Last updated: January 18, 2025
Il-Birgu, Malta, exhibits a Mediterranean climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Csa. This climate is characterized by mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The minimum temperature in February reaches a cool 8°C (46°F), while the average annual temperature hovers around a pleasant 20°C (68°F). The peak summer month of August witnesses maximum temperatures soaring to a sweltering 31°C (88°F), making it a quintessential representation of the Mediterranean climate, ideal for those seeking sun-kissed summers and mild winters.
In Il-Birgu, Malta, temperature patterns reflect a distinct Mediterranean climate, showcasing mild winters and warm summers. January and February bring cooler temperatures, with minimums around 8°C (46°F) and average highs reaching 21°C (71°F) in January. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, with March and April experiencing a shift to warmer days, averaging around 15°C (58°F) to 16°C (61°F). By May, warmth intensifies, with peaks of 23°C (74°F) signaling the onset of summer. The summer months of June through August are characterized by their heat, with average temperatures escalating from 23°C (73°F) in June to a scorching 27°C (81°F) in August, where maximums can reach up to 31°C (88°F). As autumn unfolds in September to November, temperatures remain pleasantly warm, with evening lows around 13°C (56°F) to 20°C (69°F), before transitioning back to the cooler averages of winter in December.
Vittoriosa experiences a diverse climate, with February temperatures ranging from a chilly minimum of 8°C (46°F) to a warm maximum of 31°C (88°F) in August. For more detailed insight into the monthly temperatures, you can visit monthly temperatures in Vittoriosa.
In Il-Birgu, Malta, precipitation patterns reveal a clear seasonal trend, with the majority of rainfall concentrated in late autumn and winter months. January and February are the wettest months, receiving 41 mm (1.6 in) and 45 mm (1.8 in) of rain respectively, often accompanied by persistent rainy days, averaging 9 and 6 days of precipitation. March sees a slight decrease to 36 mm (1.4 in), while April and May mark the transition to dry conditions, resulting in significantly lower precipitation levels of 9 mm (0.4 in) and 6 mm (0.2 in). The driest months are June and July, where no measurable rain is recorded, signaling the peak of summer dryness.
As summer fades into autumn, rainfall begins to resurge, with September yielding 25 mm (1.0 in) over approximately 5 rainy days. The onset of October brings a notable increase, accumulating 111 mm (4.4 in) and 9 rainy days, while November continues this trend with 109 mm (4.3 in) spread over 13 days. December concludes the year with another 58 mm (2.3 in) of rainfall, restoring the wet conditions typical of the Maltese winter. This seasonal distribution reinforces a clear Mediterranean pattern, characterized by dry summers and wetter winters, ultimately shaping the region's unique climate.
In Il-Birgu, Malta, sunshine duration demonstrates a compelling seasonal pattern, characterized by a steady increase from winter through summer. January begins the year with 223 hours of sunshine, but as winter progresses into spring, hours gradually rise, reaching 339 hours by March and peaking at 353 hours in April. This upward trend continues into May and June, where sunshine hours reach 394 hours and 397 hours, respectively, marking the transition from spring to the vibrant and sun-drenched summers that Malta is renowned for.
The peak sunshine period occurs in July, where residents can bask in an impressive 413 hours of sunlight, providing ample opportunity for outdoor activities. As summer wanes into August, sunshine hours slightly decrease to 392 hours, but remain substantial. The onset of autumn brings a gradual decline in sunshine, with September recording 340 hours and further decreasing through October (318 hours) and into the less sunny months of November and December, which see 273 hours and 274 hours respectively. This seasonal ebb and flow of sunshine highlights Il-Birgu's reputation as a sun-soaked destination, particularly during the summer months when daylight is abundant.
The UV Index in Il-Birgu, Malta, reflects a dynamic seasonal variation that underscores the importance of sun protection throughout the year. Beginning with a moderate UV Index of 3 in January and December, residents experience a gradual increase as spring approaches, with February reaching 5. However, as March rolls in, the Index escalates to 7, indicating a shift to high exposure risk. The months of April and May showcase very high levels of UV radiation, peaking at 9, which necessitates more stringent sun safety measures as burn times decrease to just 15 minutes.
The peak UV Index occurs during the height of summer, particularly in July, where it reaches an extreme level of 11, requiring vigilance as the burn time shortens to merely 10 minutes. August continues to present very high levels at 10, while September experiences a slight decline to 8, though still maintaining a high risk. As autumn unfolds, the UV Index drops to 7 in October, transitioning back to moderate levels in November and December. This seasonal fluctuation underscores the need for effective sun protection during the high-index months, particularly in the summer when UV exposure can be most intense.
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In Il-Birgu, Malta, daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, creating a distinct seasonal rhythm. January and February present approximately 10 hours of daylight, offering a consistent but limited window for outdoor activities. As spring approaches in March, daylight extends to 11 hours, and by April, it significantly increases to 13 hours, heralding the longer, brighter days typical of the Mediterranean climate. May reaches a peak of 14 hours of daylight, a trend that persists into June and July, providing ample sunlight for summer revelry and exploration.
As summer transitions into autumn, daylight begins to gradually decrease. August still enjoys 13 hours of daylight, but this is followed by a reduction to 12 hours in September. October sees daylight shrink further to 11 hours, before dipping to 10 hours in November. By December, daylight is at its shortest, with just 9 hours available. This cycle of daylight duration highlights the annual ebb and flow of sunlight in Il-Birgu, reflecting the region's seasonal changes and inviting residents and visitors alike to embrace the long, sunlit days of summer while preparing for the shorter winter months.
Vittoriosa, Malta, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by mild winters and hot summers. Temperatures range from a chilly 8°C (47°F) in January to a warm 31°C (88°F) in August, with a pleasant average of around 19-26°C (66-78°F) during the summer months. Rainfall is scarce in summer, peaking in October and November with over 100 mm (4 in) of precipitation, while July typically sees no rainfall at all. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in the peak summer months, with July boasting 413 hours of sunshine. For more details, visit Vittoriosa climate.
In conclusion, Il-Birgu, Malta, offers a rich tapestry of climate characteristics, from its temperature patterns and precipitation trends to the varying UV Index and daylight duration throughout the year. The Mediterranean climate ensures mild winters and hot summers, with ample sunshine inviting outdoor activities. Seasonal variations, such as the dramatic increase in daylight and heightened UV exposure during the summer months, necessitate an awareness of sun safety practices. Collectively, these climatic factors not only shape the daily lives of residents but also enhance Il-Birgu's appeal as a desirable destination for travelers seeking a sun-soaked and vibrant Mediterranean experience.