Last updated: January 18, 2025
Conakry, Guinea, is characterized by a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen-Geiger class Am), presenting a warm and humid environment year-round. Monthly temperatures exhibit minimal fluctuation, with a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in February, an average of 27°C (80°F), and a maximum of 30°C (87°F) recorded in January. This climate not only influences local ecosystems but also shapes agricultural practices and urban living conditions, making an understanding of Conakry's climatic characteristics essential for residents and policymakers alike.
In Conakry, Guinea, temperature patterns exhibit slight seasonal variations throughout the year, characterized by consistently warm conditions. January begins the year with temperatures peaking at 30°C (87°F), while the subsequent months see a gradual decrease in maximum temperatures, reaching a low of 28°C (83°F) in February and August. The warmest months, January through April, maintain average temperatures around 27°C (80°F), before settling to a steady 26-27°C (79-81°F) in the mid-year months of July and August, indicating a minor cooling trend during the rainy season. As the year progresses into December, temperatures again rise slightly, averaging 28°C (82°F), suggesting a return to warmer conditions. Overall, Conakry experiences a tropical warmth with minimal fluctuation, making it essential for residents to adapt to a predominantly humid climate.
In Conakry, temperatures range from a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in February to a maximum of 30°C (87°F) in January, reflecting a warm tropical climate. Similarly, Camayenne experiences identical temperature patterns, with a minimum of 23°C (74°F) in February and a maximum of 30°C (87°F) in January. For more detailed climate information, visit the links: monthly temperatures in Conakry and monthly temperatures in Camayenne.
Precipitation in Conakry, Guinea, demonstrates a distinct seasonal pattern dominated by a pronounced wet season. The year begins with virtually no rainfall in January and February, with only 1 mm and 0 mm respectively, reflecting the dry and warm conditions of the early months. As March approaches, light rainfall begins, culminating in 8 mm in April. However, the landscape transforms dramatically in May, when precipitation surges to 63 mm, marking the onset of the rainy season. June unleashes 306 mm, paving the way for July, which records a staggering 1045 mm of rainfall, the highest in the annual cycle.
The heavy rains continue into August with 890 mm, and September follows suit with 562 mm, maintaining the region's lush, green environment. Following the peak months, precipitation decreases significantly in October to 223 mm, while November and December bring 84 mm and 10 mm respectively, as the rainy season gradually recedes. This seasonal shift not only impacts local agricultural practices but also underscores the importance of effective water management strategies to cope with the intense rainfall characteristic of Conakry's climate.
In Conakry, Guinea, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, highlighting the region's dynamic climatic shifts. The year begins with 258 hours of sunshine in January, gradually increasing through February and peaking in March with an impressive 327 hours. April maintains a healthy 318 hours before dipping slightly in May to 312 hours. This upward trajectory demonstrates the region's transition from the drier winter months toward a sunnier spell, setting the stage for vibrant summer days.
However, the onset of the rainy season significantly influences sunshine availability. June marks a dramatic decline to 238 hours, followed by the lowest sunshine durations in July with just 220 hours and August at 189 hours. As the wet season recedes, sunlight increases again, reaching 223 hours in September and rebounding robustly to 276 hours in October. The trend continues into November and December with 285 hours and 319 hours respectively. This pattern underscores the contrast between the luminous summer months and the dimmer, rain-soaked days that define the mid-year, showcasing Conakry's unique climate and its implications for daily life and agriculture.
In Conakry, Guinea, the UV Index reflects significant seasonal variations, emphasizing the importance of sun protection throughout the year. Starting strong, January and February both register a UV Index of 10, categorized as very high, indicating a burn time of only 15 minutes for unprotected skin. As March arrives, the UV Index escalates to 12, reaching an extreme level and reducing the safe exposure time to just 10 minutes. This heightened risk continues through April and May, solidifying Conakry's reputation for strong sun exposure during this period.
The trend of elevated UV levels persists into mid-year; from June to August, the UV Index peaks at 13 for all three months, maintaining the extreme category and a burn time of just 10 minutes. September sees a further increase to 14, representing the highest UV exposure of the year before gradually dropping to 12 in October. As the year concludes, November and December witness a return to a UV Index of 9, categorized as very high, and a burn time of 15 minutes. These patterns underline the critical need for sun safety measures, particularly during the peak months, to mitigate the risks associated with high UV exposure.
UV Risk Categories
In Conakry, Guinea, daylight duration remains relatively consistent throughout the year, contributing to a stable climate and lifestyle for its residents. January and February each see approximately 11 hours of daylight, marking the shorter days of the year. As March arrives, daylight begins to increase slightly, reaching 12 hours, a trend that continues through April, May, and into the mid-year months of June, July, and August, where daylight remains constant at 12 hours. This consistent exposure allows for a balanced daily rhythm and enhances agricultural practices that rely on predictable sunlight.
As the year progresses into autumn, daylight duration begins to decrease once again. October witnesses a return to 11 hours of daylight, similar to the early months of the year, a pattern that continues through November and December. This cyclical fluctuation of daylight hours, from 11 hours to 12 hours, highlights Conakry's relatively equatorial position, resulting in minimal variation across seasons. Such predictable daylight patterns play a crucial role in the daily lives, agricultural planning, and overall well-being of the local population.
Camayenne, Guinea experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 26°C (79°F) to 28°C (82°F). The region sees minimal rainfall in the early months, peaking dramatically in July with over 1,000 mm (41.2 in) of precipitation. Sunshine hours vary throughout the year, with the highest recorded in March at 327 hours, while the rainy season from June to August experiences significantly reduced sunlight. Overall, Camayenne has a distinct wet and dry season, making it essential for visitors to plan accordingly. For more details, visit Camayenne climate.
Conakry, Guinea experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures year-round, averaging between 26°C (79°F) and 28°C (82°F). The hottest months are July and August, coinciding with the peak of the rainy season, which sees significant precipitation, particularly in July with over 1,000 mm (41.2 in). Dry conditions prevail from January to February, with minimal rainfall recorded during these months. The city enjoys substantial sunshine, especially in March and April, averaging around 327 and 318 hours, respectively. For more detailed information, visit Conakry climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Conakry, Guinea, characterized by its tropical monsoon conditions, reveals a dynamic interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight variation throughout the year. With consistently warm temperatures and pronounced seasonal shifts in precipitation, the region experiences a wet season marked by intense rainfall and a dry spell characterized by abundant sunshine. The strong UV indices particularly during the peak months, along with stable daylight hours, emphasize the necessity for residents to adopt effective sun protection and management strategies. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for optimizing agricultural practices, enhancing daily life, and ensuring the health and safety of the community as they navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by their environment.