Last updated: January 18, 2025
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, is characterized by a Koppen-Geiger climate classification of Aw, indicating a tropical savanna climate influenced by seasonal rainfall. Average temperatures in this region hover around 18°C (65°F), with notable fluctuations between seasonal extremes. The cool season reaches a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in February, while the warmest month, March, can see temperatures soaring to a maximum of 32°C (90°F). This climatic variability plays a critical role in shaping the ecological and agricultural practices of the area, making it a noteworthy subject of study in the context of climate resilience and adaptation.
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, exhibits distinct seasonal temperature patterns throughout the year, marked by mild variations. The year begins with January and February showcasing slightly cooler evenings with minimum temperatures of 9°C (49°F) and 8°C (47°F), while daytime highs remain fairly stable around 30°C (86°F). March and April bring a gradual warming trend, with average temperatures peaking at 20°C (68°F) and maximums reaching up to 32°C (90°F). A noticeable cooling occurs in the mid-year months of June through August, as both average and maximum temperatures dip to their annual lows, fluctuating from 16°C (61°F) to 17°C (63°F) for averages, and maximums around 24°C (76°F) to 26°C (78°F). Subsequently, the temperatures gradually rise again from September through December, stabilizing around 18°C (65°F) for average daytime temperatures and varying slightly in highs, illustrating the region's mild yet dynamic climatic conditions influenced by its tropical savanna classification.
In Kapsowar, temperatures range from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in February to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in March, while Iten experiences slightly warmer weather with temperatures ranging from 10°C (51°F) to 32°C (90°F) during the same months. For more detailed climate information, you can visit monthly temperatures in Kapsowar and monthly temperatures in Iten.
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, experiences significant seasonal changes in precipitation, reflecting the region’s tropical savanna climate. The wettest months occur from June to September, peaking in July with a substantial 669 mm (26.3 in) of rain over 28 days. This period not only sustains high rainfall totals but also sees an increased frequency of rainy days, with July featuring the highest rainfall days. Conversely, the initial months of the year, January through April, exhibit much lower precipitation levels, with rainfall starting at 52 mm (2.0 in) in January and rising to 195 mm (7.7 in) in April.
As the transition to the long rainy season progresses, May experiences the most dramatic increase, receiving 315 mm (12.4 in) in 17 days, a trend that effectively sets the stage for the peak wet months ahead. After the heavy rains of mid-year, a gradual tapering occurs; the precipitation drops significantly by October, registering 282 mm (11.1 in), and further diminishes in the subsequent months of November and December, which cumulative averages around 68 mm (2.7 in) and 114 mm (4.5 in), respectively. This distinct seasonal pattern underscores the importance of rain in shaping not only the climate but also the agricultural practices and water management strategies in the region.
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, experiences a dynamic pattern of sunshine duration throughout the year, with a pronounced increase in hours as the region transitions from early to late summer. Starting from 286 hours of sunshine in January, a steady ascent is observed through February and March, culminating in the peak sunlit month of March, which boasts an impressive 347 hours. This early part of the year sets the stage for plentiful sunshine, encouraging agricultural activities and enhancing the region's natural vibrancy, before slightly tapering off in April.
As the year progresses, Elegeyo-Marakwet maintains a relatively high level of sunshine, with October and December recording notable totals of 345 hours and 353 hours, respectively. This sustains a favorable climate for various outdoor activities and crops. Interestingly, the months from June to September, while still bright, exhibit a slight decrease in total sunshine hours compared to early summer, reflecting the region's transition into the rainy season that typically spans mid-year. However, despite these fluctuations, Elegeyo-Marakwet generally enjoys abundant sunlight, supporting both ecological diversity and local livelihoods across the seasons.
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, faces a consistently high UV Index throughout the year, underscoring the need for sun protection among residents and visitors. Beginning in January, the UV Index soars to a staggering 15, categorized as extreme, and continues to escalate in February and March, peaking at 17. This elevated UV exposure remains a critical concern as it drastically shortens the safe burn time to just 10 minutes, emphasizing the importance of proactive measures against sunburn and long-term skin damage during these months.
As the year progresses, the UV Index sees a slight decline while remaining in the extreme exposure category, with values fluctuating from 12 to 14 through June to November. Despite this reduction, the burn time remains a mere 10 minutes, indicating that UV radiation is still potent enough to cause harm quickly. Given the consistent high UV levels, awareness and protection strategies, such as applying sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, are essential all year round in Elegeyo-Marakwet to mitigate the health risks associated with excessive sun exposure.
UV Risk Categories
Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, enjoys a remarkably consistent pattern of daylight duration throughout the year, with each month providing a stable 12 hours of daylight. This uniformity contributes to the region's favorable climate for agricultural activities, as farmers can rely on this predictable daylight for planting, growing, and harvesting crops. The balanced distribution of sunlight fosters ecosystem stability and creates an attractive environment for both flora and fauna, underpinning local biodiversity.
Moreover, the equal length of day and night throughout the year eliminates concerns related to seasonal shifts in daylight hours, a common phenomenon seen in other regions. This consistency supports various outdoor activities and social gatherings, ensuring that the community can maximize its time spent in natural light. As a result, residents of Elegeyo-Marakwet benefit from an unfaltering 12-hour day, which aids in lifestyle planning and energy management while enriching the overall quality of life in this vibrant region.
Iten, Kenya, experiences a mild climate with temperatures typically ranging from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) to a maximum of 32°C (90°F) throughout the year. The wettest months are from June to August, with July receiving up to 312 mm (12.3 inches) of rain, while January and February are the driest months. Sunshine hours are abundant, peaking at 347 hours in March. This combination of altitude and rainfall contributes to a vibrant and lush environment, ideal for training athletes. For more information, visit Iten climate.
Kapsowar, Kenya experiences a temperate climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in February to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in March and April. The rainy season peaks between May and August, with June receiving the highest precipitation of 890 mm (35.0 in). In contrast, January sees the least rainfall at 80 mm (3.1 in), while sunshine hours remain abundant throughout the year, reaching up to 353 hours in December. For more details, visit Kapsowar climate.
In conclusion, Elegeyo-Marakwet, Kenya, exemplifies a unique climatic and environmental profile characterized by consistent daylight duration, high UV exposure, and seasonal fluctuations in temperature and precipitation. With a stable 12 hours of daylight year-round, the region provides an ideal framework for agricultural practices and outdoor activities, while the extreme UV Index demands continuous attention to sun protection. The seasonal rains and temperatures not only shape the local landscape but also influence community resilience and adaptation strategies. Overall, understanding these climatic patterns is essential for fostering sustainable livelihoods and promoting health and well-being among Elegeyo-Marakwet’s residents.