Centre Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Centre, Haiti experiences a Tropical Savanna climate (Köppen-Geiger classification Aw), characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures vary significantly throughout the year, with a minimum of 11°C (52°F) in January, reaching an average of 25°C (78°F). The peak heat is seen in July, where temperatures can soar to 39°C (102°F), highlighting the region's potential for extreme weather fluctuations. Understanding these climate patterns is crucial for assessing agricultural practices and preparing for climate-related challenges in the area.

Centre temperature by month

Temperature patterns in Centre, Haiti reveal a distinct seasonal variation throughout the year, with cooler months from January to March where minimums dip to 11°C (52°F) and average temperatures linger around 23°C (74°F). As the months progress into late spring and early summer, temperatures rise steadily; by April, the average reaches 25°C (77°F), peaking in July at 27°C (81°F) before hitting maximums of 39°C (102°F). The warmth persists into August and September, with slight fluctuations, before transitioning into a cooler autumn where averages decrease to 25°C (76°F) in November and December. This pattern highlights a clear tropical savanna climate, marked by a warm to hot season interspersed with cooler months, influencing both local ecology and agricultural cycles.

Monthly Temperatures in Centre, Haiti

The chart illustrates Centre's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec737575777980818179787675
Data source: Centre temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In Mirebalais, temperatures range from a minimum of 11°C (52°F) in January to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in July, making it one of the warmer months. Conversely, Hinche experiences slightly milder conditions with a January minimum of 12°C (54°F) and a maximum of 35°C (95°F) in May. Cerca la Source also shows a minimum of 12°C (53°F) in January, peaking at 36°C (96°F) in October. For detailed monthly temperatures, you can visit monthly temperatures in Mirebalais, monthly temperatures in Hinche, and monthly temperatures in Cerca la Source.

Precipitation Patterns in Centre

Precipitation patterns in Centre, Haiti highlight a distinct wet season that begins in March and continues through October. January and February are relatively dry months, accumulating only 15 mm (0.6 in) and 8 mm (0.3 in) of rainfall, respectively. However, as the year progresses, a marked increase in precipitation is observed, particularly from March onwards, where rainfall leaps to 41 mm (1.6 in) and continues to rise, peaking in September with 113 mm (4.5 in). The wettest months not only see increased rainfall but also experience a higher number of rainy days, with September averaging 17 days of rain, contributing significantly to the region's water supply and affecting local agriculture.

The aftermath of the rainy season in Centre is characterized by a gradual tapering of precipitation starting in October, which still receives 95 mm (3.7 in) before declining into the drier months of November and December. Despite the reduction, November still records 81 mm (3.2 in) of rain. This pattern reflects the climatic dynamics in the region, where dry conditions in the early part of the year contrast sharply with the heavier rains experienced during the summer and early fall. Understanding these precipitation trends is essential for effective water management and planning in agricultural practices within Centre, Haiti.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Centre, Haiti

The average monthly precipitation in Centre, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec158417290626588113958112
Data source: Centre precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Centre

Sunshine duration in Centre, Haiti showcases a clear seasonal trend, with increasing hours of sunlight from January through July. Starting the year with 250 hours in January, the region experiences a steady rise, reaching its peak in July with an impressive 350 hours of sunshine. This upward trajectory highlights the region’s transition from the cooler, shorter days of winter to the warmer, longer days of summer, making July the sunniest month. The consistent increase in sunlight during this period greatly supports agricultural activities and contributes to the overall warmth experienced in Centre.

As the summer wanes, sunshine hours begin to taper off slightly, with September experiencing 304 hours and October following closely with 307 hours. November and December see a further decline, hosting 286 hours and 313 hours respectively. Despite this decrease, the overall sunshine duration remains relatively high, providing ample light for crops and daily activities year-round. The balanced distribution of sunlight throughout the year, culminating in peak hours during the summer months, is crucial for understanding both the climatic conditions and the agricultural practices in Centre, Haiti.

Monthly Sunshine in Centre, Haiti

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Centre receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec250h303h338h335h337h341h350h337h304h307h286h313h
Data source: Centre sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Centre UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Centre, Haiti reflects a significant seasonal pattern, characterized by extremely high levels of ultraviolet radiation during the core months of the year. From February to September, the UV Index consistently peaks at 11 to 14, indicating an extreme exposure category and a dangerously short burn time of just 10 minutes. Particularly notable are the months of May and June, where the UV Index reaches its maximum value of 14. This intense solar radiation underscores the importance of protective measures against sunburn and long-term skin damage during these months, especially for outdoor activities.

As the year transitions towards winter, the UV Index begins to decline, dropping to 9 in November and further to 8 in December, returning to a very high exposure category. In January, the UV Index is at 9, allowing for a relatively safer sun exposure. Nevertheless, even these lower readings indicate the necessity of sun safety precautions when engaging in outdoor activities. The consistently high UV Index throughout much of the year emphasizes the need for awareness and protection against sun-related health risks in Centre, Haiti.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Centre, Haiti

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Centre. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec911131314131313131198
Data source: Centre UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Centre

Daylight duration in Centre, Haiti exhibits a nuanced seasonal pattern, beginning with approximately 11 hours of daylight in January and February. As spring approaches, the days gradually lengthen, reaching 12 hours in March and April. This increase corresponds with the warmer temperatures of the early months, facilitating longer periods of sunlight that benefit agricultural activities and daily life. By May through July, the daylight reaches a peak of 13 hours, providing ample opportunity for both work and leisure under the sun.

However, as summer transitions to autumn, daylight begins to decrease gradually back to 12 hours in August and September. The trend continues into October and November, where daylight falls back to 11 hours. By December, the length of daylight declines further to 10 hours, marking the shortest days of the year. This cyclical pattern, characterized by a seasonal rhythm of longer days in summer and shorter days in winter, plays a crucial role in shaping the environmental and sociocultural dynamics of Centre, Haiti.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Centre, Haiti

This chart shows the total daylight hours Centre receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec11h 6m11h 30m12h 2m12h 34m13h 1m13h 14m13h 7m12h 43m12h 12m11h 40m11h 12m10h 59m
Data source: Centre daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Centre's Popular Destinations

The climate in Cerca la Source, Haiti, is characterized by warm temperatures and distinct seasonal variations. Monthly average temperatures range from 23°C (73°F) in January and December to a peak of 27°C (81°F) in July and August, with maximums reaching 36°C (96°F). Rainfall is most prevalent during the summer months, with August and September receiving the highest precipitation, averaging 87 mm (3.4 in) and 93 mm (3.6 in), respectively. Conversely, January and February are the driest months, with only 13 mm (0.5 in) and 7 mm (0.3 in) of rain. For more detailed information, visit Cerca la Source climate.

The climate in Hinche, Haiti, is characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet season. Averaging between 22°C (72°F) in January and reaching highs of 35°C (95°F) in May, Hinche experiences comfortable conditions throughout the year. Precipitation varies significantly, peaking in September with 131 mm (5.2 in), while the dry months of January and February receive only 16 mm (0.6 in) and 8 mm (0.3 in), respectively. The region enjoys plenty of sunshine, most notably in July with 347 hours, making Hinche a bright and warm destination. For more details, visit Hinche climate.

Lascahobas, Haiti experiences a warm climate throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 11°C (52°F) in January to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in July and August. Precipitation is highest from May to September, peaking at 110 mm (4.3 in) in September, while drier months include February and December. The area enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in the summer months, with July receiving up to 348 hours of sunlight. Overall, Lascahobas offers a tropical climate ideal for those who enjoy warm weather and ample sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Lascahobas climate.

In May, Mayisad, Haiti experiences warm temperatures with a minimum of 17°C (64°F), an average of 25°C (77°F), and a maximum of 34°C (93°F). This month marks a significant increase in rainfall, with total precipitation reaching 183 mm (7.2 in), contributing to a lush landscape. Despite the rainy season, May enjoys ample sunshine, offering around 340 hours of sunlight. Overall, Mayisad's climate in this month presents a blend of warmth, humidity, and vibrant greenery, perfect for nature enthusiasts. For more details on the climate, visit Mayisad climate.

Mirebalais, Haiti, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and varied precipitation. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 11°C (52°F) in January to a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in July and August, while annual rainfall peaks in September at 110 mm (4.3 in) and fluctuates throughout the year. The sun shines brightly with the most hours (348) recorded in July. Visitors can expect dry conditions in January and February, while the rainy season intensifies from May to October. For more detailed information, visit Mirebalais climate.

Thomassique, Haiti experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (55°F) in January to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in August, with an average around 24-28°C (75-82°F) throughout the year. The wet season peaks in September, with around 99 mm (3.9 in) of rainfall, while January and February are the driest months. Despite the rain, Thomassique enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, especially during the summer months, with July boasting 353 hours of sun. For more detailed information on weather patterns, visit Thomassique climate.

Thomonde, Haiti experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. Average temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) in the cooler months (January to February) to around 29°C (84°F) during the summer months (June to September), with maximum temperatures peaking at 39°C (102°F) in July. Precipitation is moderate throughout the year, with the highest totals occurring in August and November, reaching up to 58 mm (2.3 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in July with 347 hours, making it an appealing destination for sun lovers. For more detailed information, visit Thomonde climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the climatic conditions in Centre, Haiti—including temperature variations, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours—is essential for both residents and policy makers. The region experiences a distinct tropical savanna climate, with seasonal fluctuations that influence agricultural practices and daily activities. With peak temperatures and sunshine hours in the summer months, alongside extreme UV levels, effective sun protection strategies are crucial. As daylight duration shifts throughout the year, these patterns not only impact the environment but also contribute to shaping the socioeconomic landscape of the area. By recognizing these trends, stakeholders can better prepare for and adapt to the natural climate rhythms of Centre, Haiti.

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