Last updated: January 18, 2025
South Moravian, located in the Czech Republic, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by Köppen-Geiger classifications of Cfb (Oceanic) and Dfb (Continental). This region experiences a significant range of temperatures throughout the year, with minimums dipping as low as -20°C (-3°F) in February, while peak summer months can soar to 37°C (99°F) in August. The average annual temperature settles around 11°C (51°F), highlighting the region's marked seasonal contrasts and its potential for diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices.
The temperature patterns in South Moravian, Czech Republic, reveal a distinct seasonal rhythm characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February experience frigid minimum temperatures dropping to -20°C (-3°F), with average temperatures gradually increasing from 0°C (32°F) in January to 2°C (36°F) in February. As spring arrives in March and April, a notable warming trend emerges, with averages ascending from 5°C (41°F) to 10°C (50°F), while maximums can reach 29°C (84°F). The warmth continues into late spring and summer, with July and August showcasing peak averages of 20°C (68°F) to 21°C (70°F) and maximums soaring to 37°C (99°F), indicating a marked shift in the seasonal climate. With autumn setting in, temperatures begin to cool again, transitioning through September and October, where average temperatures decline gradually to around 11°C (52°F). By November and December, the cold returns, with minimums dipping to -12°C (11°F), thus completing the cycle of seasonal thermal fluctuation in the region.
The climate in South Moravia features notable temperature variations across its towns. In Lednice and Mikulov, both experience a minimum of -13°C (9°F) in January and a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in July, creating a similar seasonal range; details can be found at monthly temperatures in Lednice and monthly temperatures in Mikulov. Conversely, Brno records a colder minimum of -17°C (2°F) in January, albeit with a slightly lower maximum of 34°C (93°F) in August, as outlined at monthly temperatures in Brno.
In South Moravian, Czech Republic, precipitation follows a notable seasonal pattern, beginning with relatively low levels during the winter months. January and February receive approximately 32 mm (1.3 in) and 34 mm (1.3 in) of precipitation, respectively, continued by March with a similar amount of 34 mm (1.3 in). As spring arrives, precipitation slightly increases, peaking in April at 35 mm (1.4 in) before entering a significant rise during late spring and summer. The number of rainy days also escalates, particularly with May averaging 13 rainy days, contributing to a substantial increase in total monthly precipitation to 84 mm (3.3 in).
Summer months see consistent rainfall, with June, July, and August averaging between 77 mm (3.0 in) and 79 mm (3.1 in). This rainfall supports the vibrant ecosystems in the region, with September witnessing a further increase to 88 mm (3.5 in) as conditions shift toward autumn. The trend continues in October, with precipitation dropping to 54 mm (2.1 in) and November following closely at 44 mm (1.7 in). December rounds out the year with 51 mm (2.0 in) of precipitation over 11 rainy days, illustrating a gradual shift back to winter dryness while maintaining a balanced annual water availability for the region.
In South Moravian, Czech Republic, the duration of sunshine reveals a clear seasonal pattern, transitioning from the gloomy winter months to the sunlit days of summer. Starting the year with just 132 hours of sunshine in January, the region experiences a steady increase as it moves into February, achieving 208 hours. This upward trend accelerates through March, with recorded sunshine hours reaching 296, and April continuing to shine with 334 hours of sunlight. May marks the onset of a more buoyant season, where sunshine surges to 382 hours, hinting at the vibrant spring awakening.
The peak sunshine months arrive in the heart of summer, with June delivering a remarkable 413 hours of sunlight, followed closely by July at 433 hours. This period represents the zenith of solar exposure, providing ideal conditions for outdoor activities and agriculture. As summer transitions to autumn, sunshine starts to wane, with August still enjoying 387 hours but falling to 315 hours in September. The descent continues into October at 267 hours and takes a notable dip to 176 hours in November, with December seeing just 157 hours. This seasonal analysis underscores the critical role of sunlight in shaping both the climate and lifestyle in South Moravian, marking vibrant summers and subdued winters.
The UV Index in South Moravian, Czech Republic, exhibits a clear seasonal progression that aligns with the sun's intensity and position in the sky. Beginning in January, the UV Index is relatively low at 2, indicating minimal risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time of approximately 45 minutes. As winter progresses into February, the index rises to 3, entering the moderate exposure category. By March, the UV Index increases further to 5, highlighting a more significant potential for skin damage, particularly with 30 minutes of unprotected exposure. April signals a marked shift, as the UV Index reaches 6, moving to a high exposure category and decreasing the safe burn time to 25 minutes.
The summer months present the most intense UV radiation, soaring to a peak of 9 in June, categorizing it as very high exposure with only 15 minutes before skin damage may occur. July and August maintain a comparable UV Index of 8, emphasizing the need for protection during outdoor activities. As autumn approaches, the UV Index gradually declines, falling to 6 in September and returning to high exposure levels before further decreasing in October to 4. By November and December, the index stabilizes back to 2, consistent with the low sun angle of winter, permitting safer exposure but still necessitating caution. Overall, understanding this UV Index trend is essential for residents and visitors to protect their skin year-round.
UV Risk Categories
In South Moravian, Czech Republic, daylight duration exhibits a pronounced seasonal cycle that reflects the changing angle of the Earth relative to the sun. At the beginning of the year, January offers just 8 hours of daylight, gradually increasing to 10 hours by February. As spring approaches, daylight continues to lengthen, reaching 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April. May brings longer days with 15 hours of daylight, culminating in June, when the region enjoys the maximum daylight of 16 hours, providing ample opportunity for outdoor activities and natural growth.
As summer transitions into autumn, daylight duration begins to wane, dropping to 15 hours in July and slowly decreasing to 14 hours in August. By September, the hours of daylight decrease further to 12, and as October arrives, it settles at 10 hours. The decline continues into November with 9 hours, and by December, daylight returns to 8 hours, mirroring the conditions seen at the start of the year. This cyclical pattern underscores the importance of seasonal changes on daily life in South Moravian, influencing everything from agriculture to recreational activities and daily routines.
Brno, Czech Republic experiences a temperate climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters can be quite cold, with January averaging -1°C (31°F) and reaching minimum temperatures of -17°C (2°F). Summers are warm, particularly in July with an average of 20°C (67°F). Precipitation peaks in May and September, while sunshine is most abundant in the summer months, notably with 433 hours in July. For more details, visit Brno climate.
The climate in Lednice, Czech Republic, features a wide range of temperatures across the year, with January's averages at 1°C (33°F) rising to 22°C (71°F) by July. Precipitation is relatively consistent, peaking in late summer, particularly in August with 80 mm (3.1 in). Sunshine hours are abundant during the summer months, with July receiving 431 hours, while winter shows a significant reduction. For more detailed climate information, visit Lednice climate.
Mikulov, Czech Republic experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. Average January temperatures range from -13°C (9°F) to 15°C (58°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, with May being the wettest month at 77 mm (3.0 in), and abundant sunshine particularly in the summer months, peaking at 431 hours in July. For more detailed climate information, visit Mikulov climate.
Olomucany, Czech Republic experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plunge to a minimum of -17°C (2°F), while July sees highs reaching up to 33°C (92°F). Precipitation peaks in May with 87 mm (3.4 in), contributing to lush greenery, while sunshine is abundant during summer months, particularly in July with 434 hours. For more detailed information, visit Olomucany climate.
Sedlec, Czech Republic experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can dip as low as -13°C (9°F), while July sees highs of up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation is moderate throughout the year, peaking in late summer and early autumn, particularly in August and September. The area enjoys the most sunshine in July, with 431 hours, while January has the least at 137 hours. For further details, visit Sedlec climate.
Valtice, Czech Republic, experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -13°C (9°F) to a mild 15°C (58°F), while July sees highs up to 37°C (99°F). Precipitation peaks in late summer, particularly in August with 80 mm (3.1 in), and the region enjoys a good amount of sunshine, especially in July with 431 hours. Overall, Valtice's climate is characterized by a significant temperature range and seasonal variation, making it an interesting location for weather enthusiasts. For more detailed information, visit Valtice climate.
Vranov nad Dyji experiences a diverse climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to -18°C (1°F), while July sees highs around 34°C (93°F). Precipitation is relatively consistent throughout the year, peaking in late spring and summer, with July receiving about 87 mm (3.4 in). The region enjoys a significant amount of sunshine, particularly in summer months like July, which boasts 432 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Vranov nad Dyji climate.
Znojmo, Czech Republic, experiences a temperate climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -13°C to 14°C, while July reaches highs of up to 36°C. The region receives a significant amount of precipitation, particularly in late spring and summer, with May and July averaging over 78 mm of rainfall. Sunshine is abundant during the summer months, peaking in July with 430 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Znojmo climate.
In conclusion, the climate and weather patterns of South Moravian, Czech Republic, reflect a dynamic interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunlight, UV index, and daylight duration throughout the year. The region experiences distinct seasonal variations, from the frigid temperatures and limited daylight of winter to the warm, sunlit days of summer. Precipitation levels fluctuate alongside the shifts in seasons, while the UV Index underscores the importance of sun protection during heightened exposure months. Understanding these climatic elements is essential for residents and visitors alike, as they greatly influence lifestyle choices, agricultural practices, and outdoor activities, contributing to the overall well-being and quality of life in this beautiful region.