Last updated: January 18, 2025
Hhohho, located in Eswatini, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by the Köppen-Geiger classifications of Cwa and Cwb. This region experiences a marked seasonal variation with a minimum temperature plummeting to 1°C (33°F) in June, while the yearly average hovers around 18°C (65°F). The stark contrast is amplified in October, where maximum temperatures can soar to 39°C (102°F). Such climatic conditions contribute to the unique ecological and agricultural landscape of Hhohho, highlighting the interplay between temperature extremes and seasonal precipitation patterns.
Hhohho, Eswatini, showcases a distinctive temperature pattern that varies with the seasons. The year begins with warmer conditions in January and February, with minimum temperatures between 10°C (50°F) and 12°C (55°F) and maximums reaching up to 36°C (96°F). As autumn approaches in April, temperatures start to cool significantly, with minimums dipping to 7°C (45°F) and averaging 19°C (66°F). The winter months of June and July experience the lowest temperatures, with a chilling minimum of 1°C (33°F), creating a noticeable contrast with the prior months. Spring returns in August, where temperatures begin to rise again, culminating in the peak of summer in October, when maximums can soar to 39°C (102°F). Overall, Hhohho demonstrates a cyclical temperature trend, oscillating between warm summers and cooler winters, which shapes the region’s climatic landscape.
Ntfonjeni experiences a temperature range from a minimum of 2°C (36°F) in June to a maximum of 39°C (102°F) in October, making it one of the warmer locales in the region. In contrast, Piggs Peak records a slightly cooler minimum of 1°C (33°F) in June and a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in September. Similarly, Mbabane also has a low of 1°C (34°F) in June, with a maximum temperature reaching 35°C (96°F) in November. For more detailed monthly temperatures, you can refer to the data for Ntfonjeni, Piggs Peak, and Mbabane.
Hhohho, Eswatini, experiences distinct seasonal patterns in precipitation, primarily influenced by its sub-tropical climate. The rainy season peaks during the summer months of January and February, where average monthly precipitation reaches 176 mm (6.9 in) and 200 mm (7.9 in), respectively. This is accompanied by a higher frequency of rainy days, with 15 and 18 days of precipitation, fostering lush greenery and agricultural productivity. As the season transitions into autumn in March, rainfall decreases to 123 mm (4.8 in), followed by a significant decline to 60 mm (2.4 in) in April, ultimately leading to a dry period from May to July, marked by minimal rainfall, with only 27 mm (1.1 in) in May and a mere 6 mm (0.2 in) in July.
As the dry winter months give way to early spring, precipitation begins to gradually increase again. August experiences 24 mm (0.9 in), followed by a slight uptick in September with 35 mm (1.4 in), and then rising further in October to 75 mm (3.0 in). The onset of the late rainy season is notable in November with 107 mm (4.2 in), culminating in December's 130 mm (5.1 in). This cyclical precipitation pattern underlines the importance of seasonal rains for local ecosystems and farming, ensuring a balance between the wet and dry seasons that sustain the region's biodiversity and agriculture.
Hhohho, Eswatini, exhibits a compelling pattern in sunshine duration throughout the year, showcasing a clear seasonal cycle that aligns with local climatic changes. The year begins with a solid amount of sunshine, reaching 292 hours in January and peaking in March with 342 hours of sunlight. As the year transitions into winter, sunshine hours maintain a relatively consistent level, ranging between 297 and 315 hours from June to August, reflecting the dry conditions characteristic of this period. However, as spring approaches in September, there is a slight increase in sunshine, culminating in a substantive boost in December, where the region basks in 354 hours of sunlight—a clear indication of the increased daylight hours during the summer months.
The gradual increase in sunshine hours from the cooler winter months to the warmer summer months underscores Hhohho's climatic transition and highlights the region's agricultural potential. October and November also contribute to robust sunshine durations, reporting 334 hours and 335 hours, respectively, suggesting optimal conditions for growth before the intense summer heat peaks. This seasonal shift illuminates the importance of sunshine in sustaining local ecosystems, as well as its pivotal role in the agricultural calendar, benefiting crops reliant on consistent sunlight to thrive. Overall, Hhohho’s sunshine pattern not only enhances the picturesque landscape but also plays a crucial role in shaping the region’s agricultural practices and ecological health.
The UV Index in Hhohho, Eswatini, presents notable variations throughout the year, reflecting shifts in sunlight intensity and duration. During the peak summer months of January through March, the UV Index is at its highest, reaching extremes of 16 in January and 15 in both February and December. This signifies an urgent need for protective measures against harmful UV radiation, as the burn time is alarmingly low at just 10 minutes. As the season transitions to autumn in April, the UV Index decreases to 10, categorizing it as very high, while the burn time extends slightly to 15 minutes, indicating a moderated yet still significant risk.
As winter sets in, the UV Index continues to decline, dropping to 5 in June, where the exposure category is considered moderate, allowing for a longer safe burn time of 30 minutes. The Index gradually rises again during late winter and spring months, with readings of 6 in July and 8 in August, before peaking again in October and November at 13. This cyclical pattern highlights the importance of adapting sun protection strategies throughout the year to align with changes in ultraviolet radiation levels. Overall, awareness of the UV Index is essential for residents and visitors of Hhohho to safeguard against potential skin damage and other UV-related health issues.
UV Risk Categories
In Hhohho, Eswatini, daylight duration follows a distinct annual rhythm, characterized by longer days in summer and shorter days in winter. January begins the year with approximately 13 hours of daylight, providing ample time for outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits. This extended daylight gradually decreases in February and March, stabilizing at 12 hours before continuing its decline through April, May, and June, where daylight reaches its minimum of 10 hours. Such a reduction in daylight aligns with the cooler winter months, influencing light-dependent biological processes and daily life.
As spring approaches, daylight hours begin to lengthen once more, with a return to 11 hours in August and 12 hours in October. The cycle climaxes again in November and December, where daylight stretches back to 13 hours. This pattern of fluctuating daylight helps regulate seasonal behaviors in local flora and fauna and impacts the daily activities of Hhohho's residents. Overall, the variation in daylight duration throughout the year emphasizes the connection between the environment and human activity, reinforcing the significance of understanding these seasonal changes for effective planning and lifestyle adjustments.
Bulembu, Eswatini experiences a diverse climate with warm summers and cool winters. January and February are the hottest months, with average temperatures around 21-22°C (69-72°F) and precipitation peaking at 168-190 mm (6.6-7.5 in). The cooler months from June to August see temperatures drop to around 14°C (57°F) and minimal rainfall, with July receiving only 5 mm (0.2 in). Sunshine is abundant year-round, particularly in December, boasting 355 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit the Bulembu climate.
Mbabane, Eswatini, experiences a temperate climate characterized by warm summers and mild winters. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 1°C (34°F) in July to a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in January, with an overall annual average of around 20°C (68°F). The wet season occurs from January to March, with January and February receiving the highest rainfall of 226 mm (8.9 in) and 246 mm (9.7 in), respectively. In contrast, the dry months of June and July see significantly less precipitation, with just 19 mm (0.7 in) and 9 mm (0.4 in). For more detailed information, visit Mbabane climate.
The climate in Ntfonjeni, Eswatini is characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January and February are the hottest months, with maximum temperatures reaching up to 36°C (96°F) and substantial rainfall, particularly in February with 175 mm (6.9 in) of precipitation. Cooler months, from May to August, see lower minimum temperatures, dropping to around 2°C (36°F), while rainfall is minimal, especially in July with only 3 mm (0.1 in). This region enjoys considerable sunshine throughout the year, peaking in December with 359 hours. For more information on the climate specifics, visit Ntfonjeni climate.
Piggs Peak, Eswatini, features a subtropical highland climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. January and February are the hottest months, with average highs around 22-35°C (71-95°F) and significant rainfall peaking at 190 mm (7.5 in) in February. In contrast, the dry winter months of June and July see cooler averages of about 14°C (57°F) and minimal precipitation, dropping to as low as 5 mm (0.2 in). Sunshine is abundant year-round, particularly impressive in December with 355 hours. For more information, visit Piggs Peak climate.
In conclusion, Hhohho, Eswatini, presents a dynamic and complex interplay of climate factors, including temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight. The seasonal changes create a rich tapestry that influences not only the natural landscape but also agricultural practices and daily life for its inhabitants. As the region transitions from warmer, sun-soaked summer months to the cooler, shorter days of winter, understanding these climatic variations becomes crucial for effective planning and adaptation. By fostering awareness of these patterns, residents and visitors alike can make informed decisions to optimize their health and productivity, while also appreciating the unique environmental characteristics that define Hhohho's ecological landscape.