Kajiado Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Kajiado, Kenya, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by a blend of Köppen-Geiger classifications: Cfb (Oceanic), Aw (Tropical Savanna), and Cwb (Temperate Highland). The region experiences a temperature range that varies significantly throughout the year, with a minimum of 8°C (47°F) recorded in August, while averages hover around 22°C (73°F). Moreover, the hottest month, March, can see temperatures soar to a scorching 40°C (104°F). This variability underscores the complexities of Kajiado's climate, influenced by both its geographical elevation and seasonal rainfall patterns.

Kajiado temperature by month

Temperature patterns in Kajiado, Kenya, exhibit a clear seasonal trend, with notable variations between the warmer and cooler months. From January to March, temperatures peak, with maximums reaching up to 40°C (104°F) in March, while averages remain steady around 23-24°C (74-76°F). As the year progresses into the cooler months of April through August, temperatures gradually decline, with minimums dropping to an annual low of 8°C (47°F) in August, and average temperatures stabilizing near 21°C (70°F). The transition back to warmer conditions begins in September, when temperatures rise slightly, maintaining averages of 22°C (72°F) and maximums nearing 37°C (99°F). Overall, Kajiado experiences a distinct climatic rhythm, where the intensity of heat peaks in early months before settling into more moderate conditions during the latter part of the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Kajiado, Kenya

The chart illustrates Kajiado's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec737575737170697072737373
Data source: Kajiado temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In June, Magadi experiences a minimum temperature of 16°C (61°F), while Kajiado and Ngong are cooler, with lows of 9°C (49°F) and 8°C (47°F) in August, respectively. March brings warmer weather across these regions, with Magadi peaking at a scorching 40°C (104°F), Kajiado reaching up to 33°C (92°F), and Ngong maxing out at 32°C (90°F). For more detailed monthly temperatures, visit monthly temperatures in Magadi, monthly temperatures in Kajiado, and monthly temperatures in Ngong.

Precipitation Patterns in Kajiado

Precipitation in Kajiado, Kenya, follows a distinct seasonal pattern, characterized by a wet season and a dry season. The months from March to May mark the peak of rainfall, with April recording the highest average of 138 mm (5.4 in) over approximately 19 rainy days. This period provides crucial moisture for the region, as it transitions from the relatively drier months of January and February, which see average rainfall of 43 mm (1.7 in) and 35 mm (1.4 in) respectively, each with around 6 rainy days. This increase in precipitation supports local agriculture and replenishes water sources.

As the dry season approaches in June and July, precipitation significantly drops, with June experiencing only 29 mm (1.1 in) and just 5 rainy days, while July sees an even lower total of 13 mm (0.5 in) over 2 days. The pattern begins to shift again in October, when rainfall resumes, bringing 56 mm (2.2 in) over 10 days. Months like November and December yield substantial precipitation once more, with 85 mm (3.4 in) and 76 mm (3.0 in) respectively. This variability in rainfall throughout the year highlights Kajiado's dependency on seasonal rains, which are vital for sustaining the ecosystem and local livelihoods.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Kajiado, Kenya

The average monthly precipitation in Kajiado, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec43357913812229131722568576
Data source: Kajiado precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Kajiado

In Kajiado, Kenya, the duration of sunshine exhibits a noticeable fluctuation throughout the year, highlighting distinct seasonal trends. The sun shines brightest in the early months, with March recording peak sunshine hours at 339 hours, soon followed closely by May at 340 hours. This period not only emphasizes summer's arrival but also contributes significantly to the region's agricultural productivity, as longer daylight hours facilitate plant growth. The subsequent months, including April and June, maintain high sunshine totals of 319 and 320 hours respectively, illustrating a relatively consistent exposure to sunlight during the transition from the wet to the dry season.

As the year progresses into the latter months, Kajiado continues to enjoy considerable sunshine, with October emerging as another highlight at 349 hours. Although the total hours vary slightly, months like November and December also remain robust at 335 and 347 hours, respectively. The consistent levels of sunshine during these months promote healthy ecosystems, crucial for farming communities reliant on sunlit days to cultivate their crops. Notably, this extended duration of sunlight combined with favorable climatic conditions underscores Kajiado’s status as a vibrant region where agricultural and ecological health is greatly enhanced.

Monthly Sunshine in Kajiado, Kenya

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Kajiado receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec288h313h339h319h340h320h325h336h334h349h335h347h
Data source: Kajiado sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Kajiado UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Kajiado, Kenya, reveals a consistently high level of ultraviolet radiation throughout the year, categorizing exposure as extreme. In the first few months, from January to April, the UV Index peaks at 16, indicating a very serious risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time of only 10 minutes. These conditions necessitate extreme caution, as prolonged exposure can lead to severe skin damage. Even in May, despite a slight decrease to 14, the UV Index remains in the extreme category, highlighting the necessity for protective measures against sun exposure.

As the year progresses, Kajiado experiences a gradual decline in the UV Index, with values remaining predominantly high. Months like June and July report a UV Index of 12, still falling within the extreme range yet slightly more manageable. While August sees a rise to 13, the pattern exhibits relative stability with UV Index values that don't drop significantly. By October through December, the index fluctuates between 14 and 13. This consistent high UV radiation throughout the year underscores the importance of adequate sun protection strategies for residents and visitors alike, ensuring safety against the potent effects of the sun's rays in this region.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Kajiado, Kenya

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Kajiado. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151616161412121315141314
Data source: Kajiado UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Kajiado

In Kajiado, Kenya, daylight duration remains remarkably consistent throughout the entire year, averaging 12 hours per day. This equilibrium in sunlight exposure provides a stable environment conducive to both agriculture and daily life activities. Regardless of the season, residents can rely on this predictable amount of daylight, which is particularly beneficial for farmers who plan their planting and harvesting schedules based on the reliable day length.

The uniformity of daylight duration throughout the year in Kajiado also presents unique opportunities for various outdoor activities and tourism. With 12 hours of daylight each day, individuals can maximize their time spent enjoying the region’s natural beauty and engaging in recreational pursuits, regardless of the month. This consistency not only highlights Kajiado's climatic appeal but also emphasizes the region's suitability for year-round exploration, further enhancing its attractiveness as a destination for both locals and visitors.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Kajiado, Kenya

This chart shows the total daylight hours Kajiado receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec731h728h725h723h721h720h720h722h725h727h730h731h
Data source: Kajiado daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Kajiado's Popular Destinations

The climate in Kajiado, Kenya, is characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal variations in rainfall. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 9°C (49°F) in August to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in March, with the highest averages occurring primarily in the early months of the year. Precipitation peaks in April with 140 mm (5.5 in), while drier months like June and July receive only 28 mm (1.1 in) and 17 mm (0.7 in), respectively. The region enjoys significant sunshine, particularly in October with 348 hours. For more details, visit Kajiado climate.

Magadi, Kenya experiences a hot climate characterized by high temperatures throughout the year, with January and February seeing maximums around 39°C (102°F) to 40°C (104°F). The cooler months from May to August average around 25°C (78°F) but still reach up to 36°C (98°F) in August. Rainfall is significantly concentrated in April and May, with both months receiving around 128 mm (5.0 inches), while the dry season features minimal precipitation. Additionally, sunshine is abundant, with October boasting the highest at 356 hours. For more detailed weather information, visit Magadi climate.

The climate in Ngong, Kenya features mild temperatures throughout the year, with an average ranging from 18°C to 21°C (64°F to 70°F) and highs peaking around 32°C (90°F) in March. Rainfall is most abundant from April to May, with April receiving up to 146 mm (5.7 in) of precipitation, while the driest months are July and August. Sunshine is plentiful, especially in February and March, where residents enjoy over 300 hours of sunshine each month. Overall, Ngong experiences a pleasant climate suitable for various outdoor activities. For more details, visit Ngong climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Kajiado, Kenya, presents a unique climatic profile characterized by consistent daylight duration, high UV Index, and varied temperature and precipitation patterns. The stable 12 hours of daylight throughout the year fosters a conducive environment for agriculture and recreation, while the high UV Index demands vigilant sun protection measures to safeguard health. As the region experiences distinct rainfall peaks and temperature fluctuations, understanding these climatic factors is crucial for both local residents and visitors. This comprehensive climatic overview not only highlights the environmental dynamics of Kajiado but also underscores its significance as a vibrant region, ripe with opportunities for sustainable development and community resilience.

Discover the Climate of Kajiado's Places

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