Last updated: January 18, 2025
Sololá, Guatemala, is characterized by a diverse climatic profile shaped by its unique geographical features. According to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification, the region exhibits two primary climate types: Cwb (temperate with dry winters) and Aw (tropical wet and dry). Temperatures fluctuate significantly throughout the year, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F) in January, an average of 18°C (64°F), and reaching a peak of 34°C (93°F) in April. This combination of climatic factors fosters a rich diversity of ecosystems and influences local agriculture, making Sololá a fascinating study of climate dynamics.
In Sololá, Guatemala, temperature patterns exhibit a distinctive seasonal rhythm, marked by mild winters and warm summers. The year begins with January showcasing cooler conditions, with temperatures dipping to a minimum of 6°C (43°F) and average highs around 32°C (89°F). As the months progress into February and March, the minimum temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April at a maximum of 34°C (93°F). Following the hot months, the temperature stabilizes with averages remaining around 18°C (65°F) from May through September, accompanied by only slight fluctuations in maximums that hover in the low 30s°C. A cool reprieve emerges in November, where temperatures begin to decline once more, echoing the patterns observed in January, which culminates in December. Overall, Sololá's climate is characterized by a relatively narrow temperature range, influenced by seasonal transitions between warmer and cooler periods.
Panajachel, San Juan La Laguna, and San Pedro La Laguna all experience similar temperature ranges, with January lows reaching 8°C (47°F) and March highs peaking at 27°C (80°F). For more detailed information on these climate conditions, you can explore the links for Panajachel monthly temperatures in Panajachel, San Juan La Laguna monthly temperatures in San Juan La Laguna, and San Pedro La Laguna monthly temperatures in San Pedro La Laguna.
Precipitation in Sololá, Guatemala, displays a pronounced seasonal pattern, with the majority of rainfall occurring during the wet season. January welcomes the year with relatively low precipitation, averaging only 16 mm (0.6 in) over approximately 5 days. As winter transitions to spring, rainfall begins to intensify, notably peaking in April with 154 mm (6.1 in) over 18 days. The real deluge arrives in May, where precipitation skyrockets to 441 mm (17.3 in), spanning 28 days, indicating the onset of the region's rainy season.
As the wet season progresses into the summer months, Sololá continues to experience substantial rainfall, although in somewhat reduced volumes compared to May. June follows closely with 405 mm (15.9 in), while July sees a decrease to 166 mm (6.5 in). August and September maintain higher totals with 293 mm (11.5 in) and 361 mm (14.2 in), respectively. October also retains significant rainfall at 302 mm (11.9 in) before November marks a sharp decline, reducing to 70 mm (2.8 in) over 10 days. Finally, December closes the year with a modest 23 mm (0.9 in), reflecting the seasonal shift towards drier conditions as the region transitions back into winter.
In Sololá, Guatemala, sunshine duration reflects a clear seasonal trend that enhances the region's vibrant landscape and agricultural productivity. The year begins with January recording 251 hours of sunshine, which gradually increases to 283 hours in February, and peaks in March at 321 hours. This upward trajectory continues, with April contributing 311 hours and May slightly declining to 301 hours, yet still marking a substantial amount of sunny days. These spring and early summer months provide the region with ample sunlight, essential for ripening crops and fostering a flourishing natural environment.
As the rainy season approaches, the sunshine hours experience a notable shift. June sees a dip to 273 hours, likely due to increasing cloud cover and precipitation. Despite this reduction, July and August bounce back with 314 hours and 306 hours respectively, showcasing a brief return to bright, sunny days. September brings another decline to 287 hours, while October settles at 276 hours as the rainy season continues to take its toll. Ultimately, November and December yield 294 hours and 311 hours of sunshine, restoring the brightness as the year wraps up. Overall, the sunshine patterns in Sololá illustrate how seasonal changes impact light availability, with spring and early summer standing out as the most sunlit periods.
The UV Index in Sololá, Guatemala, presents a compelling narrative of extreme solar exposure throughout much of the year. Beginning in January, the UV Index starts at a notable 11, indicating extreme conditions with a burn time of just 10 minutes. This intense exposure escalates quickly through February and March, reaching a peak UV Index of 16 in April, denoting some of the most hazardous sun conditions. Such high UV levels persist in May and continue through June and July, demonstrating the need for heightened sun protection during these months.
As the year progresses, the UV Index slightly decreases but remains within the extreme category. From August through October, readings stabilize around 14, reinforcing the consistent threat of sun damage for individuals exposed to direct sunlight without adequate protection. A decline in November to 11 marks a gradual transition towards reduced sunshine intensity, while December shows a modest UV Index of 10, categorizing it as very high but allowing for slightly longer safe exposure of 15 minutes. Overall, Sololá's UV Index underscores the importance of vigilant sun protection year-round, especially in the peak months where brief exposure can lead to burns.
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In Sololá, Guatemala, daylight duration exhibits a stable yet predictable pattern throughout the year, reflecting the region's tropical latitude. The year begins with January and February enjoying approximately 11 hours of daylight each day, creating a consistent rhythm as residents and visitors prepare for the months ahead. As March arrives, the daylight hours extend to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April, May, June, and into the summer months of July and August. This consistent availability of bright sunlight fosters a vibrant ecosystem and supports agricultural activities during this peak period.
As the year approaches its end, daylight duration returns to 11 hours starting in October, maintaining this length through November and December. This gradual decrease in daylight serves as a reminder of nature's seasonal cycles. Despite the annual fluctuations, Sololá’s relatively constant daylight duration ensures that both day and night remain balanced throughout the year. The extended daylight hours in the middle months particularly enhance the region's cultural and recreational activities, allowing for an abundance of outdoor engagement under the sun’s warm glow.
Nahuala, Guatemala experiences a temperate climate with minimal temperature variation throughout the year. January's temperatures range from 8°C to 24°C, gradually warming to lows of 12°C and highs of 27°C by March. The region receives significant rainfall from April to August, peaking in May with 449 mm, while the dry months are January and December. Sunshine is abundant, especially in March with 321 hours, making it a bright destination year-round. For more detailed information, visit Nahuala climate.
Panajachel, Guatemala experiences a mild climate characterized by a range of temperatures throughout the year. Temperatures generally vary from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in January to a maximum of 27°C (80°F) in March, with average temperatures around 17-18°C (63-65°F). The region sees significant rainfall from April to October, peaking in May with 449 mm (17.7 in), while January and December are drier months with only 16 mm (0.6 in) and 22 mm (0.9 in), respectively. Sunshine is abundant, with the highest recorded in March (321 hours) and relatively consistent hours throughout the rest of the year. For more details, visit Panajachel climate.
San Antonio Palopo, Guatemala, experiences a mild climate characterized by a temperature range that varies from a minimum of 6°C (43°F) in January to a maximum of 28°C (83°F) in March and April. The rainy season peaks from May to September, with May receiving the highest precipitation at 267 mm (10.5 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in February with 283 hours and March with 321 hours, contributing to a mostly pleasant atmosphere. For more detailed information, visit San Antonio Palopo climate.
San Juan La Laguna, Guatemala, enjoys a mild climate characterized by minimal temperature variation throughout the year. Temperatures typically range from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in January to a maximum of 27°C (80°F) in March. Rainfall is most abundant from May to October, with May experiencing peak precipitation at 449 mm (17.7 in), while sunshine hours remain relatively high, particularly in March with 321 hours. This combination of mild temperatures and seasonal rainfall makes it an appealing destination for visitors. For more detailed information, visit the San Juan La Laguna climate.
San Lucas Toliman, Guatemala, features a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. Monthly average temperatures range from 23°C (73°F) to a peak of 34°C (93°F) in April. The wettest months are May and September, with precipitation totals reaching 480 mm (18.9 in) and 484 mm (19.1 in), respectively, while January and February are relatively dry. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in February, boasting up to 286 hours, making the region ideal for outdoor activities. For more details, visit San Lucas Toliman climate.
San Marcos La Laguna, Guatemala, enjoys a temperate climate characterized by mild temperatures year-round. Monthly averages range from 16°C (61°F) in January to 18°C (64°F) in the warmer months of May through September, with highs peaking at 27°C (80°F) in March. The rainy season spans from April to September, with May recording the highest precipitation at 449 mm (17.7 in). Despite the rainfall, the area receives ample sunshine, particularly in February and March with over 280 hours. For a detailed overview, visit San Marcos La Laguna climate.
San Pablo La Laguna, Guatemala experiences a temperate climate with average temperatures ranging from 16°C (61°F) in January to 18°C (65°F) during the warmer months. Precipitation peaks in May with 449 mm (17.7 in) and decreases towards the end of the year, while the driest months are January and February. Sunshine hours are abundant, particularly in March with 321 hours, making it a bright destination year-round. The overall climate is characterized by mild temperatures, significant rainfall during the wet season, and ample sunshine. For more details, visit San Pablo La Laguna climate.
San Pedro La Laguna, Guatemala, experiences a mild climate with average temperatures ranging from 16°C (61°F) in January to 18°C (64°F) in the warmer months. The region receives significant rainfall, particularly from May to September, with May being the wettest month at 449 mm (17.7 in). Despite the precipitation, there are ample sunshine hours, reaching a peak of 321 hours in March. Consequently, visitors can enjoy a pleasant environment, ideal for exploring the natural beauty of the area. For more detailed information, check out San Pedro La Laguna climate.
Santa Catarina Palopo, Guatemala, features a mild climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 8°C (47°F) in January to a maximum of 27°C (80°F) in March. Rainfall varies significantly, peaking in May with 449 mm (17.7 in) and tapering off to just 16 mm (0.6 in) in January. The area enjoys substantial sunshine, especially in March with 321 hours, making it a vibrant destination throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Santa Catarina Palopo climate.
Santa Cruz La Laguna, Guatemala experiences a temperate climate, with average temperatures ranging from 16°C (61°F) in January to 18°C (65°F) from May to September. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly in May with 449 mm (17.7 in) and during the wettest months of August and September, while January and November are comparatively drier. Sunshine hours are abundant, peaking in March with 321 hours, making it a bright destination throughout the year. For more detailed information, visit Santa Cruz La Laguna climate.
Santiago Atitlan, Guatemala, experiences a mild climate characterized by average temperatures ranging between 16°C (61°F) and 18°C (65°F) throughout most of the year. The wet season peaks in May with significant rainfall, totaling 449 mm (17.7 in), followed by frequent precipitation into September. Sunshine is abundant, especially in March with 321 hours of sunlight, providing a bright contrast to the rainy months. Overall, the climate is pleasant for outdoor activities, making it an attractive destination year-round. For more detailed information, visit the Santiago Atitlan climate.
The climate in Solola, Guatemala, features mild temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 16°C (61°F) in January to 18°C (65°F) from May to September. Rainfall is highest from May to September, with May seeing an average of 449 mm (17.7 in), while January is the driest month with only 16 mm (0.6 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in February and March, boasting over 280 hours of sunlight. The region's pleasant climate makes it an attractive destination year-round. For more detailed information, check the Solola climate.
In conclusion, the climatic conditions of Sololá, Guatemala, encompass a rich tapestry of temperature variations, precipitation patterns, sunshine duration, and UV index levels that together define its unique environmental character. With mild winters and warm summers, the region experiences substantial rainfall primarily during the wet season, highlighting the importance of adequate sun protection while enjoying its abundant sunlight. The balance of roughly 12 hours of daylight year-round facilitates both agricultural productivity and vibrant community life. Understanding these climatic trends is essential for locals and visitors alike, as it enhances awareness of environmental factors impacting daily life and recreational activities in this picturesque locale.