Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of the Královéhradecký kraj in the Czech Republic exhibits a diverse range of conditions, characterized primarily by Köppen-Geiger climate classes Dfb and Cfb. Winters can be quite harsh, with temperatures plunging to a frigid -24°C (-10°F) in January, while summers bring a significant warm-up, with peak temperatures reaching a scorching 37°C (99°F) in June. The region enjoys an average annual temperature of 9°C (49°F), contributing to its unique ecological and agricultural landscape. This climatic variability plays a crucial role in shaping the region's natural environment and its socio-economic activities.
In Královéhradecký kraj, Czech Republic, temperature patterns exhibit a pronounced seasonal cycle, transitioning from the harsh, frigid winters to warm summers. January and February are characterized by their coldest temperatures, with January averaging around -1°C (30°F), while February sees a slight increase to 1°C (34°F). As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures gradually rise, reaching averages of 3°C (38°F) and 8°C (47°F) respectively, culminating in warmer days as April showcases maximums of 27°C (80°F). The warmth continues into the summer months, peaking in June and July with average temperatures around 18°C (65°F) and maximums hitting 37°C (99°F), indicating a trend toward warmer conditions and longer daylight hours. As autumn sets in, temperatures begin to cool again; in September, the average dips to 14°C (58°F), and by November, it settles at 5°C (41°F), as the cycle of cold returns, with December temperatures dropping once more to an average of 1°C (34°F). This yearly rhythm not only shapes the climate but also influences the ecological and agricultural dynamics of the region.
Pec pod Snezkou and Janske Lazne both experience extreme winter temperatures, with lows of -21°C (-6°F) in January, while their summers can reach up to 31°C (87°F) in June. In contrast, Spindleruv Mlyn has a slightly milder minimum of -20°C (-4°F) in January and peaks at 31°C (88°F) in July. For more detailed monthly temperatures, visit monthly temperatures in Pec pod Snezkou, monthly temperatures in Janske Lazne, and monthly temperatures in Spindleruv Mlyn.
The precipitation patterns in Královéhradecký kraj reflect a distinct seasonal variability, with rainfall peaking during the late spring and summer months. May stands out with an average of 89 mm (3.5 in) of rainfall over approximately 14 days, marking the transition into the wetter season. Following closely, August registers 93 mm (3.6 in), showcasing the region's summer wetness, while June and July maintain significant precipitation levels at 81 mm (3.2 in) and 80 mm (3.2 in) respectively. The combination of higher rainfall and increased frequency of wet days during these months contributes to lush vegetation and robust agricultural activity in the region.
Conversely, the autumn and winter months experience a decline in precipitation, with January and December receiving 50 mm (2.0 in) and 62 mm (2.5 in) respectively. The colder months see fewer rainy days, averaging around 10-13 days of precipitation, resulting in relatively dry conditions compared to the summer peak. April concludes the spring season with a noticeable drop to 42 mm (1.6 in), indicating the lingering effects of transitioning weather patterns. This overall precipitation profile underscores the climatic diversity in Královéhradecký kraj, influencing both the ecosystem and local agriculture.
In Královéhradecký kraj, the duration of sunshine showcases a notable seasonal pattern characterized by a steady increase from the depths of winter into the vibrant summer months. Beginning with just 121 hours of sunshine in January, the region experiences a gradual ascent, reaching 207 hours in February and gaining momentum in spring as March and April yield 285 hours and 334 hours respectively. This upward trend culminates in May and June, where sunshine peaks at 386 hours and 408 hours. July marks the pinnacle of sunlight, with an impressive 434 hours, inviting longer days and abundant warmth that enhances both the landscape and local outdoor activities.
As summer transitions into autumn, sunshine hours begin to wane, but the decline remains gradual. In August, the duration holds relatively strong at 385 hours, before decreasing to 311 hours in September. The autumn months of October and November illustrate a more pronounced reduction, with sunshine dropping to 259 hours and 185 hours respectively, reflecting the shorter days and increasing cloud cover. December, with only 142 hours of sunshine, signals the return of winter's grip, creating a stark contrast to the sun-drenched summer. This variability in sunshine duration not only impacts the local climate but also significantly influences the region's agriculture, recreation, and the overall mood of its inhabitants throughout the year.
The UV Index in Královéhradecký kraj reflects significant seasonal fluctuations, indicating varying levels of sun exposure and potential risk for skin damage throughout the year. During the winter months, January and February, the UV Index is relatively low, recording values of 2 and 3 respectively, with corresponding burn times of 45 minutes and 30 minutes. As early spring approaches, the UV Index begins to rise; by March, it reaches 5, categorized as moderate. This upward trend continues through April, where it spikes to 6, entering the high exposure category, reducing safe burn time to 25 minutes.
The summer months see the highest UV Index values, peaking at 8 in May, June, and July, classified under the very high exposure category and translating to a mere 15 minutes before burns occur. Although August presents a drop to 7, the risk remains high, with September still reflecting significant UV exposure at 6. As autumn unfolds, the UV Index gradually declines, falling to 4 in October and reverting to low levels of 2 in November and 1 in December. This clear seasonal pattern highlights the importance of sun safety measures, particularly during the peak summer months, when the risk of UV-related health issues is significantly elevated.
UV Risk Categories
In Královéhradecký kraj, daylight duration exhibits a significant seasonal variation, influencing both lifestyle and natural ecosystems. Starting with only 8 hours of daylight in January and December, the region experiences a gradual increase as it transitions into the spring months. February brings an increase to 10 hours, followed by March at 11 hours, setting the stage for the longer days ahead. As daylight hours expand, April sees a notable leap to 13 hours, and May stretches considerably further to 15 hours, marking the entrance into the longer, sun-filled days of spring and early summer.
The longest days occur in June, with daylight lasting 16 hours, offering ample time for outdoor activities and promoting vibrant life in the environment. However, as summer fades into autumn, daylight duration begins to decline, with July maintaining 15 hours before gradually decreasing to 14 hours in August. By September, daylight reduces to 12 hours, followed by another dip to 10 hours in October. This decline continues as November and December return to 8 hours, underscoring the cyclical nature of daylight throughout the year. This variation not only shapes the daily routines of the residents but also significantly impacts agricultural practices and natural rhythms in the area.
Adršpach, Czech Republic experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January is particularly chilly, with average temperatures around -2°C (29°F) and significant snowfall, while July sees averages of 17°C (64°F) to 32°C (89°F). Rainfall peaks in the summer months, especially in August with 105 mm (4.1 in), and sunshine hours are abundant, especially in July with 433 hours. For more detailed information, visit Adrspach climate.
Broumov, Czech Republic experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop as low as -24°C, while July averages around 17°C, peaking at 31°C. Precipitation is highest in late summer, with August receiving about 103 mm, while winters generally see less rainfall. Sunshine hours fluctuate throughout the year, reaching a maximum of 435 hours in July. For more detailed climate information, visit Broumov climate.
Ceska Skalice, Czech Republic experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to a minimum of -23°C, with an average of -2°C, while July sees highs of 32°C. Precipitation peaks in August at 105 mm, and the region enjoys the most sunshine during July with 433 hours. For more detailed information, visit Ceska Skalice climate.
Hradec Králové experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Winters can be quite cold, with January temperatures averaging around 0°C (33°F) and dropping to as low as -15°C (4°F). Summers are warm, particularly in July, which sees average temperatures of 20°C (68°F) and highs reaching 35°C (96°F). Precipitation is relatively moderate throughout the year, peaking in May with 78 mm (3.1 in), while sunshine hours are abundant in summer, with July enjoying 434 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information on the weather patterns, visit Hradec Kralove climate.
Janske Lazne, Czech Republic, experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and ample precipitation reaching 68-69 mm (2.7 in). By summer, from June to August, temperatures rise significantly, averaging between 16°C (61°F) and 17°C (62°F), alongside increased rainfall peaking at 151 mm (5.9 in) in August. Sunshine hours peak in July with 428 hours, creating a bright, pleasant atmosphere during the warmer months. For more detailed climate information, visit Janske Lazne climate.
Jičín, Czech Republic experiences a temperate climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from -16°C to 12°C, while July sees highs of up to 35°C. Precipitation is highest in summer months, with May and August recording around 80-84 mm, contributing to a lush landscape. The region enjoys considerable sunshine, especially in July with 434 hours, fading as winter approaches. For more detailed information, visit Jicin climate.
Pec pod Snezkou experiences a varied climate, with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to as low as -21°C (-6°F), while summer months like July see highs around 31°C (87°F). Precipitation peaks in late summer, particularly in August with 151 mm (5.9 in), whereas winter months have lower rainfall. The region enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July averaging 428 hours. For more detailed information, visit Pec pod Snezkou climate.
Rokytnice v Orlických Horách experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January temperatures can drop to a minimum of -23°C (-9°F), while July reaches a warm average of 17°C (63°F). Precipitation is relatively high during the summer months, with June and July receiving around 110 mm (4.3 in) and 111 mm (4.4 in) respectively. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly in July with 435 hours, contributing to a vibrant outdoor environment during the warmer months. For more detailed climate information, visit Rokytnice v Orlickych Horach climate.
Spindleruv Mlyn experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and substantial snowfall, while summer months like July and August peak at an average of 16°C (62°F). Rainfall is highest from May to August, with August receiving about 141 mm (5.5 in) of precipitation. Sunshine is abundant in summer, peaking at 428 hours in July, making it a popular destination for outdoor activities. For more details, visit Spindleruv Mlyn climate.
Teplice nad Metuji experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from a minimum of -24°C to a maximum of 10°C, while July sees averages around 17°C and peaks at 31°C. Precipitation is highest in summer, particularly in August with 103 mm, while the sunniest months are June and July, each boasting over 400 hours of sunshine. The combination of moderate precipitation and ample sunshine makes Teplice nad Metuji an attractive destination year-round. For more details, visit Teplice nad Metuji climate.
Vrchlabi, Czech Republic experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. Temperature varies significantly throughout the year, with January lows reaching -20°C (-4°F) and July highs around 31°C (88°F). Precipitation is highest during the summer months, particularly in August with 141 mm (5.5 in), while sunshine peaks in July at 428 hours. This combination of factors creates a diverse climate, ideal for both winter sports and summer activities. For more detailed information, visit Vrchlabi climate.
In conclusion, the climate and environmental conditions of Královéhradecký kraj, Czech Republic, are characterized by striking seasonal variations that influence both the natural landscape and the daily lives of its inhabitants. Temperature patterns reflect the region's transition from cold winters to warm summers, while precipitation levels and sunshine duration play critical roles in the region's ecological health and agricultural productivity. Additionally, the UV Index and daylight duration underscore the importance of sun safety and the impact of changing seasons on outdoor activities. Understanding these climatic nuances not only enhances our appreciation for this unique region but also aids in making informed decisions regarding health, recreation, and environmental stewardship throughout the year.