Last updated: January 18, 2025
Aakkâr, Lebanon, experiences a Mediterranean climate (Köppen-Geiger class Csa) characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The region's climate is marked by significant temperature variations, with January temperatures occasionally plunging to a minimum of -4°C (25°F), while the average annual temperature hovers around 19°C (66°F). In stark contrast, the peak of summer brings sweltering heat, with maximum temperatures soaring up to 38°C (100°F) in September, creating a distinct seasonal rhythm that influences the local ecology and agriculture.
In Aakkâr, Lebanon, temperature patterns reveal a distinct seasonal progression throughout the year. Winter months (January to March) showcase notable chill, with January temperatures dipping to a minimum of -4°C (25°F) and gradually rising in February and March as averages shift from 10°C (50°F) to 12°C (55°F), while maximums peak at 31°C (88°F) in March. As spring transitions into summer from April to June, temperatures show a significant upward trend, with minimums rising to 14°C (57°F) in June and maximums climbing to 36°C (97°F). The peak summer months of July and August maintain warm averages of 27°C (81°F) and maximums just shy of 38°C (100°F), fostering a hot and dry climate. As autumn approaches in September, temperatures begin to cool slightly, with averages dropping to 25°C (78°F). This cooling continues into October and November, culminating in December with minimums around 4°C (39°F) and averages of 12°C (55°F), marking a return to winter conditions.
Halba experiences a range of temperatures throughout the year, with January seeing a minimum of -4°C (25°F) and September reaching a maximum of 38°C (100°F). For a detailed overview of the monthly temperatures in Halba, you can visit monthly temperatures in Halba.
Aakkâr, Lebanon, exhibits a pronounced precipitation pattern driven by the Mediterranean climate, showcasing its wettest months primarily during winter. January stands out as the month with the highest rainfall, recording 80 mm (3.1 in) over approximately 12 days. February follows closely with 69 mm (2.7 in), while March contributes another 78 mm (3.1 in), gradually tapering off as spring progresses. By April, rainfall decreases significantly to 42 mm (1.6 in), and by May, it declines even further to just 20 mm (0.8 in), signaling the transition to drier seasons.
The summer months of June through August experience a stark reduction in precipitation, with a mere 6 mm (0.2 in) in June, followed by only 1 mm (0.0 in) in both July and August, resulting in dry and arid conditions. As autumn sets in, September sees a slight increase with 8 mm (0.3 in), while October and November bring more substantial rainfall of 30 mm (1.2 in) and 57 mm (2.2 in), respectively. December reestablishes the wet season with the month's rainfall peaking at 102 mm (4.0 in), with precipitation occurring over 13 days, thus completing the seasonal cycle.
In Aakkâr, Lebanon, the sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal progression that reflects the region's climatic cycle. The winter months, particularly January, see relatively low sunshine with only 219 hours. As the year advances into spring, sunshine hours gradually increase, peaking in April at 354 hours, and hitting 401 hours in May. This upward trend underscores the region's transition into a more favorable climate, where the days lengthen and sunlight becomes increasingly abundant.
The summer months solidify Aakkâr's reputation as a sun-drenched locale, with July boasting the highest sunshine duration at 418 hours, closely followed by June and August, with 408 hours and 393 hours, respectively. The decline in sunshine hours resumes in September, as the days begin to shorten and autumn sets in, resulting in 351 hours of sunlight. By the time we reach December, sunshine duration drops further to 267 hours, marking the conclusion of a cycle that showcases Aakkâr's vibrant sun-filled summer contrasted against the more subdued winter months.
Aakkâr, Lebanon, experiences a notable variation in UV Index throughout the year, reflecting changing solar intensity and the corresponding effects on skin exposure. In the winter months, January shows a moderate UV Index of 4, requiring approximately 30 minutes before a potential burn occurs. As the seasons shift towards spring, February presents a higher UV Index of 6 and a burn time reduction to 25 minutes. March and April see a significant spike, with values reaching 8 and 9, categorizing them as very high exposure periods, which drastically decreases the safe exposure time to just 15 minutes.
The summer months intensify the UV threat, peaking in June with an extreme UV Index of 12—a clear indication of the hazardous potential for skin damage with a minimal burn time of only 10 minutes. This extreme condition persists into July, before tapering slightly to 11 in August and 10 in the following month, September. As autumn arrives, the UV Index gradually decreases, stabilizing around 8 in October and dropping to 5 in November, before falling to 3 in December, marking a return to moderate exposure levels and a longer safe burn time of 30 minutes. Thus, the data highlights not only the risks associated with UV radiation in Aakkâr's summer sun but also emphasizes the importance of sun protection year-round.
UV Risk Categories
In Aakkâr, Lebanon, daylight duration exhibits a clear seasonal rhythm, beginning with the shorter days of winter. Throughout January and February, daylight lasts approximately 10 hours, offering a limited window for outdoor activities and sunlight. As March approaches, daylight begins to extend slightly to 11 hours, heralding the arrival of spring. The lengthening days become more pronounced in April and May, where daylight duration reaches 13 hours, promoting a vibrant atmosphere conducive to outdoor pursuits.
The trend continues upward through the summer months, peaking in June and July with 14 hours of daylight. This extended exposure to sunlight fosters an invigorating environment for both residents and agriculture. However, as August transitions into September, the daylight hours begin to wane, dropping to 13 and then 12 hours, respectively. The shortening of days persists into autumn, reaching 11 hours in October and leading to 10 hours in November. By December, daylight shrinks further to just 9 hours, marking the return to winter's shorter days. This cyclical pattern highlights Aakkâr’s dynamic relationship with daylight throughout the year, influencing both lifestyle and natural processes.
Halba, Lebanon, experiences a Mediterranean climate characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Average temperatures range from a minimum of -4°C (25°F) in January to a maximum of 38°C (100°F) in September. Precipitation varies significantly throughout the year, with December receiving the highest rainfall at 102 mm (4.0 in) and July and August being almost dry with just 1 mm (0.0 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the summer months, peaking at 418 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit Halba climate.
In conclusion, Aakkâr, Lebanon, presents a rich tapestry of climatic and environmental factors that significantly shape the region's seasonal behaviors. The Mediterranean climate is marked by its striking variation in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight hours throughout the year. From the chilly winters to the scorching summers, these elements create a dynamic landscape that informs local lifestyle, agriculture, and outdoor activities. Understanding these patterns not only enhances awareness of the region's natural rhythms but also underscores the importance of adapting to climate variations, ultimately fostering a deeper connection to the environment and promoting sustainable practices in this vibrant locale.