Last updated: January 18, 2025
Pointe-Noire, situated in the Republic of Congo, exhibits a distinct Aw climate classification according to the Köppen-Geiger system, characterized by its tropical savanna conditions. The region experiences a moderate temperature range with minimum averages of 20°C (68°F) in August, rising to an average of 26°C (78°F) throughout the year. Notably, maximum temperatures can reach up to 31°C (87°F) in March, contributing to a warm and humid atmosphere. This climatic pattern underscores the unique environmental conditions that influence local ecosystems and human activities in Pointe-Noire.
Temperature patterns in Pointe-Noire, Congo, reveal a tropical climate with distinct seasonal variations throughout the year. The city experiences relatively warm temperatures, particularly from January to April, where minimums hover around 23°C to 24°C (74°F to 75°F) and maximums peak at 30°C to 31°C (87°F) in March. As the year progresses into the cooler months of June and July, temperatures dip slightly, with minimums reaching down to 20°C (68°F) and maximums between 26°C and 28°C (79°F to 82°F). August marks the coolest period, with average temperatures consistently around 23°C (73°F). However, temperatures gradually rise again in September through December, with minimums returning to 24°C (75°F) and maximums reaching up to 29°C (85°F), illustrating a clear seasonal rhythm characterized by warmer and more humid conditions in the earlier months, followed by a cooler and more temperate phase mid-year before temperatures begin to ascend once more.
In Loandjili, the climate features a minimum temperature of 20°C (68°F) in August and a maximum of 31°C (87°F) in March, reflecting a tropical climate with relatively consistent warmth throughout the year, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Loandjili. Similarly, Pointe-Noire experiences the same temperature range, with a minimum of 20°C (68°F) in August and a maximum of 31°C (87°F) in March, further highlighting the region’s stable and warm climate, as outlined in the monthly temperatures in Pointe-Noire.
Precipitation patterns in Pointe-Noire demonstrate a pronounced seasonal distribution, with significant rainfall primarily concentrated in the first half of the year. January and February are the rainiest months, receiving 162 mm (6.4 in) and 204 mm (8.0 in) of rainfall, respectively, accompanied by numerous rainy days—21 and 23 days. This wet season continues until April, when precipitation remains high at 190 mm (7.5 in). In contrast, May marks a significant decline in rainfall to 60 mm (2.4 in), paving the way for an extended dry period from June through August, where monthly totals plummet to as low as 9 mm (0.4 in) in July, and rain is sparse.
As the year transitions from the dry to the wet season, September and October begin to see an uptick in precipitation, with levels increasing to 18 mm (0.7 in) and 108 mm (4.3 in), respectively. Notably, November and December maintain similar rainy conditions as earlier in the year, each receiving 162 mm (6.4 in) and characterized by a high number of rainy days—27 and 25 days, providing a stark contrast to the dry months of mid-year. This cyclical pattern of precipitation influences not just the local climate but also the agricultural practices and water resources in the region.
Sunshine duration in Pointe-Noire, Congo, showcases a striking seasonal trend, with a clear increase in sunlight hours from the beginning to the middle of the year. The year kicks off with 251 hours of sunshine in January, gradually rising to 306 hours by March, signifying a steady build-up as the tropical summer approaches. Notably, May emerges as the sunniest month, providing an impressive 317 hours of bright sunshine. This trend continues into June and July, where sunshine remains abundant at 304 hours and 297 hours, highlighting the area's capacity for extended daylight during these months.
As the year progresses into the latter half, sunshine hours experience a slight decline but remain relatively high. August continues to offer a significant 300 hours of sunshine, while September sees a dip to 290 hours as the wet season approaches. The sunshine duration stabilizes around 288 to 302 hours from October to December, indicating a gradual transition towards the shorter, cloudier days of the rainy season. Overall, the sunshine patterns in Pointe-Noire illustrate a vibrant seasonal variability that influences both the region's climate and the daily lives of its inhabitants.
The UV Index in Pointe-Noire, Congo, reflects a significant risk of harmful solar exposure, particularly during the first half of the year. From January to April, the UV Index peaks at 13 across several months, categorized as extreme, with a rapid burn time of just 10 minutes. February and March see a slight increase, reaching 14 in March, emphasizing the critical need for sun protection during this period. Even in May, when the Index drops to 12, the exposure risks remain high, urging residents and visitors alike to take precautions against sunburn and long-term skin damage.
As the dry season unfolds, the UV Index experiences a gradual decline from June onward but still maintains notably high levels. June and July are classified as very high, with values of 9 and 8, allowing for a consistent burn time of 15 minutes. In August, the Index increases again to 10, followed by a return to extreme levels in September with an Index of 11. The final months of the year witness a resurgence of the extreme categorization in October, November, and December, with values returning to 13 and 12. This cycle of UV exposure in Pointe-Noire underscores the importance of sun safety practices year-round, especially for those spending extended time outdoors.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in Pointe-Noire, Congo, presents a remarkable consistency throughout the year, largely maintaining a steady pattern of approximately 12 hours per day during the first three months. This uniformity in daylight hours provides a predictable cycle for both the natural environment and the daily lives of its residents. Starting in April, however, there is a noticeable decrease, with daylight lasting only 11 hours per day from April through August. This shift marks the onset of the region’s dry season, impacting both ecological rhythms and human activities in the area.
As the year progresses into September, daylight duration gradually returns to the 12-hour mark, maintaining this level through December. This resurgence of longer daylight hours aligns with the return of the wet season and increased sunshine, which plays a crucial role in supporting local agriculture and ecosystems. Overall, the patterns of daylight in Pointe-Noire reflect a stable tropical climate, promoting a clear understanding of seasonal changes and their influences on both natural and human systems within the region.
Loandjili, Congo experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 23°C (73°F) in July to 27°C (81°F) in the remaining months. The wettest months are February and April, receiving over 200 mm of rainfall, while the dry season spans from June to August with minimal precipitation. Sunshine is abundant, particularly in May with 317 hours, contributing to a generally pleasant climate. For more detailed information on the climate patterns, visit Loandjili climate.
Pointe-Noire, Congo experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures throughout the year, with averages ranging from 23°C (73°F) in July to 27°C (81°F) from January to April. Precipitation varies significantly, peaking in February with 204 mm (8.0 in) and dropping to a mere 9 mm (0.4 in) in July. The city enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in May, which boasts 317 hours. This warm and humid climate makes Pointe-Noire an inviting destination for those who appreciate tropical weather. For more details, visit Pointe-Noire climate.
In summary, Pointe-Noire, Congo, presents a unique blend of climatic and environmental characteristics that shape its ecosystem and influence the daily lives of its inhabitants. With a tropical savanna climate (Köppen-Geiger Aw), the region experiences distinct seasonal patterns in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, and UV index. The warm temperatures coupled with significant rainfall during the wet season create a lush environment, while the substantial sunshine hours underscore the region's vibrant natural beauty. Moreover, the consistently high UV Index highlights the importance of sun safety. Understanding these factors is essential for fostering sustainable practices, enhancing agricultural productivity, and ensuring the wellbeing of the local population as they navigate the dynamic climatic conditions of Pointe-Noire.