Nakuru Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Nakuru, Kenya, experiences a temperate oceanic climate classified as Cfb according to the Köppen-Geiger climate system. Characterized by a mild temperature range, Nakuru records a minimum of 5°C (42°F) in February, while average temperatures hover around 17°C (62°F). The warmest month, April, sees maximum temperatures reaching 32°C (89°F). This climate fosters a unique ecosystem, contributing to the region's rich biodiversity and agricultural potential.

Nakuru temperature by month

Nakuru, Kenya, showcases notable seasonal temperature patterns throughout the year, reflecting its temperate climate. January and February are characterized by relatively mild conditions, with minimums dipping to 5°C (42°F) and maximums reaching 30°C (86°F). As the year progresses into April, temperatures peak, with maximums hitting 32°C (89°F), signaling the warmest period. This warmth begins to wane in May as cooler temperatures set in, marked by average highs decreasing to 29°C (84°F). The subsequent months of June and July bring the coolest weather, with minimums dropping to around 6°C (43°F) and averages hovering between 15°C (59°F) and 16°C (61°F). This cooler trend recedes slightly in the latter part of the year, ultimately leading to a mild end in December, where temperatures stabilize around 17°C (62°F). Overall, the climate of Nakuru offers a diverse range of temperatures that effectively reflect its transition from warm summers to cooler winters.

Monthly Temperatures in Nakuru, Kenya

The chart illustrates Nakuru's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec636465646261595960626262
Data source: Nakuru temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In February, Naivasha experiences a minimum temperature of 6°C (44°F) and rises to a maximum of 28°C (82°F) in April, while Molo has a slightly cooler minimum of 5°C (42°F) in February, reaching a peak of 28°C (83°F) in April. Nakuru shares a minimum of 6°C (44°F) in February but boasts a higher maximum temperature of 32°C (89°F) in April. For more details, visit monthly temperatures in Naivasha, monthly temperatures in Molo, and monthly temperatures in Nakuru.

Precipitation Patterns in Nakuru

Nakuru, Kenya, experiences a distinct seasonal pattern in precipitation, characterized by varying amounts and frequency throughout the year. The wettest months typically occur from March to May, with April registering the highest average rainfall at 186 mm (7.3 in) over approximately 16 days of precipitation. This significant rainfall is crucial for supporting the region's agricultural activities and maintaining its lush landscapes. Following the heavy rains of April, May also contributes substantial precipitation at 172 mm (6.8 in), while January and February see lighter rains of 45 mm (1.8 in) and 41 mm (1.6 in), respectively, indicating the onset of the wet season.

As the year progresses into the dry and cooler months, Nakuru continues to experience variable rainfall patterns. June through August sees a decrease in precipitation, with averages of around 104 mm (4.1 in) in July and 114 mm (4.5 in) in June. This trend re-emerges in September and October, where precipitation increases again, with October receiving 178 mm (7.0 in) over 18 days of rain. November and December mark a transitional phase with moderate rainfall of 107 mm (4.2 in) and 100 mm (3.9 in), respectively, ensuring that Nakuru’s landscapes remain vibrant while gradually easing into the drier months of the new year.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Nakuru, Kenya

The average monthly precipitation in Nakuru, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec454286186172114104149145178107100
Data source: Nakuru precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Nakuru

Nakuru, Kenya, experiences a notable variation in sunshine duration throughout the year, with distinct seasonal trends. The months of March and August stand out as the peak sunshine months, recording 332 hours and 335 hours, respectively. This increase in sunshine hours aligns with the transition from the cooler months to the warmer and drier periods, highlighting the region's vibrant climate. Meanwhile, early in the year, January and February also enjoy ample sunlight, with 278 hours and 305 hours, but it is March that heralds a clear shift toward longer, sunnier days.

As the year progresses into the latter part, sunshine hours remain relatively consistent, though slightly decreasing in the rainy months of April and May, which feature 304 hours and 324 hours of sunshine, respectively. Nevertheless, the duration of sunshine picks up again in the subsequent months, with October and December recording 334 hours each. Overall, the consistent sunshine across most months not only enhances Nakuru's picturesque landscapes but also supports its agricultural practices, making it a region rich in both natural beauty and productivity.

Monthly Sunshine in Nakuru, Kenya

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Nakuru receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec278h305h332h304h324h317h322h335h328h334h320h334h
Data source: Nakuru sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Nakuru UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Nakuru, Kenya, consistently reflects an extreme exposure level throughout the year, underscoring the intense solar radiation experienced in the region. January and February are marked by particularly high UV Index values of 16 and 17, respectively, indicating dangerous levels of UV radiation with a burn time of just 10 minutes for unprotected skin. This trend continues into the peak months of March and April, where the UV Index remains at 17, necessitating vigilant sun protection and careful planning for outdoor activities to minimize skin damage.

As the year progresses, the UV Index slightly decreases but remains high, ranging from 12 to 15 from June through October. May falls at 14, while the later months of November and December stabilize at 14 as well. Despite these slight reductions, the need for sun protection persists year-round, as prolonged exposure even in the lower indices can lead to adverse effects. Overall, the extreme UV conditions in Nakuru highlight the vital importance of sun safety measures for residents and visitors alike, ensuring that outdoor enjoyment does not come at the cost of skin health and well-being.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Nakuru, Kenya

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Nakuru. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec161717171412131415151414
Data source: Nakuru UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Nakuru

Nakuru, Kenya, enjoys a remarkably consistent daylight duration throughout the year, with each month offering approximately 12 hours of daylight. This uniformity is largely attributed to Nakuru’s equatorial location, where day length remains relatively stable across the seasons. The consistent 12-hour cycle provides a predictable rhythm for both daily activities and agricultural practices, allowing farmers and residents to make the most of daylight in their routines.

The steady daylight hours foster a balanced climate that supports a variety of ecosystems and agricultural activities year-round. With equal parts of day and night, Nakuru's environment promotes a diverse range of flora and fauna while also enhancing the region's appeal to visitors seeking outdoor experiences. This harmonious balance of sunlight enables vibrant community life and thriving agriculture, underscoring Nakuru's unique climatic advantages.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Nakuru, Kenya

This chart shows the total daylight hours Nakuru receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec727h726h725h724h724h724h724h724h725h726h727h727h
Data source: Nakuru daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Nakuru's Popular Destinations

Kijabe, Kenya, experiences a temperate climate characterized by mild temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 16°C (61°F) in July to 19°C (67°F) in March and February. The region receives substantial rainfall, peaking in April and May with 150 mm (5.9 in) and 156 mm (6.1 in) respectively, while drier months occur from June to August. Sunshine is abundant, with February boasting the highest at 310 hours, contributing to its lush green landscapes. For more detailed weather information, visit Kijabe climate.

Molo, Kenya experiences a temperate climate characterized by mild temperatures throughout the year. January and February have the warmest days, with maximums around 27°C (81°F), while the cooler months of June and July see highs of just 22°C (72°F). Rainfall peaks in April with 244 mm (9.6 in), contributing to a wet season from March to August, while the town enjoys a good amount of sunshine, particularly in March and August. Overall, the climate is conducive for agriculture, making Molo a vibrant rural area. For more information, visit Molo climate.

Naivasha, Kenya, experiences a temperate climate characterized by mild temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 6°C (44°F) in February to a maximum of 28°C (82°F) in April. Rainfall peaks in March and April, with precipitation reaching up to 175 mm (6.9 in), while July tends to be the driest month. The region enjoys an abundance of sunshine, especially from March to October, often exceeding 300 hours per month. For more details, visit Naivasha climate.

Nakuru, Kenya, experiences a mild climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 6°C (44°F) in February to a maximum of 32°C (89°F) in April. Rainfall peaks in April, averaging 116 mm (4.6 in), while dry months like January and February see only 19 mm (0.8 in) and 16 mm (0.6 in), respectively. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in March and October, with over 330 hours of sunlight on average. Overall, Nakuru's climate supports diverse vegetation and agriculture, making it a vibrant area within Kenya. For more details, visit Nakuru climate.

Rongai, Kenya experiences a mild climate characterized by moderate temperatures and distinct rainy seasons. Average temperatures range from a low of 6°C (43°F) in July and August to a high of 28°C (83°F) in April. Rainfall peaks in April and August, with averages of 244 mm (9.6 in) and 292 mm (11.5 in) respectively, while January and February see less precipitation at around 28 mm (1.1 in). The area enjoys considerable sunshine throughout the year, especially in March with 330 hours. For more information, visit Rongai climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Nakuru, Kenya, presents a unique climatic profile characterized by its temperate oceanic climate, consistent daylight duration, significant sunshine hours, and extreme UV Index levels. With a stable temperature range and predictable rainfall patterns, the region supports rich biodiversity and agricultural productivity. The consistent 12 hours of daylight combined with high solar exposure throughout the year not only enhances outdoor activities but also necessitates vigilant sun protection due to the extreme UV conditions. Overall, Nakuru's climate offers a compelling backdrop for both residents and visitors, promoting a vibrant lifestyle while highlighting the importance of environmental awareness and sun safety.

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