Last updated: January 18, 2025
Tharaka-Nithi, located in Kenya, is characterized by a Köppen-Geiger climate classification of Aw, indicative of a tropical savanna climate. The region experiences a temperature range with a minimum of 15°C (59°F) in January, escalating to an average of 22°C (73°F) throughout the year. During the warmer month of March, temperatures peak at a maximum of 33°C (92°F), illustrating the significant seasonal variations. This climatic profile underscores the region's distinct warm periods, providing essential insights into its agricultural potential and environmental dynamics.
Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya, exhibits notable temperature patterns throughout the year, marked by moderate variations that define its tropical climate. January begins the year with a minimum temperature of 15°C (59°F), gradually increasing to a maximum of 31°C (87°F). As the region transitions into February and March, temperatures rise slightly, with March peaking at 33°C (92°F), indicating the onset of warmer conditions. During April and May, temperatures stabilize, maintaining averages around 23°C (73°F), but still feature peak temperatures reaching 33°C (91°F). The cooler months of June and July see a dip in both average and maximum temperatures, falling to around 21°C (70°F). However, as the year progresses to August through November, temperatures stabilize again, consistently hovering near their averages, before slightly cooling in December. Overall, Tharaka-Nithi experiences warm, moderately variable temperatures throughout the year, influenced by seasonal shifts that characterize its climate.
Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya experiences notable variations in precipitation throughout the year, characterized by distinct wet and dry periods. The year begins with relatively low rainfall, with 34 mm (1.3 in) recorded in January and slightly less in February at 31 mm (1.2 in). As March arrives, precipitation increases significantly to 75 mm (2.9 in), heralding the arrival of the long rainy season. April emerges as the wettest month, receiving 198 mm (7.8 in), with rainfall continuing into May at 88 mm (3.5 in), highlighting the region’s dependence on these crucial wet months for water resources.
The subsequent months show a sharp decline in precipitation, particularly during the dry season from June to August, where rainfall plummets to 34 mm (1.3 in) in June and 18 mm (0.7 in) in July, before slightly increasing to 28 mm (1.1 in) in August. Rainfall begins to pick up again in September and October, reaching 36 mm (1.4 in) and 100 mm (3.9 in), respectively. November maintains this trend with 109 mm (4.3 in), followed by a decrease in December, which sees 61 mm (2.4 in). Over the year, the number of rainy days varies considerably, peaking in April with 20 days and tapering off in the driest months, underscoring the region's reliance on its seasonal rainfall for agricultural and ecological stability.
Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya, displays a striking pattern in sunshine duration throughout the year, with notable increases in sunlight hours during the transition from the cooler to the warmer months. Beginning in January with 292 hours of sunshine, the region begins a steady ascent, peaking in March at an impressive 347 hours. This spike aligns with the approach of the long rainy season, highlighting a period where warmth and light are abundant, fostering ideal conditions for agricultural activities. Interestingly, May continues this upward trend, achieving 348 hours, underscoring the region’s vibrant climate leading up to the peak rains.
As the year progresses into the mid-year months, sunshine hours remain relatively consistent, with June through August averaging around the 330 to 344 hours range, providing ample light even during the traditionally wet period. October and November also contribute significantly, with 348 hours and 331 hours, respectively. December wraps up the year with 351 hours, indicating a gradual return to sunny conditions. Overall, the sunshine duration in Tharaka-Nithi reveals a robust pattern of light availability that supports both local ecology and agriculture, benefiting from a favorable climate that peaks during the transition into the rainy season and maintains a healthy equilibrium throughout the year.
In Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya, the UV Index displays an extreme level of intensity throughout most of the year, a critical factor for residents and visitors who need to be cautious during outdoor activities. January kicks off the year with a UV Index of 15, followed closely by February and March, each reaching 16. This consistent extreme level suggests that even minimal sun exposure can lead to skin damage within just 10 minutes, underscoring the importance of protective measures such as sunscreen, clothing, and shade when spending time outdoors during these peak months.
As the seasons progress, the UV Index shows a slight decrease but remains significantly high. From May to August, the Index hovers between 12 and 14, indicating that while conditions are slightly less intense than in early months, they still fall within the extreme category. Even as sun exposure becomes marginally less hazardous, a burn time of just 10 minutes remains constant, reminding individuals that protective measures are essential year-round. This enduring high UV level positions Tharaka-Nithi as a region where vigilance against sun exposure is crucial to maintaining skin health and overall well-being.
UV Risk Categories
Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya, enjoys a consistent pattern of daylight duration throughout the entire year, with an impressive 12 hours of daylight each month. This uniformity reflects the region's equatorial position, where the day length remains remarkably stable regardless of the season. As a result, the residents experience a balanced cycle of light and darkness, which is beneficial for various activities, including agriculture, commuting, and outdoor leisure.
The steady 12-hour daylight duration fosters a predictable rhythm in daily life and natural processes. This consistency allows for optimal planning, as farmers can rely on stable light conditions for crop cultivation and harvesting. Additionally, it enhances the region's appeal for eco-tourism, as visitors can enjoy extended hours of exploration and engagement with the scenic landscapes. Overall, the regular cycle of daylight in Tharaka-Nithi significantly influences both the local ecology and the lifestyle of its inhabitants, providing a dynamic environment shaped by its equatorial climate.
Chuka, Kenya experiences a temperate climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 21°C (70°F) in July to 24°C (75°F) in March, with maximum monthly highs reaching up to 33°C (91°F). The region receives significant rainfall, particularly in April and November, with totals of 198 mm (7.8 in) and 109 mm (4.3 in), respectively. Sunshine is abundant, peaking in December with 351 hours, contributing to a generally pleasant climate. For more detailed information, visit Chuka climate.
Kathwana, Kenya experiences a warm climate with average temperatures ranging from 21°C (70°F) in July to 24°C (75°F) in March. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly in April and November, with April receiving up to 198 mm (7.8 in). Sunshine hours are abundant, peaking at 351 hours in December and averaging around 330-348 hours in several months. With mild temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons, Kathwana offers a unique climate landscape year-round. For more detailed information, visit Kathwana climate.
In conclusion, Tharaka-Nithi, Kenya, presents a remarkable climatic profile characterized by its consistent sunshine, high UV Index, and stable daylight duration throughout the year. With abundant sunlight and extreme UV levels, residents and visitors must remain vigilant in protecting themselves from sun exposure while benefiting from the lengthy daylight hours that support agriculture and outdoor activities. The seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation, combined with the unwavering 12-hour daylight, create a dynamic environment that influences the local ecosystem and lifestyle. Ultimately, understanding these climatic elements is crucial for maximizing the potential of Tharaka-Nithi's natural resources and ensuring the well-being of its community.