Brandenburg Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

The climate of Brandenburg, Germany, is classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Cfb, indicating a temperate oceanic climate characterized by moderate rainfall and a lack of dry season. Temperature variations are notable, with winter lows plunging to a frigid -17°C (1°F) in February, while the summer months can bring sweltering highs up to 39°C (102°F) in July. The annual average temperature hovers around a mild 11°C (52°F), illustrating the region's diverse seasonal characteristics that shape both its natural environment and human activities.

Brandenburg temperature by month

Brandenburg, Germany, experiences marked seasonal temperature patterns, characterized by chilly winters and warm summers. In the heart of winter, January and February see minimum temperatures plummeting to lows of -13°C (8°F) and -17°C (1°F), with average temperatures lingering around 2°C (36°F) and 3°C (37°F), respectively. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, reaching an average of 9°C (49°F) in April and peaking at 14°C (57°F) in May, hinting at the impending warmth. The summer months bring a striking contrast, with June and July often hitting maximum temperatures of 38°C (101°F) and 39°C (102°F), enveloping the region in heat. By August, the temperatures remain high, but as autumn sets in, temperatures begin to cool, averaging 15°C (60°F) in September and dipping further to 11°C (53°F) in October. This transition is marked by a return to colder conditions in November, and December sees the resurgence of winter's chill, with temperatures dropping once again to around -16°C (4°F). Such annual fluctuations create a dynamic climate, influencing both the local ecosystem and lifestyle throughout the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Brandenburg, Germany

The chart illustrates Brandenburg's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec363741495767676860524338
Data source: Brandenburg temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In February, Beelitz experiences a minimum temperature of -14°C (6°F), while Schwerin also records -14°C (7°F), and Potsdam is slightly milder with a minimum of -13°C (8°F). By July, all three locations reach comparable maximum temperatures, with Beelitz and Potsdam peaking at 38°C (102°F and 101°F respectively), and Schwerin slightly cooler at 38°C (100°F). For further details, you can check the monthly temperatures in Beelitz, Schwerin, and Potsdam through the provided links: monthly temperatures in Beelitz, monthly temperatures in Schwerin, and monthly temperatures in Potsdam.

Precipitation Patterns in Brandenburg

Precipitation in Brandenburg, Germany, exhibits a fairly consistent distribution throughout the year, featuring a blend of rainfall and occasional snow. The winter months of January and February receive moderate amounts of precipitation, measured at 52 mm (2.1 in) and 46 mm (1.8 in), respectively, with rainfall often contributing to the snow accumulation during this frigid period. As spring approaches, March maintains this trend with 54 mm (2.1 in), while April sees a slight decline to 35 mm (1.4 in), indicating the gradual transition toward drier conditions. May begins to ramp up again, with 48 mm (1.9 in), preparing the region for the summer season.

The summer months are considerably wetter, with July recording the highest precipitation at 86 mm (3.4 in), accompanied by frequent showers that support lush vegetation. August follows closely with 60 mm (2.4 in), maintaining substantial moisture levels. As autumn arrives, September and October see a return to moderate precipitation levels of 51 mm (2.0 in) and 58 mm (2.3 in), respectively. Notably, rainfall is well-distributed across various months, with an average of around 10 days of precipitation each month, ensuring that Brandenburg's environment remains vibrant and dynamic year-round.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Brandenburg, Germany

The average monthly precipitation in Brandenburg, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec524754354854866051584554
Data source: Brandenburg precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Brandenburg

In Brandenburg, Germany, sunshine duration displays a distinct seasonal pattern, with notable variation as the year progresses. The winter months, particularly January and December, experience the least sunlight, offering only 105 hours and 121 hours, respectively. As spring emerges, sunshine hours begin to climb steadily; February sees an increase to 190 hours, while March offers 262 hours. The transition into the vibrant spring season culminates in April with a significant surge to 342 hours, laying the groundwork for a radiant summer ahead.

The summer months are the highlight for sunshine in Brandenburg, with June leading the way at 413 hours of bright sunlight. Following closely are July and August, which maintain high levels at 406 hours and 382 hours, respectively. This peak in sunshine contributes to the lush landscapes characteristic of the region during these months. However, as autumn arrives, daylight hours begin to wane, dropping to 310 hours in September and further declining to 253 hours in October. November signals a notable reduction in sunlight, with just 165 hours, marking the approach to winter once again. This cyclical pattern of sunshine not only impacts the local climate but also influences the lifestyle and activities of Brandenburg's residents throughout the year.

Monthly Sunshine in Brandenburg, Germany

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Brandenburg receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec105h190h262h342h392h413h406h382h310h253h165h121h
Data source: Brandenburg sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Brandenburg UV Index Trends

In Brandenburg, Germany, the UV Index displays seasonal variations that reflect the changing strength of solar radiation throughout the year. During the winter months, particularly January and February, the UV Index remains at a low level of 2, and the recommended burn time is a lengthy 45 minutes. As spring approaches, the UV Index rises gradually; March sees an increase to 4 (moderate exposure), with a reduced burn time of 30 minutes. By April and May, the situation intensifies, with the UV Index reaching 6 and 7, categorized as high. During this period, individuals are encouraged to limit their sun exposure, as the burn time decreases to only 25 minutes.

The peak of UV radiation occurs in the summer months of June and July, where the Index hits 8, indicating very high exposure, and the burn time shortens to just 15 minutes. In August, the UV Index remains elevated at 7, signifying continued caution against sunburn. As the year progresses into autumn, the UV Index begins to decline, falling to 6 in September and 4 in October, where burn times normalize to 25 and 30 minutes, respectively. The months of November and December return to a low Index of 2 and 1, with burn times extending back to 45 minutes, signaling a seasonal transition that emphasizes the importance of sun protection during the sunnier months.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Brandenburg, Germany

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Brandenburg. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec224678876421
Data source: Brandenburg UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Brandenburg

Daylight duration in Brandenburg, Germany, showcases a clear seasonal rhythm, significantly influenced by the changing positions of the sun throughout the year. In January, daylight is limited to just 8 hours, which gradually increases to 9 hours in February. As spring sets in, daylight hours expand more noticeably, reaching 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April. By May, the region enjoys up to 15 hours of daylight, signaling a transition into the more luminous summer months.

The peak of daylight occurs in June and July, where residents bask in 16 hours of sunlight each day, providing ample time for outdoor activities and enjoying nature. As summer wanes, daylight hours begin to decline, with August recording 14 hours, followed by a decrease to 12 hours in September. The descent continues into autumn, with daylight dropping to 10 hours in October, and further retreating to 8 hours in November. Finally, December brings the shortest daylight period of the year at just 7 hours, rounding out the year with a stark reminder of the cyclical nature of sunlight across the seasons in Brandenburg.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Brandenburg, Germany

This chart shows the total daylight hours Brandenburg receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec496h593h714h837h944h1001h971h874h755h633h523h464h
Data source: Brandenburg daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Brandenburg's Popular Destinations

Bad Saarow, Germany, experiences a temperate climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -10°C (15°F), while July can see highs reaching 38°C (100°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 85 mm (3.3 in) of rainfall. Sunshine hours also fluctuate, with May enjoying the most at 393 hours, while December sees only 124 hours. For more detailed information, visit Bad Saarow climate.

Beelitz, Germany experiences a diverse climate with significant temperature variations across the year. Winters can be quite cold, with January averages around 2°C (36°F) and February dipping as low as -14°C (6°F), while summers are warmer, reaching averages of 20°C (68°F) from June to August. Precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, peaking in July with 88 mm (3.5 in) of rainfall, while sunshine hours are highest in May and June, boasting up to 414 hours. For more detailed information, visit Beelitz climate.

Brandenburg an der Havel experiences a diverse climate, with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -10°C (14°F), while July sees highs of up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 90 mm (3.6 in) of rainfall, and sunshine hours are highest in June at 413 hours. Overall, the region is characterized by significant seasonal changes, making it an intriguing place for climate study. For more details, visit Brandenburg an der Havel climate.

Cottbus, Germany experiences a temperate climate characterized by significant seasonal variations. Winters are cold, with January temperatures averaging around 2°C (36°F) and lows dropping to -9°C (16°F), while summers can be warm, with July highs reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is fairly consistent throughout the year, peaking in July with 72 mm (2.8 in). Cottbus enjoys a good amount of sunshine, especially in summer, with July receiving approximately 411 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Cottbus climate.

The climate in Potsdam, Germany, features cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from a minimum of -9°C (16°F) to a maximum of 14°C (57°F), while July sees much warmer conditions, with temperatures reaching up to 38°C (101°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July at 90 mm (3.6 in) and generally diminishing in the spring months. Sunshine hours are abundant in the summer, with June enjoying 414 hours, contributing to the warm climate. For more details, visit Potsdam climate.

Schwerin, Germany, experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. In January, temperatures can drop as low as -10°C (14°F) and reach up to 14°C (57°F) in the afternoons, while July sees averages around 20°C (68°F) with highs soaring to 38°C (100°F). Precipitation is fairly consistent throughout the year, peaking in July at 85 mm (3.4 in). Sunshine hours fluctuate significantly, with May boasting the highest at 393 hours, showcasing the region's seasonal variation. For more detailed information, visit Schwerin climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the climate and daylight dynamics of Brandenburg, Germany, vividly illustrate the region's diverse seasonal characteristics. From the biting cold and limited daylight of winter to the bright and extended days of summer, the area experiences significant variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours throughout the year. These climatic factors not only shape the natural landscape but also influence the lifestyle and activities of the people who call Brandenburg home. Understanding these patterns is essential for fostering a deeper appreciation of the region's environment and for ensuring that residents are well-prepared to adapt to its seasonal changes.

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