Busia Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Busia, Kenya exhibits a diverse climate characterized by the Köppen-Geiger classifications of Am (tropical monsoon) and Af (tropical rainforest). The region experiences a minimum temperature of 13°C (56°F) in January, while the average temperature remains a comfortable 23°C (73°F) throughout the year. Seasonal variations show that February peaks at a maximum of 35°C (95°F), highlighting the warmth typical of this vibrant locale. This climatic framework supports rich biodiversity and plays a crucial role in the local agriculture and ecosystems.

Busia temperature by month

In Busia, Kenya, temperature patterns exhibit a consistent seasonal rhythm, with monthly variations that reflect the region's tropical climate. January heralds the year's highest maximum temperatures at 35°C (95°F), paired with a comfortable average of 23°C (73°F). As the months progress into February and March, although minimum temperatures slightly rise, maximums stabilize around 35°C (95°F). By April, a transition occurs, marked by lower maximum temperatures of 33°C (92°F), signaling the onset of the rainy season. Temperatures continue to taper off through June, July, and August, with averages hovering around 22-23°C (72-74°F) and maximums reaching the cooler end of the spectrum at about 29-30°C (85-87°F). The year rounds out with a gradual return to warmer conditions by December, returning to averages of 23°C (74°F) and peaks of 33°C (91°F), thus completing a cycle that supports diverse ecosystems and agrarian practices in this vibrant region.

Monthly Temperatures in Busia, Kenya

The chart illustrates Busia's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec747574737372727272737373
Data source: Busia temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Luanda experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) in July to a maximum of 33°C (92°F) in January, making it one of the warmer locations in the region. In contrast, Malaba sees cooler temperatures, with a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January and highs reaching 34°C (94°F) in March. Port Victoria has milder temperatures, with a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in September and a maximum of 31°C (88°F) in January. For more details, check the monthly temperatures in Luanda, Malaba, and Port Victoria through the links: monthly temperatures in Luanda, monthly temperatures in Malaba, and monthly temperatures in Port Victoria.

Precipitation Patterns in Busia

Busia, Kenya experiences a dynamic precipitation pattern that underscores its tropical monsoon climate, with pronounced wet and drier seasons. The year begins with relatively low rainfall in January at 86 mm (3.4 in), gradually increasing to 98 mm (3.8 in) in February. This upward trend culminates in March, where precipitation soars dramatically to 213 mm (8.4 in), signaling the onset of the long rainy season. April and May mark the peak of rainfall, with 285 mm (11.2 in) and 291 mm (11.5 in) respectively, often accompanied by frequent showers over 25-28 rainy days, creating lush vegetation and vital water resources for agriculture.

As the rainy season transitions, June sees a significant drop in precipitation to 147 mm (5.8 in), followed by a further decline in July and August, where rainfall averages between 108 mm (4.2 in) and 123 mm (4.8 in) stretched over 17-20 days. The onset of the short rainy season in October again brings heightened levels of precipitation at 224 mm (8.8 in), tapering to 183 mm (7.2 in) in November and 143 mm (5.6 in) in December, maintaining a steady supply of water vital for the region's agriculture while also shaping its diverse ecosystems.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Busia, Kenya

The average monthly precipitation in Busia, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec8698213285291148108123145224183143
Data source: Busia precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Busia

In Busia, Kenya, sunshine duration demonstrates a clear seasonal pattern that directly correlates with local climatic conditions. The year begins with 279 hours of sunlight in January, gradually increasing as the months progress. Notably, March stands out as a peak sunshine month, boasting 332 hours, closely followed by April's 303 hours. This early part of the year ushers in a vibrant period of brightness, which is essential for supporting local agriculture during the planting season. However, despite the occasional rainy spells, the overall sunshine remains substantial, with May delivering 317 hours, a testament to the region's resilience and adaptability.

As the year advances into the second half, Busia continues to bask in extended daylight, peaking in August with 338 hours of sunshine. The months of June through November maintain a strong presence of sunlight, averaging from 323 to 344 hours. Interestingly, even in the typically cloudier months, such as April and November, the sunlight remains abundant, showcasing the region's favorable climate for growth. This consistent duration of sunshine not only nurtures the local ecosystems but also supports the community's agricultural practices, making Busia a thriving area throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine in Busia, Kenya

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Busia receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec279h308h332h303h317h323h332h338h329h331h326h344h
Data source: Busia sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Busia UV Index Trends

Busia, Kenya experiences consistently high ultraviolet (UV) radiation levels throughout the year, with the UV Index remaining in the "extreme" category across all months. From January to March, the UV Index peaks sequentially, reaching 17 in March, which necessitates caution for outdoor activities, as the recommended burn time is a mere 10 minutes. Even during calmer months like May, where the index dips to 14, the potential for skin damage remains significant, urging residents and visitors to prioritize sun protection strategies.

As the year progresses into the second half, UV Index values show a slight decline, aligning with the onset of the cooler months. However, levels continue to reflect extreme exposure conditions, with readings between 12 and 14 from June through November. This sustained intensity indicates that even during cloudier periods, the UV risk remains high. Consequently, adopting protective measures, such as wearing sunscreen and protective clothing, is crucial for anyone spending extended time outdoors in Busia—a key consideration for health and well-being in this sun-drenched region.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Busia, Kenya

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Busia. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec151617161412121314141313
Data source: Busia UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Busia

In Busia, Kenya, daylight duration remains remarkably consistent throughout the year, averaging 12 hours of daylight each day. This uniformity is a characteristic feature of equatorial regions, where the tilt of the Earth's axis has minimal effect on the variation in day length. Regardless of the month, residents can expect a stable cycle of light and darkness, creating a predictable rhythm for daily activities and agricultural practices.

This consistent daylight offers numerous benefits, particularly for farming communities that depend on sunlight for crop growth. With a reliable 12 hours each day, farmers can plan planting and harvesting schedules with confidence, fostering food security and sustainability. Additionally, the steady daylight contributes to a vibrant lifestyle, allowing ample time for outdoor activities and cultural events, while providing an ideal environment for both residents and visitors to thrive in the lush landscapes of Busia.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Busia, Kenya

This chart shows the total daylight hours Busia receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec725h725h725h726h726h727h726h726h725h725h725h725h
Data source: Busia daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Busia's Popular Destinations

Busia, Kenya, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. The average monthly temperatures range from 21°C to 24°C (71°F to 75°F), with maximum temperatures peaking at around 35°C (95°F) in January and February. Rainfall is concentrated mainly from March to May, with April recording the highest average precipitation of 316 mm (12.4 in). The region enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, particularly in August with 337 hours, contributing to its lush environment. For more detailed information, visit Busia climate.

Luanda, Kenya, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Average daily temperatures range from a minimum of 17°C (63°F) in July to a maximum of 33°C (92°F) in January and February. The wettest months are March and April, with precipitation peaking at 283 mm (11.1 in) in April, while the dry season typically occurs between June and August. This region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in August, which boasts 337 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Luanda climate.

Lugulu, Kenya experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures range from 21°C (71°F) in July to 24°C (75°F) in February, with maximums reaching up to 35°C (95°F) during the hottest months. Rainfall peaks from March to May, culminating in May's average of 275 mm (10.8 in), while the driest months are June and July. The region enjoys ample sunshine, with over 300 hours of sunlight each month from June to December. For more information, visit Lugulu climate.

Malaba, Kenya experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, especially from March to May. The average temperature ranges from a minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) during the hottest months. Rainfall peaks in April at 310 mm (12.2 in), contributing to the region's lush greenery. The area enjoys substantial sunshine throughout the year, with the most hours recorded in December at 346. For more detailed information, visit Malaba climate.

Nambare, Kenya experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. January and February see maximum temperatures reaching up to 35°C (95°F), while cooler temperatures prevail from June to August, averaging around 21°C (71°F). The rainy season peaks from March to May, with April recording the highest precipitation at 245 mm (9.6 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in August, which enjoys around 336 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Nambare climate.

Port Victoria, Kenya experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall throughout the year. Monthly average temperatures range from 23°C (73°F) to 25°C (77°F), with maxima peaking at around 31°C (88°F) in January and February. The region sees its heaviest rainfall from April to May, with April averaging 297 mm (11.7 in) and May 275 mm (10.8 in). Despite the rain, sunshine is abundant, particularly in the dry season from June to August, where sunshine hours exceed 300 each month. For more detailed climate information, visit Port Victoria climate.

Sirisia, Kenya experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Monthly average temperatures range from a low of 19°C (67°F) in January, increasing slightly to 25°C (76°F) in February, with maximums typically reaching between 27°C (81°F) to 31°C (88°F). Rainfall peaks around March and April, with averages of 225 mm and 297 mm respectively, making these the wettest months. The area enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly during the dry season from June to August, with nearly 340 hours of sunshine per month. For more information, visit Sirisia climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Busia, Kenya, with its stable climatic conditions, abundant sunshine, and high UV Index, presents a unique environment characterized by consistent daylight and seasonal variations in temperature and precipitation. This predictability fosters thriving agricultural practices crucial for the local economy and community well-being. As residents navigate the extreme UV conditions and capitalize on the ample daylight, their ability to adapt reflects the resilience of life in this vibrant region. Understanding these climatic factors is essential for sustainable development and enhancing the quality of life in Busia, ensuring that its natural resources are managed wisely for future generations.

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