Nouakchott Nord Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Nouakchott Nord, located in Mauritania, exhibits a BWh climate, characterized by a dry and hot environment. The temperature experiences a significant range, with a minimum of 13°C (55°F) recorded in February, rising to an average of 25°C (78°F) throughout the year. The peak heat is observed in May, where temperatures can soar to a staggering maximum of 43°C (110°F). This climatic profile highlights the extreme temperature fluctuations typical of a desert climate, posing unique challenges and opportunities for the region's inhabitants and ecosystems.

Nouakchott Nord temperature by month

In Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, the temperature patterns exhibit a clear progression through the seasons, characterized by a noticeable rise from winter to summer. January and February start with cooler temperatures, averaging around 22°C (71°F), with maximums peaking at approximately 33°C (92°F). As March arrives, the temperatures begin to climb, reaching an average of 23°C (74°F) and maxing out at 36°C (97°F). The heat escalates significantly in April and May, with the latter month seeing its peak, averaging 24°C (76°F) and soaring to 43°C (110°F). The summer months of June through August maintain high averages, predominantly in the upper 20s to low 30s°C, with maximum temperatures consistently challenging the 40°C mark. September to November witness a gradual decline in temperatures as the region transitions back to milder conditions, with averages settling into the mid-20s°C while the cooler months return through December, ending the year once again with temperatures around 22°C (73°F). This cyclical pattern underscores the region's arid climate and the significant temperature variations experienced throughout the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania

The chart illustrates Nouakchott Nord's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec717274757580798284857872
Data source: Nouakchott Nord temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In Dar Naim, temperatures vary significantly throughout the year, with February experiencing a minimum of 13°C (55°F) and May boasting a maximum of 43°C (110°F). For more detailed insights on the monthly temperatures in Dar Naim, you can visit monthly temperatures in Dar Naim.

Precipitation Patterns in Nouakchott Nord

Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, experiences an extremely arid climate, characterized by minimal precipitation throughout the year. From January through May, the region records virtually no rainfall, with January, February, April, and May seeing 0 mm of precipitation. A slight uptick occurs in March and June, each registering 1 mm, indicating the infrequent nature of rain even during these months. The dry conditions are persistent, reflected in the absence of rainy days in the earlier months, further reinforcing the region's desert-like characteristics.

As the summer progresses into late July and August, Nouakchott Nord receives a modest increase in rainfall. The precipitation peaks in September, with 12 mm of rain recorded over 4 days, signaling the onset of the brief rainy season. October sees a slight decline to 5 mm, followed by a return to dry conditions in November and December. Although the precipitation is minimal, the sporadic rainfall during late summer and early autumn is crucial for the area's ecosystem, providing essential moisture to the otherwise parched landscape.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania

The average monthly precipitation in Nouakchott Nord, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec0010012513500
Data source: Nouakchott Nord precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Nouakchott Nord

Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, basks in abundant sunshine, particularly from late winter through summer. Starting with 243 hours of sunshine in January, the duration of sunlight steadily increases, peaking in May with an impressive 355 hours. This upward trend continues through the warmer months, with April and June also boasting significant sunlight at 335 hours and 330 hours, respectively. This seasonal escalation highlights a thriving sun-rich atmosphere that sets the stage for outdoor activities and agricultural practices, essential in this arid region.

As summer transitions to autumn, the amount of sunshine remains relatively high but begins to gradually taper off. July and August still enjoy considerable daylight, with 345 and 339 hours respectively, though September marks the start of a slight decline to 319 hours. By October, the sunshine hours decline further to 312 hours, continuing to decrease through November and December. Nevertheless, even during the least sunny months, like January and November, Nouakchott Nord still experiences a substantial amount of sunshine, making it a bright destination year-round. The pattern of sunshine duration underscores the region’s predominantly sunny climate, making it particularly resilient in the face of arid conditions.

Monthly Sunshine in Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Nouakchott Nord receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec243h282h334h335h355h330h345h339h319h312h290h292h
Data source: Nouakchott Nord sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Nouakchott Nord UV Index Trends

In Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, the UV Index presents significant variations across the year, with notably high levels that demand caution from residents and visitors alike. January and February start with a UV Index of 8 and 9, respectively, categorized as very high, indicating a burn time of just 15 minutes for unprotected skin. As spring progresses into summer, the UV Index escalates to an extreme level, peaking at 14 in September. Throughout the months of March to July, the UV Index consistently remains in the 12 to 13 range, translating to a burn time of only 10 minutes, emphasizing the urgency for sun protection during these months.

The intensity of ultraviolet radiation in the region is particularly pronounced during the peak summer months, with September displaying the highest measurement. After the summer months, there is a gradual decrease, as seen in October and November, where the UV Index returns to 11 and 9, respectively, maintaining a very high classification. Despite these reductions, the levels remain significant, necessitating awareness and protective measures year-round. Overall, the data underscores the necessity for vigilance against UV exposure in Nouakchott Nord, particularly during the spring and summer when the risk of skin damage is markedly elevated.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Nouakchott Nord. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec89121313131212141198
Data source: Nouakchott Nord UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Nouakchott Nord

In Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, daylight duration exhibits a consistent pattern, primarily fluctuating between 11 and 13 hours throughout the year. January and February each enjoy an equal share of 11 hours of daylight, setting a stable foundation for the beginning of the year. As spring approaches in March, there is a gradual increase in daylight, reaching 12 hours, which persists through April and May. This relatively stable daylight period supports various activities and agricultural cycles in the region, benefiting from the sun's presence.

With the arrival of summer in June and July, daylight reaches its peak at 13 hours. This extended daylight period enhances opportunities for outdoor engagement and is crucial for sustaining the warm climate. As summer fades into autumn, daylight begins to taper off again, returning to 12 hours in August and September, before settling back to 11 hours in October through December. This cyclical shift in daylight duration reflects the region's equatorial position, where seasonal variations are less pronounced, providing a mostly consistent and sunny environment year-round.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania

This chart shows the total daylight hours Nouakchott Nord receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec669h692h722h753h778h791h784h761h732h702h676h663h
Data source: Nouakchott Nord daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Nouakchott Nord's Popular Destinations

The climate in Dar Naim, Mauritania, is characterized by hot and dry conditions, with temperatures peaking in May at a maximum of 43°C (110°F). The warmest months are June through September, while January and February experience cooler temperatures ranging from 13°C (55°F) at night to 33°C (92°F) during the day. Rainfall is minimal throughout the year, with the highest precipitation occurring in September at 12 mm (0.5 in). Abundant sunshine is a hallmark, particularly in May with 355 hours. For more detailed information, visit Dar Naim climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Nouakchott Nord, Mauritania, is characterized by its arid climate that features significant temperature fluctuations, minimal precipitation, abundant sunshine, and varying UV levels throughout the year. The temperature ranges from cool winters to extreme summer heat, while precipitation remains scarce, typically concentrated during the late summer months. Daylight duration is relatively stable, with a slight increase during the summer, offering nearly year-round sunlight that supports daily life and agricultural practices. Collectively, these climatic factors not only influence the local environment but also highlight the importance of sun safety and water conservation in a region where nature's extremes demand adaptability and resilience.

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