Climate of Liechtenstein

Last updated: April 14, 2025

Liechtenstein's climate is characterized by notable seasonal variations, with temperatures ranging from a frigid minimum of -26°C (-15°F) in January at Triesenberg to a warm maximum of 31°C (88°F) in June at Schellenberg. Monthly precipitation exhibits significant fluctuations, with November receiving as little as 88 mm (3.5 in) in Schellenberg, while August can see up to 239 mm (9.4 in) in Triesenberg. Humidity levels also vary, peaking at an average maximum of 92% in January in Triesenberg and dropping to an average minimum of 80% in August, reflecting the dynamic weather patterns experienced throughout the year.

Liechtenstein Climate Zones

Liechtenstein showcases a fascinating diversity of climate zones, primarily categorized into two distinct Köppen-Geiger classes. The eastern parts, including picturesque regions like Balzers, Triesen, and Triesenberg, experience a subarctic climate (ET), characterized by cool temperatures year-round. In contrast, the majority of the country, encompassing areas such as Eschen, Gamprin, Mauren, Ruggell, Schaan, Schellenberg, Planken, and the capital Vaduz, fall into the temperate oceanic climate zone (Cfb). This leads to mild summers and cool winters, perfect for lush greenery and vibrant ecosystems. Whether you're drawn to the crisp, cool alpine air or the moderate, welcoming climate of the valleys, Liechtenstein's climate zones offer a unique charm for every visitor.

Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification of Liechtenstein
Climate ZoneDescription
CfbOceanic climate with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall year-round.
ETTundra climate with short, cool summers and long, cold winters.

Liechtenstein Temperature by Month

Liechtenstein offers a striking temperature contrast throughout the year, beginning with the frigid depths of January where temperatures plummet to a chilling -26°C (-15°F) in Triesenberg but can reach a mild 11°C (52°F) in Schellenberg. As winter wanes in February and March, temperatures gradually improve, with March peaking at 18°C (65°F) and showcasing a significant shift from the early month's lows. By April, the warmth becomes more pronounced, with highs soaring to 23°C (73°F), paving the way for the stunning spring transition. As summer approaches, May welcomes temperatures up to 28°C (83°F) and June cements the season with maximums hitting 31°C (88°F). This seasonal warmth persists into July and August, although September introduces cooler nights with a minimum of -4°C (25°F) in Triesenberg. Autumn settles in with gradually declining temperatures, reaching a low of -15°C (5°F) in November before a cold December returns with a minimum of -25°C (-12°F) in Triesenberg. Overall, Liechtenstein exhibits a remarkable temperature range, fluctuating from searing summer highs to biting winter lows, creating a diverse climate experience year-round.

Monthly Temperatures in Liechtenstein

The chart illustrates Liechtenstein's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec242934404756585851443526
Data source: Liechtenstein temperature data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Precipitation Patterns in Liechtenstein

Precipitation patterns in Liechtenstein reveal a significant variation throughout the year, with distinct trends emerging. The cooler months of November tend to be the driest, showcasing a minimum precipitation of 88 mm (3.5 in) in Schellenberg, accompanied by only 11 days of rainfall in Triesenberg. In contrast, August marks a peak in both rainfall and frequency, delivering a maximum of 239 mm (9.4 in) in Triesenberg and witnessing up to 22 days of precipitation in July. This shift emphasizes a clear summer wetness, underscoring how the region experiences heightened moisture during its warmer months, creating a dynamic interplay between seasonal temperatures and precipitation.

Precipitation Trends in Liechtenstein

The chart illustrates Liechtenstein's yearly temperature patterns, showing data aggregated from various locations across the region, highlighting seasonal variations and monthly temperature changes.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec1399512811319619721223916615599164
Data source: Liechtenstein precipitation data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Liechtenstein Humidity

In Liechtenstein, humidity levels exhibit notable seasonal patterns, reaching their peak during the winter months. January in Triesenberg records the highest humidity at a staggering 92%, creating a distinctly damp winter atmosphere. Conversely, by August, this level drops to a minimum of 80% in the same region, as warmer temperatures contribute to a relatively drier climate. This significant fluctuation highlights the unique interplay between temperature and humidity, shaping the overall weather experience throughout the year in this picturesque principality.

Average Humidity in Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein's Average Monthly Humidity Levels: This chart highlights Liechtenstein's humidity fluctuations throughout the year, making it easy to compare seasonal trends. See how humidity varies month by month and understand Liechtenstein's climate patterns.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec92%89%87%84%80%82%83%80%83%90%89%90%
Data source: Humidity data for Liechtenstein generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Liechtenstein UV Index Trends

In June, Triesenberg experiences remarkably high solar intensity, with an average daily maximum UV Index (UVI) reaching a notable 10. This consistent value underscores a trend of significant UV exposure during the summer months, highlighting the importance of sun safety practices for residents and visitors alike. As the summer progresses, it becomes crucial to stay informed about UV levels to effectively protect skin health while enjoying the outdoors in this picturesque region.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Liechtenstein

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) in Liechtenstein, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec24678101087532
Data source: Liechtenstein UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Sunshine Duration in Liechtenstein

In Liechtenstein, sunshine duration varies significantly throughout the year, highlighting a distinct seasonal pattern. For instance, January sees a modest sun exposure of 170 hours in Triesenberg, setting a cool and contemplative tone for winter. In stark contrast, July bursts forth with vibrancy, offering an impressive 409 hours of sunshine in the same locale. This remarkable increase not only illustrates the transition from the subdued winter months to the lively summer season but also underscores the unique climatic charm that Liechtenstein possesses throughout the year. As the sun shines brighter and longer during the summer, it invites residents and visitors alike to bask in the beauty of the picturesque landscapes.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Liechtenstein

The Liechtenstein sunshine duration chart shows the total hours of direct sunlight in Liechtenstein each month, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods, and compares the sunshine duration across different months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec170h235h306h357h370h390h409h376h316h282h223h192h
Data source: Liechtenstein sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Chance of Sun in Liechtenstein

In Liechtenstein, the likelihood of sunny weather shows a notable increase as the year progresses. In January, the chance of sunny skies in Schellenberg is relatively low at 18%, reflecting the chilly winter months. However, as spring approaches, this figure climbs significantly to 43% in April, signaling a brighter and more inviting atmosphere. This upward trend underscores the transformation of Liechtenstein's weather, making late winter and spring an ideal time for those seeking sunnier days.

Percentage of Sunny Days in Liechtenstein

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Liechtenstein throughout the year. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Liechtenstein experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec19%40%40%37%28%32%28%27%37%34%31%35%
Data source: Liechtenstein chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Average Daylight Hours Across the Liechtenstein

In Liechtenstein, daylight hours undergo a striking transformation throughout the year, especially noticeable in Schellenberg. During December, the days are short, with only 8 hours of sunlight, creating a cozy, reflective atmosphere as winter settles in. Conversely, by June, the landscape basks in 15 hours of daylight, inviting longer outdoor adventures and vibrant activity. This contrast highlights the region's seasonal rhythm, where the long, sunlit days of summer serve as a joyful counterbalance to the sleepy winter months.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Liechtenstein

This chart shows the total daylight hours Liechtenstein receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8h 57m10h 17m11h 56m13h 37m15h 5m15h 49m15h 26m14h 8m12h 30m10h 49m9h 19m8h 33m
Data source: Liechtenstein daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

Climate Breakdown by Liechtenstein Region

Nestled in the Alpine region, Balzers, Liechtenstein, experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February bring biting temperatures, with averages hovering around -5°C (24°F) and -2°C (29°F), coupled with high humidity levels that can reach 92%. As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in May at a pleasant 8°C (48°F), while precipitation sees a notable increase, particularly in June and July, averaging over 200 mm (8 in) per month. The unique mix of humidity and precipitation means that Balzers is often shrouded in a misty atmosphere, especially during the wetter months. For a more detailed look at this intriguing climate, visit Balzers climate.

Nestled in the heart of Liechtenstein, Eschen experiences a unique climate characterized by its chilly winters and mild summers. January kicks off the year with temperatures that can plunge to -23°C (-9°F), while July sees pleasant highs reaching up to 31°C (88°F). Rainfall is abundant, especially during the summer months, with August recording the highest precipitation at 233 mm (9.2 in). The humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, peaking at 92% in January and dipping to around 80% during the warmest months. For a more detailed look at the weather patterns in this charming village, check out the full Eschen climate information.

Nestled in the scenic landscape of Liechtenstein, Gamprin experiences a diverse climate defined by striking contrasts throughout the year. The winter months can be quite frigid, with January temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -23°C (-9°F), while summers are pleasantly warm, often peaking around 31°C (88°F) in July. Rainfall averages are substantial, particularly in the warmer months, with August seeing the highest precipitation at 233 mm (9.2 in), contributing to the area's lush, green beauty. With an annual humidity level that hovers around 80-90%, the air is often crisp, making it ideal for outdoor activities. For more detailed information about the seasons and weather patterns, visit Gamprin climate.

Nestled in the heart of Liechtenstein, Mauren experiences a dynamic climate that beautifully transitions through the seasons. In winter, temperatures can plunge to a chilling -23°C (-9°F), while summer days can soar to a warm 31°C (88°F), making for striking contrasts that showcase the region's natural beauty. As precipitation peaks in the summer months with an impressive 233 mm (9.2 in) in August, the landscape thrives, nourished by the moisture. The humidity levels maintain a comfortable yet refreshing feel throughout the year, ranging from a cozy 80% in summer to a higher 92% during the frosty winter. Discover more about what to expect in this stunning locale by visiting Mauren climate.

Planken experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and December bring chilly temperatures, often dropping to lows of -23°C (-9°F) and creating a humid atmosphere with humidity levels around 92%. As the year progresses, temperatures rise, peaking in July and August at a balmy average of 17°C (62°F), while rainfall is abundant, especially in the summer months, with August recording up to 233 mm (9.2 in). This blend of temperature and moisture leads to a truly picturesque setting, making Planken a unique destination for climate enthusiasts. For further details, explore the full Planken climate.

Ruggell, Liechtenstein, experiences a distinctly varied climate, characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January can plunge to a chilly -23°C (-9°F), while July offers a cozy average of 17°C (62°F), making it perfect for outdoor activities. The region receives substantial precipitation, particularly in the summer months, peaking at 233 mm (9.2 in) in August. Humidity levels also fluctuate throughout the year, often hovering around 92% in winter and easing to 80% during the drier summer months. For a closer look at the seasonal changes and weather trends, you can explore the Ruggell climate.

Schaan, Liechtenstein boasts a unique climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. In January, temperatures can plunge to a chilling -23°C (-9°F), while July delights with warm averages around 17°C (62°F), peaking at 31°C (88°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the wettest months being July and August, where rainfall can reach up to 233 mm (9.2 in). Notably, high humidity levels—hovering between 80% and 92%—enhance the feeling of both cold and warmth across the seasons. For a deeper dive into Schaan's weather patterns, explore the details here: Schaan climate.

Schellenberg, Liechtenstein, presents a dynamic climate characterized by distinct seasonal variations. Winters can be quite frigid, with temperatures dipping as low as -23°C (-9°F) in January, setting the stage for a snowy landscape and high humidity around 92%. As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually rise, reaching pleasant averages of 11°C (52°F) in May, while summer peaks in July and August at a comfortable 17°C (62°F) with increased rainfall. This relatively moist climate, particularly evident in the peak precipitation months of July and August, supports lush greenery that flourishes in the warmer season. For more insights into the weather patterns of this picturesque locale, check out the detailed Schellenberg climate.

Nestled in the heart of Liechtenstein, Triesen experiences a climate characterized by notable temperature swings and ample precipitation throughout the year. Winters can be quite cold, with January lows dipping to -26°C (-15°F), while summers bring refreshing warmth, with July averages reaching around 14°C (58°F). The area also sees significant rainfall, particularly in the summer months of July and August, contributing to a humidity level that fluctuates between 80% and 92% year-round. Despite the chilly winters, the picturesque landscape transforms beautifully with each season, making it a captivating destination no matter the time of year. For more detailed information, check out the Triesen climate.

Nestled in the picturesque mountains of Liechtenstein, Triesenberg experiences a diverse climate characterized by chilly winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with temperatures dipping to a frosty -26°C (-15°F) and accompanied by high humidity levels around 92%, creating a winter wonderland. As spring unfolds, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in July and August at a comfortable 29°C (84°F), perfect for outdoor activities. Precipitation is abundant, especially in summer, with August receiving the highest amount at 239 mm (9.4 in), contributing to the lush landscapes. For more insights on the weather here, explore the detailed Triesenberg climate.

Situated in the heart of Liechtenstein, Vaduz experiences a temperate climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January welcomes frosty mornings, with temperatures plummeting to a chilling -23°C (-9°F), while July heats up to a balmy 31°C (88°F). The region sees significant precipitation, especially in the summer months, with August recording the highest at 233 mm (9.2 in), making for lush landscapes. With average humidity hovering around 82%, the air can feel quite damp, especially in winter. For a detailed look at the year-round weather patterns, visit Vaduz climate.

Summary and Key Takeaways on the Climate of the Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein experiences a diverse climate characterized by significant temperature variations and precipitation patterns throughout the year. The winter months can be quite frigid, with temperatures plummeting to a minimum of -26°C (-15°F) in January at Triesenberg, while the summer brings warmth, peaking at a balmy 31°C (88°F) in June at Schellenberg. As for precipitation, August tends to be the wettest month, with a notable 239 mm (9.4 in) falling at Triesenberg, contrasting sharply with the drier November, where only 88 mm (3.5 in) is recorded at Schellenberg. Humidity also showcases seasonal dynamics, reaching a high of 92% in January at Triesenberg and peaking at 80% in the summer month of August. Such climatic extremes and variations create a distinct atmospheric tapestry, making Liechtenstein a unique destination throughout the seasons.