Climate of Honduras

Last updated: April 14, 2025

Honduras boasts a diverse climate characterized by significant temperature variations and distinct wet and dry seasons. During the winter months, temperatures can dip to a chilly 7°C (45°F) in Lempira, while the summer heat peaks dramatically at a scorching 42°C (107°F) in Choluteca by April. Rainfall is notably variable; January sees minimal precipitation of only 1 mm (0.1 in) in Valle, contrasting sharply with the deluge of 472 mm (18.6 in) typically recorded in October in the same region. The humidity levels further enhance this climatic diversity, with average low humidity at 51% in April in Choluteca, rising to an average high of 84% in July across the picturesque Bay Islands. This range of climatic conditions contributes to the rich ecosystems and vibrant cultures found across the country.

Honduras Climate Zones

Honduras boasts a diverse array of climate zones as classified by the Köppen-Geiger system, reflecting its varied topography and geography. Coastal regions like Atlántida and the Bay Islands enjoy tropical rainforest climates (Af, Am), characterized by warm temperatures and abundant rainfall year-round. In contrast, the dryer regions such as Choluteca and Intibucá experience a tropical savanna climate (Aw), where distinct wet and dry seasons prevail. The interior areas, including Comayagua and Olancho, present a mix of climate types, ranging from tropical savanna (Aw) to humid subtropical (Cfa), which contribute to varied ecosystems and agricultural potential. Meanwhile, regions like Francisco Morazán showcase a blend of climates (Cwa, Aw, Cfa), illustrating Honduras’ climatic richness. Overall, the climatic diversity across the country not only shapes the landscape but also influences the local culture and lifestyle.

Köppen-Geiger Climate Classification of Honduras
Climate ZoneDescription
AfTropical rainforest climate with no dry season and high temperatures year-round.
AmTropical monsoon climate with heavy rainfall and high temperatures.
AwTropical savanna climate with a dry season occurring in winter.
CfaHumid subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters.
CwaMonsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate with dry winters and hot summers.

Honduras Temperature by Month

Honduras experiences a diverse temperature range throughout the year, showcasing its varying climates from the cooler mountainous regions to the warmer lowlands. In January, temperatures dip as low as 7°C (45°F) in Lempira, while reaching a sweltering 38°C (101°F) in Choluteca. As the months progress into February and March, both minimums and maximums see a slight increase, with highs peaking at 41°C (106°F) in March. The heat intensifies in April and May, maintaining maximums of 42°C (107°F) and 41°C (107°F), respectively, but minimum temperatures start to gradually rise as well. By June through August, lows stabilize around 13-14°C (56-57°F), while maximums hover around 39-40°C (102-104°F), indicating the onset of the rainy season. As the year winds down, September through December retains relatively mild temperatures, though maximums cool off to about 37-38°C (99-100°F). Overall, the climate of Honduras is marked by high temperatures, especially in lowland areas, with a slight tempering during the rainy season, illustrating a tropical climate rich in both heat and diversity.

Monthly Temperatures in Honduras

The chart illustrates Honduras's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec737475788080797979787573
Data source: Honduras temperature data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Precipitation Patterns in Honduras

Honduras exhibits diverse precipitation patterns influenced by its geography and climate. The year begins quite dry, with Valle receiving as little as 1 mm of rain in January, but by October, this figure escalates dramatically to a maximum of 472 mm, showcasing the pronounced wet season. Interestingly, February stands out in Choluteca, where no rain is recorded, while June sees an impressive 27 rainy days in Gracias a Dios, highlighting the intensity of the rainy season in certain regions. This stark contrast between the dry beginnings and the peak of rainfall illustrates the dynamic nature of Honduras' climate, shaping both its landscape and agricultural practices.

Precipitation Trends in Honduras

The chart illustrates Honduras's yearly temperature patterns, showing data aggregated from various locations across the region, highlighting seasonal variations and monthly temperature changes.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec191998778113177128160165295370220
Data source: Honduras precipitation data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Honduras Humidity

Honduras experiences notable humidity fluctuations throughout the year, with a marked increase in the summer months. For instance, Choluteca sees its lowest humidity levels in April, dipping to a comfortable 51%, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. In contrast, the Bay Islands reach their peak humidity in July at an enveloping 84%, which can create a more tropical feel. This trend highlights how diverse Honduras' climate can be, offering both drier periods and a lush, humid environment, particularly in the vibrant summer season.

Average Humidity in Honduras

Honduras's Average Monthly Humidity Levels: This chart highlights Honduras's humidity fluctuations throughout the year, making it easy to compare seasonal trends. See how humidity varies month by month and understand Honduras's climate patterns.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec78%74%66%59%57%59%66%68%74%81%81%74%
Data source: Humidity data for Honduras generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Honduras UV Index Trends

In Honduras, the ultraviolet (UV) index trends reveal significant peaks during the month of April, particularly in the regions of Gracias a Dios and Ocotepeque. With an average daily maximum UVI of 14 in Gracias a Dios and an even higher 15 in Ocotepeque, it is clear that the sun's intensity poses a considerable risk during this period. This upward trend highlights the importance of taking necessary precautions against UV exposure, as residents and visitors alike should be aware of the heightened sun intensity that can impact health and well-being throughout the country.

Maximum UV Index Levels in Honduras

The chart shows the monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) in Honduras, representing the highest UV radiation level. The UVI measures the intensity of ultraviolet radiation from the sun, indicating the potential risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec10121414141414141312109
Data source: Honduras UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Sunshine Duration in Honduras

Honduras showcases a remarkable variation in sunshine duration throughout the year, highlighting its diverse climatic regions. In January, Santa Bárbara experiences 209 hours of sunlight, while Choluteca enjoys a sunnier start with 264 hours. As the months progress, the trend toward increased sunshine becomes evident, peaking dramatically in April with Copán basking in 304 hours. This upward trajectory continues into May, where the Bay Islands luxuriate in an impressive 342 hours of glorious sunshine. Such variations not only underscore the country's climatic diversity but also offer a fascinating glimpse into how geography influences weather patterns in Honduras.

Monthly Sunshine Duration in Honduras

The Honduras sunshine duration chart shows the total hours of direct sunlight in Honduras each month, excluding cloudy or obstructed periods, and compares the sunshine duration across different months of the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec227h281h318h315h330h311h327h326h311h287h267h279h
Data source: Honduras sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple country locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Chance of Sun in Honduras

When considering the likelihood of sunny weather across Honduras, a distinct trend emerges as we move through the year. For instance, in February, sunny days are highly likely in Valle, boasting an impressive 82% chance of clear skies, making it an ideal month for outdoor activities. In stark contrast, June in Ocotepeque drops to a mere 10% likelihood of sunny weather, highlighting the region’s wet season. This shift not only illustrates the diverse climatic conditions across the country but also underscores the importance of timing your visit to capture those beautiful sunny days.

Percentage of Sunny Days in Honduras

The chart illustrates the percentage of sunny days in Honduras throughout the year. It highlights the variation in sunshine across each month and provides an overview of the typical frequency of sunny days, offering insights into how often Honduras experiences clear skies throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec41%62%63%39%47%30%33%29%38%41%27%51%
Data source: Honduras chance of sun data, generated using information from the Copernicus Climate Change Service.

Average Daylight Hours Across the Honduras

In Honduras, particularly in the picturesque Bay Islands, daylight hours exhibit a notable seasonal variation. December offers approximately 11 hours of sunlight, casting a serene glow over the islands as they embrace the quieter winter months. Conversely, by June, the days stretch to around 13 hours, inviting a vibrant atmosphere filled with activities and exploration. This increase in daylight not only enhances the islands' natural beauty but also encourages visitors and locals alike to fully engage with the lush surroundings and stunning beaches. As the sun tracks its course through the year, the rhythm of life in the Bay Islands harmonizes beautifully with these changing daylight patterns.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Honduras

This chart shows the total daylight hours Honduras receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 17m11h 37m12h 2m12h 28m12h 50m13h 1m12h 55m12h 36m12h 11m11h 45m11h 22m11h 11m
Data source: Honduras daylight hours, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset for each day.

Climate Breakdown by Honduras Region

The climate in Atlántida, Honduras is characterized by warm temperatures and significant humidity throughout the year. Average temperatures range from a mild 23°C (73°F) in the cooler months to a scorching 39°C (102°F) during the peak of summer in May, with maximum daily highs often reaching into the low 40s °C. Rainfall is abundant, particularly in the latter part of the year, with October seeing the highest precipitation at 295 mm (11.6 in). The air is thick with humidity, especially in January and November, when levels can soar to 81%, contributing to a tropical feel in this scenic region. For more detailed insights, explore the full Atlántida climate.

The Bay Islands of Honduras enjoy a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round. With average highs fluctuating from 25-31°C (77-88°F), visitors can expect a pleasant escape, especially during the cooler months of January and December. While rain is more frequent from October to December, with October seeing up to 297 mm (11.7 in), the islands maintain a high humidity level, averaging around 81-84%. This lush environment enriches the stunning landscapes, making it an ideal destination for beach lovers and nature enthusiasts alike. For more detailed information, explore the Bay Islands climate.

Choluteca, Honduras, boasts a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rainfall. The year begins with refreshing lows around 13°C (55°F) in January, quickly climbing to highs peaking at an intense 42°C (107°F) in April. As the rainy season approaches in May, precipitation skyrockets, reaching up to 321 mm (12.7 in), while humidity levels noticeably rise, hitting 69% in September and October. Despite the heat, the dry months from December to February offer a delightful respite, making Choluteca an intriguing destination year-round. For more detailed information, check the Choluteca climate.

Colón, Honduras, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant humidity throughout the year. From January to March, the temperature ranges from a comfortable 12°C (54°F) at night to a sizzling 34°C (93°F) during the day, making it an ideal time for outdoor exploration. As the year progresses, particularly in April and May, the region heats up, reaching highs of 39°C (102°F), while rainfall begins to increase, peaking in October and November with over 280 mm of precipitation. Despite the wet season, the lush landscapes remain inviting, giving visitors a vibrant glimpse into the area's natural beauty. For more details on weather patterns, check out the Colón climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Comayagua experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round and a distinct wet season. From January to March, the weather starts off cool, with average highs reaching up to 36°C (98°F) in March, while humidity remains comfortably low. However, as the months progress into the rainy season from May to October, expect dramatic increases in precipitation, peaking in September with about 240 mm (9.4 in) of rain. Despite this, the temperatures stay warm, often fluctuating between 23°C (75°F) and 39°C (103°F) in the hotter months. For more detailed information, check out the Comayagua climate.

Nestled in the lush landscapes of Honduras, Copán boasts a diverse climate that varies dramatically throughout the year. Temperatures range from a cool 8°C (47°F) in January to a sizzling 39°C (102°F) in May, reflecting the region's tropical character. While the dry season runs from December to April, the rainy months from May to October bring substantial precipitation, peaking at 306 mm (12.1 in) in June. Visitors can expect high humidity, particularly during the latter part of the year, enhancing the tropical atmosphere. For a detailed overview of what to expect year-round, check out the Copán climate.

Cortés, Honduras, boasts a varied climate that entices visitors year-round. Temperatures range from a brisk 13°C (56°F) in January to a sizzling 41°C (105°F) in April, creating a warm atmosphere ideal for outdoor adventures. The region experiences its highest rainfall between June and November, with October being particularly wet, receiving 238 mm (9.4 in) of precipitation. Humidity remains relatively high, peaking at 80% in January and dropping to about 51% in May, making the tropical heat feel even more intense during the dry months. To explore the detailed climate patterns of this vibrant area, check out the Cortés climate.

El Paraíso, Honduras, boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with January's averages around 22°C (71°F) and peaking at 38°C (100°F) in April. This vibrant region experiences a rainfall shift, with the rainy season peaking in May and October, where upwards of 219 mm (8.6 in) can fall. Humidity levels vary throughout the year, rising to 70% in October, adding to the lush, green landscapes that define the area. Whether you're exploring during the drier months or amid the lush downpours, El Paraíso's climate makes for a diverse experience. To learn more about the seasonal variations, check out El Paraíso climate.

The climate in Francisco Morazán, Honduras is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with January's mercury dipping to a cool 8°C (47°F) at night, rising to a balmy 35°C (95°F) during the day. As spring takes hold in March and April, temperatures peak, often hitting a scorching 38°C (101°F), while the rainy season from May to October brings substantial precipitation, with October alone receiving over 310 mm (12.2 in). Humidity levels can be high, especially in the latter months, reaching 77% in October, adding to the tropical allure of this vibrant region. For a deeper dive into what to expect throughout the year, explore the detailed guide on Francisco Morazán climate.

Nestled in the lush landscapes of Gracias a Dios, Honduras, the climate is a tropical delight, characterized by warm temperatures and a healthy dose of rainfall. January starts the year with pleasant averages around 25°C (77°F), but by April and May, the temperatures can soar to a balmy 36°C (96°F), perfect for those seeking sunshine. However, the rainy season runs from May to October, with the wettest months dropping up to 311 mm (12.3 in) of rain in October, adding vibrant greenery to this natural paradise. With average humidity levels hovering around 70%, visitors can expect a humid but comfortable atmosphere. For a detailed look at the local weather patterns, explore the full Gracias a Dios climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Intibucá experiences a diverse climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. January to March welcomes cooler mornings, with minimums dipping to around 9°C (49°F), while maximums can reach up to 39°C (102°F) during the peak heat of February and March. As the year progresses, May through October brings increased humidity and substantial rainfall, with May alone receiving over 287 mm (11.3 in) of precipitation. This lushness contributes to a vibrant landscape, even as temperatures remain within a comfortable range of 21-25°C (71-77°F) throughout the year. For a deeper dive into the region's unique weather patterns, explore Intibucá climate.

La Paz, Honduras enjoys a diverse climate characterized by a warm, tropical vibe tempered by elevation. Average temperatures range from a comfortable 20°C (68°F) in January to a sizzling 24°C (75°F) in April, with highs occasionally reaching 37°C (99°F) during the hottest months. Although the area experiences minimal rainfall early in the year, the wet season from May to October brings substantial precipitation, peaking in September with about 270 mm (10.6 in) of rain. Humidity levels fluctuate throughout the year, typically hovering around 75%, creating a warm but pleasant atmosphere for residents and visitors alike. For more detailed insights, explore the full La Paz climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Lempira boasts a diverse climate that varies throughout the year. January starts off cool with nighttime lows around 7°C (45°F), warming up during the day to 21°C (69°F), while February sees a rise in temperatures, peaking at 40°C (103°F). The rainy season kicks in around May, unleashing over 200 mm (8 inches) of rain, ensuring the lush landscape thrives. As humidity levels fluctuate from 54% to 78%, the air feels rich and invigorating, especially as the region shifts from dry to damp conditions. For a deeper dive into its climate nuances, check out Lempira climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Ocotepeque boasts a climate that offers both warmth and seasonal diversity. With temperatures ranging from a cool 8°C (47°F) in January to a balmy 35°C (95°F) in April and May, the region provides a comfortable atmosphere year-round. Rainfall peaks during the wet months of May through September, with June hallmarking a significant 366 mm (14.4 in) of precipitation, creating a lush environment. Despite occasional humidity spikes, particularly in the rainy season, the overall climate remains pleasantly inviting. For more detailed insights, visit Ocotepeque climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Olancho offers a diverse and dynamic climate year-round. January greets visitors with cooler nights at 9°C (49°F), while daytime temperatures can reach a sizzling 34°C (93°F), creating a pleasant variability. As the months roll on, expect a surge in warmth and humidity, particularly in May and October, where rainfalls peak. With an average humidity of around 75% during the wetter months, this vibrant region thrives under both sun and rain, fostering lush landscapes. For those seeking to explore this tropical paradise, the Olancho climate is a vital guide to enjoy all it has to offer.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Santa Bárbara offers a captivating tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and varying humidity levels throughout the year. January kicks off with cool mornings averaging 21°C (70°F), while April and May surge with daytime highs reaching up to 40°C (104°F), inviting sun-seekers to bask in the heat. As the rainy season sets in from June to October, expect lush landscapes fed by significant rainfall, peaking in October with an impressive 251 mm (9.9 in). Humidity fluctuates along the year, ranging from a crisp 53% in April to a sticky 80% in January, adding to the diverse experience of this vibrant region. Explore the detailed specifics of Santa Bárbara climate for a deeper understanding of this beautiful locale.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Valle boasts a tropical climate that's characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. With January averaging around 28°C (83°F) and temperatures soaring to 39°C (102°F) in the peak months of February through April, it offers a sun-soaked paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. However, brace for the torrential rains that sweep in during May, peaking in October with up to 472 mm (18.6 in) of rainfall. The humidity oscillates between 59% to 79%, making the air feel particularly warm during the summer months. For more detailed insights, explore the local variations in Valle climate.

Nestled in the heart of Honduras, Yoro's climate is characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall, making it an ideal destination for those who enjoy a tropical atmosphere. From the cooler months of January, where temperatures dip to a refreshing 10°C (51°F), to the sizzling highs of 41°C (105°F) in April, residents and visitors alike experience a diverse temperature range. Rainfall peaks from May to October, with October seeing an impressive 247 mm (9.7 in), contributing to the lush landscapes that define the region. Humidity fluctuates throughout the year, often rising to 81% in November, enhancing the tropical feel. For a deeper dive into the specifics, explore the Yoro climate.

Summary and Key Takeaways on the Climate of the Honduras

The climate of Honduras showcases a remarkable range of temperatures and precipitation patterns that reflect the diverse landscapes across the country. From the brisk 7°C (45°F) chill of January in Lempira to the sweltering 42°C (107°F) heat reached in April in Choluteca, temperature extremes are pronounced. Precipitation varies dramatically as well, with January's dry conditions in Valle, offering only 1 mm (0.1 in) of rain, contrasting sharply with the region's wet October, when it can receive up to 472 mm (18.6 in). Humidity levels further exemplify Honduras' climatic diversity, ranging from a comfortable 51% in April within the hotter Choluteca to a moist 84% in July across the idyllic Bay Islands. Together, these factors create a vibrant tapestry of climate that supports the rich biological and cultural diversity found throughout the nation.