 265 hours and 263 hours, respectively. This seasonal shift highlights the importance of sunshine for agriculture and daily life in the region, emphasizing how the vibrant spring and summer months provide the greatest exposure to sunlight, while the winter months, though sunnier than many regions, still experience a notable reduction in sunshine duration.
The UV Index in Chihuahua, Mexico, reflects the intense solar radiation prevalent in the region, particularly from late winter through summer. In January, the UV Index begins relatively high at 8, categorized as very high, necessitating cautious sun exposure with a burn time of just 15 minutes. As the months progress into February and March, the index climbs to 11 and 12, respectively, both classified as extreme, demanding quick and protective measures within a burn time of only 10 minutes. April peaks with an impressive UV Index of 15, underscoring the urgency for sun protection as the burn time drops to just 10 minutes, driving home the importance of vigilance against UV radiation.
As the summer unfolds, the UV Index remains predominantly in the extreme category, sustained at 14 from May through August, with a consistently short burn time of 10 minutes. As autumn arrives, there is a slight decline, but the UV exposure remains significant, especially in September and October with indices of 13 and 11. By November, the index reduces to 9 (very high), while December offers a respite with a lower index of 7 (high), allowing for longer exposure times of 25 minutes. This yearly cycle highlights the critical need for effective sun protection strategies, particularly during the peak summer months when the risk of skin damage from UV radiation is at its highest.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Chihuahua, Mexico, showcases a clear seasonal pattern, beginning with shorter days in winter and gradually increasing as spring approaches. In January, residents experience 10 hours of daylight, which slightly increases to 11 hours in February. March marks the transition into spring with a total of 12 hours of daylight, a duration that remains steady through April. As summer arrives in May, daylight reaches its peak with 13 hours, a duration maintained throughout the summer months of June, July, and August, providing ample time for outdoor activities and agricultural practices.
As autumn sets in, daylight hours begin to decline once again, reflecting the annual cycle of light. September sees a return to 12 hours of daylight, leading to a gradual reduction to 11 hours in October. By November and December, the daylight once more recedes to 10 hours, echoing the winter months. This cyclical pattern emphasizes the rhythm of daylight in Chihuahua, influencing daily life and activities, while highlighting the significant role sunshine plays in the region's climate and lifestyle throughout the year.
Basaseachic, Mexico experiences a diverse climate, with winter temperatures ranging from -11°C (13°F) to 30°C (86°F) in April, gradually warming to peak summer averages of around 21°C (70°F) in June. Rainfall is minimal in the spring and autumn months, but July sees intense precipitation, recording up to 338 mm (13.3 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in May and April, with over 360 hours of sun during those months. Despite its rainfall, the landscape remains vibrant due to significant sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Basaseachic climate.
Batopilas, Mexico, experiences a diverse climate with temperatures ranging from a chilly -3°C (26°F) in January to a warm 38°C (101°F) in June. The region enjoys significant sunshine, peaking in May with 368 hours, while precipitation is highest in July, averaging 166 mm (6.6 in). The dry months, such as April and May, see minimal rainfall, contributing to the area's consistent warmth. For detailed information on the climate patterns throughout the year, visit Batopilas climate.
Casas Grandes, Mexico experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasons. Winter months are cool, with January averages around 8°C (46°F) and minimal rainfall, while summers can be hot, peaking at 39°C (102°F) in July and heavy rainfall, particularly in July and August. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from April to June, when daylight can exceed 330 hours per month. Overall, seasonal variations are notable, making the climate both appealing and challenging at different times of the year. For more information, visit Casas Grandes climate.
Chihuahua, Mexico, experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and hot summers. January to March sees temperatures ranging from -5°C to 35°C (23°F to 96°F), while May and June can reach up to 40°C (104°F). Precipitation is minimal during most months, but July and September are notable exceptions with 50 mm and 64 mm, respectively. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking at 365 hours in May. For more detailed information, visit Chihuahua climate.
Ciudad Juarez, Mexico, experiences a desert climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from a chilly 7°C (46°F) in January to a sweltering 29°C (84°F) in July, with maximum summer highs reaching up to 42°C (108°F). Precipitation is low, peaking in the summer months with about 30 mm (1.2 in) in August, while the city enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in May, when it averages 370 hours. Overall, Ciudad Juarez has a distinct climate that offers warm weather with minimal rainfall year-round. More details can be found at Ciudad Juarez climate.
Coronado, Mexico has a diverse climate characterized by warm temperatures and low to moderate precipitation throughout the year. The temperature ranges from a chilly minimum of -12°C (11°F) in December to a hot maximum of 39°C (103°F) in June. Rainfall is minimal in the winter months, with July and September being the wettest, accumulating 61 mm (2.4 in) and 93 mm (3.7 in), respectively. Sunshine is abundant, peaking at 359 hours in May. For more detailed information, visit Coronado climate.
Guadalupe, Mexico experiences a diverse climate with significant temperature variations throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a low of 8°C (46°F) in January to a peak of 29°C (84°F) in June and July, with maximums reaching up to 42°C (107°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the wettest months being July and August, recording 29 mm (1.1 in) and 25 mm (1.0 in), respectively. The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly from May to July, with over 360 hours of sun each month. For more details, visit Guadalupe climate.
Guerrero, Mexico experiences a diverse climate throughout the year, with average temperatures ranging from a chilly 6°C in January to a warm 21°C in June. The region sees its highest precipitation in July, totaling 174 mm, while April tends to be the driest month with just 3 mm of rain. Sunshine is abundant, particularly from March to May, with average hours peaking at 368 in May. Overall, Guerrero's climate offers a mix of cooler and warmer months, making it a unique destination. For more detailed information, visit Guerrero climate.
Juarez, Mexico experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are cool, with January lows around -7°C (19°F) and average highs of 25°C (77°F), while summers can be quite hot, peaking in July with average temperatures of 24°C (75°F) and maximums reaching 37°C (98°F). Rainfall is sparse for most of the year, with July being the wettest month, receiving about 84 mm (3.3 in) of precipitation. The region enjoys significant sunshine, particularly in the spring and early summer months, averaging over 300 hours monthly. For more detailed information, visit Juarez climate.
La Paz, Mexico, experiences a diverse climate characterized by a wide range of temperatures throughout the year. Monthly average temperatures span from a chilly 10°C (50°F) in January to a warm 26°C (80°F) in June. Precipitation is minimal in the early months but peaks significantly in July and August, coinciding with higher humidity. The city enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in May with an impressive 365 hours. For more detailed information, visit La Paz climate.
Lazaro Cardenas, Mexico, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Average temperatures range from 12°C (54°F) in January to 31°C (87°F) in June, with peaks reaching up to 42°C (108°F) during the summer months. Precipitation is minimal during the first half of the year, escalating in July and September—the wettest months—with up to 49 mm (1.9 in) of rain. The region enjoys ample sunshine, peaking at 362 hours in May, making it an attractive destination year-round. For more details, visit Lazaro Cardenas climate.
Matamoros, Mexico, experiences a diverse climate characterized by warm summers and mild winters. Temperatures range from a minimum of -12°C (11°F) in December to a maximum of 38°C (100°F) in May. Precipitation is minimal during the winter months, but it increases significantly from June to September, with September receiving the highest average rainfall of 97 mm (3.8 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, peaking in May with 358 hours. For more detailed information, visit Matamoros climate.
Morelos, Mexico enjoys a varied climate characterized by mild winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -3°C to 29°C, warming up to a peak of 37°C in May. Precipitation is heaviest in the summer months, particularly July with 177 mm, while the dry season sees less than 5 mm in April and May. The region benefits from ample sunshine, especially in May with 367 hours, making it an attractive destination year-round. For more details, visit Morelos climate.
The climate in Naica, Mexico, features warm temperatures throughout the year, with January averaging 12°C (55°F) and peaking in May and June at around 30°C (86°F) to 41°C (105°F). Precipitation is minimal during the winter months, but it significantly increases from June through September, reaching a peak in September with 79 mm (3.1 in). Sunshine is abundant, especially in the spring and summer months, with May receiving the highest at 362 hours. This combination of warmth and limited rainfall contributes to Naica's unique desert-like climate, making it an intriguing destination for visitors. For more details, visit Naica climate.
Ojo Caliente, Mexico, experiences a varied climate marked by temperature fluctuations throughout the year. Winters are cold, with January temperatures ranging from -6°C (22°F) to 29°C (85°F), while summers can be quite hot, especially in June and July, peaking around 42°C (107°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the wettest months being July and August, receiving approximately 39 mm (1.5 in) and 32 mm (1.3 in) respectively. The area boasts ample sunshine, especially in May, enjoying up to 366 hours of sun. For more details, visit Ojo Caliente climate.
The climate in Pancho Villa, Mexico, features a wide temperature range throughout the year, with January temperatures averaging 7°C (45°F) and climbing to an average of 26°C (80°F) in February. The summer months of June and July experience peak temperatures, reaching up to 40°C (104°F), while January can see lows of -14°C (7°F). Precipitation is relatively low, with the wettest months being July and August, which receive 85 mm (3.3 in) and 72 mm (2.8 in) of rain, respectively. Sunshine hours are abundant, peaking in May with 371 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Pancho Villa climate.
San Andres, Mexico, experiences a diverse climate with warm temperatures peaking in the summer months of June to August, where maximums can reach up to 37°C (98°F). The coldest months are January and February, with minimum temperatures dropping to as low as -7°C (20°F). Rainfall is minimal for most of the year, particularly in the spring, but increases significantly during the summer, with July receiving the most precipitation at 107 mm (4.2 in). Sunshine is plentiful, especially from March to May, with up to 365 hours in May alone. For more details on the weather patterns, visit San Andres climate.
San Carlos, Mexico experiences a diverse climate with warm summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from a low of -11°C (13°F) in February to a high of 40°C (104°F) in June, with significant sunshine year-round, peaking at 361 hours in May. Precipitation is generally low, with the wettest months being August and September, receiving up to 81 mm (3.2 in) of rainfall. This region is ideal for outdoor activities, particularly from late fall to early spring. For more information, visit San Carlos climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Chihuahua, Mexico, is marked by its diverse temperature ranges, significant seasonal variations in precipitation, and varying UV exposure levels throughout the year. The region experiences considerable sunshine duration, particularly during the warmer months, which is vital for agriculture and outdoor activities. Understanding these climatic patterns enables residents and visitors to make informed decisions regarding sun protection, agricultural planning, and seasonal activities. As Chihuahua continues to adapt to its climatic characteristics, awareness and preparedness will remain essential for maximizing the benefits of its distinctive environment while mitigating potential challenges.