Saulkrastu Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Saulkrasti, Latvia, is characterized by a Dfb Köppen-Geiger climate classification, indicative of a humid continental climate. Temperatures in this region can be quite extreme, with a minimum recorded at -22°C (-8°F) in January, showcasing the harsh winters typical of the area. Conversely, summer months can bring a maximum warmth of 33°C (91°F) in July, resulting in a notable seasonal temperature range. The average annual temperature hovers around 8°C (47°F), reflecting the unique climatic conditions that define this picturesque Baltic coastal town.

Saulkrastu temperature by month

In Saulkrasti, Latvia, temperature patterns exhibit a marked seasonal variation, with harsh winters transitioning into mild summers. January and February are characterized by bitterly cold conditions, with minimum temperatures dropping as low as -22°C (-8°F). As spring approaches, March shows a gradual warming trend, culminating in April when average temperatures rise to 6°C (43°F) and the first signs of warmth become apparent. The transition into summer brings higher temperatures, with July typically reaching a maximum of 33°C (91°F), reflecting the peak warmth of the year. August maintains similar levels, while September begins to signal the onset of autumn with decreasing averages. The cooler months return by October, with temperatures dropping, and by December, the region experiences a return to winter's chill, as temperatures again plunge to around -17°C (2°F). This cycle highlights the distinct and contrasting seasonal climate experienced in Saulkrasti, making it a region of significant temperature variation throughout the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Saulkrastu, Latvia

The chart illustrates Saulkrastu's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec302834435363656356484032
Data source: Saulkrastu temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Saulkrasti experiences a wide temperature range throughout the year, with January lows plunging to a minimum of -22°C (-8°F) and July highs soaring up to a maximum of 33°C (91°F). This variation highlights the region's distinct seasonal contrasts. For more detailed monthly temperatures in Saulkrasti, you can check the link: monthly temperatures in Saulkrasti.

Precipitation Patterns in Saulkrastu

In Saulkrasti, Latvia, precipitation patterns are characterized by a fairly consistent distribution throughout the year, with a noticeable peak during the summer months. January and February experience relatively lower rainfall, with 47 mm (1.9 in) and 42 mm (1.6 in), respectively, while the number of rainy days remains modest at around 12 and 11 days. As spring unfolds, March sees a slight increase in precipitation to 53 mm (2.1 in), followed by 43 mm (1.7 in) in April. Notably, May maintains this level of rainfall, indicating a gradual buildup toward the wetter summer season.

The summer months of June through August witness the highest rainfall totals, with July receiving 89 mm (3.5 in), the most for any month, accompanied by 13 rainy days. This is closely followed by August and September, both with substantial precipitation levels of 82 mm (3.2 in) and 85 mm (3.4 in), indicating a persistent wetness into the early autumn. As autumn progresses, precipitation remains robust, with October and November recording 84 mm (3.3 in) and 62 mm (2.4 in), respectively. Overall, the distribution of precipitation in Saulkrasti underscores a clear seasonal trend, with increased rainfall during the warmer months and a gradual decrease as winter approaches.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Saulkrastu, Latvia

The average monthly precipitation in Saulkrastu, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec474253435366898386846255
Data source: Saulkrastu precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Saulkrastu

In Saulkrasti, Latvia, sunshine duration experiences a pronounced seasonal variation, mirroring the transition from cold winter months to the warmer days of summer. The year begins with minimal sunlight, as January records only 76 hours of sunshine. However, as winter wanes, February sees a significant increase to 164 hours, marking the start of a brighter season. By March, the hours of sunshine further climb to 267 hours and continue to rise sharply through April, when daylight reaches 352 hours, suggesting the arrival of longer, sunnier days as spring deepens.

The trend culminates in the summer months, where sunshine peaks between May and June. May presents a remarkable 440 hours of sunlight, setting the stage for June’s total of 461 hours, the highest in the year. Even in July, sunlight remains abundant, totaling 455 hours, highlighting the region's long and vibrant summer days. As autumn approaches, the hours begin to decrease, with September offering 307 hours, followed by a notable drop in October to 228 hours, and then a steep decline through November and December, which sees just 118 hours and 75 hours, respectively. This cyclical pattern underscores the dramatic contrasts in sunshine throughout the year, from the scant light of winter to the bright, extended days of summer.

Monthly Sunshine in Saulkrastu, Latvia

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Saulkrastu receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec76h164h267h352h440h461h455h391h307h228h118h75h
Data source: Saulkrastu sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Saulkrastu UV Index Trends

In Saulkrasti, Latvia, the UV Index reveals a significant seasonal pattern, reflecting fluctuations in sun exposure throughout the year. The winter months of January and February present a low UV Index, measuring 1 and 2, respectively, indicating minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time of 45 minutes. As spring arrives, UV levels begin to rise, with March reaching a moderate index of 3 and April increasing further to 5. This transition signifies the need for heightened awareness of sun safety as exposure risks increase.

The summer months showcase the highest UV Index values, peaking at 7 in both June and July, implying a high exposure risk with a burn time of only 25 minutes. August sees a slight decrease with a UV Index of 6, yet the need for sun protection remains essential due to the persistent high levels. As fall approaches, the UV Index gradually diminishes, with September at 4 and significant drops back to low levels of 2 and 1 in October and November, respectively. This seasonal variance highlights the importance of adjusting sun protection measures throughout the year, particularly during the vibrant summer months when UV exposure reaches its maximum.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Saulkrastu, Latvia

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Saulkrastu. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec123567764211
Data source: Saulkrastu UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Saulkrastu

In Saulkrasti, Latvia, daylight duration exhibits a clear seasonal rhythm, beginning with the shortest days of winter in January, where daylight lasts just 7 hours. As February arrives, daylight increases to 9 hours, marking the gradual return of light that signals the transition toward spring. March sees a notable improvement, with daylight extending to 11 hours, while April ushers in a more substantial increase as days lengthen to 14 hours, encouraging outdoor activities and enhancing the vibrancy of the landscape.

The peak of daylight occurs during the summer months of June and July, each providing 17 hours of light, allowing for long, sunlit days perfect for outdoor pursuits. However, as summer gives way to autumn, daylight begins to wane; August still boasts 15 hours but drops to 12 hours by September. This downward trend continues through the fall, with October at 10 hours, November further reducing to 8 hours, and December concluding the year with the shortest daylight duration at just 6 hours. This dynamic pattern emphasizes the impact of seasonal changes on daily life in Saulkrasti, from the abundant light of summer to the fleeting days of winter.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Saulkrastu, Latvia

This chart shows the total daylight hours Saulkrastu receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec445h567h712h861h995h1069h1029h907h763h616h480h405h
Data source: Saulkrastu daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Saulkrastu's Popular Destinations

The climate in Saulkrasti, Latvia, is characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February see average temperatures around -1°C (30°F) and -2°C (29°F), with precipitation averaging 42-47 mm. As spring approaches, temperatures rise to about 6°C (43°F) in April and further to 12°C (53°F) by May, accompanied by increased sunshine hours. Summer months, particularly June and July, offer the warmest temperatures, peaking at around 19°C (66°F) and 33°C (91°F), while experiencing substantial rainfall. For more detailed information on the weather patterns, visit Saulkrasti climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Saulkrasti, Latvia, presents a compelling illustration of how climate variables—such as temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours—interact to shape the region's unique seasonal character. The stark contrasts between the cold, sun-deprived winters and the vibrant, sunlit summers not only influence local ecosystems but also impact the daily lives of residents and visitors alike. Understanding these climatic patterns fosters awareness of the necessary precautions needed during different times of the year, whether for engaging in outdoor activities during the long summer days or for safeguarding against UV exposure in peak sunlight moments. This rich tapestry of climatic conditions underscores the diverse environmental experience of Saulkrasti, making it a fascinating location for both exploration and study.

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