Last updated: April 14, 2025
The climate of the Central African Republic is characterized by significant variations in temperature, precipitation, and humidity across its regions. In January, temperatures can dip to a refreshing 13°C (56°F) in Lobaye, while April sees extreme highs reaching 44°C (111°F) in Vakaga. Rainfall is highly variable, with 0 mm (0.0 in) of precipitation recorded in January in Vakaga, contrasting sharply with 238 mm (9.4 in) in October in Mambéré-Kadéï. Humidity levels also fluctuate, with averages as low as 10% in February in Vakaga, escalating to a high of 91% in October in Sangha-Mbaéré. This diverse climate contributes to the rich ecological tapestry of the region, influencing both weather patterns and local lifestyle.
The Central African Republic (CAR) is characterized predominantly by the Aw Köppen-Geiger climate class, which signifies a tropical wet and dry climate. This is evident across several regions, including Bamingui-Bangoran, Bangui, and Basse-Kotto, among others. These areas experience distinct wet and dry seasons, influencing their lush biodiversity and agricultural practices. However, the Vakaga region stands out with a BSh classification, indicating a semi-arid climate that significantly shapes the local environment and livelihoods. Understanding these climate variations is crucial for appreciating the rich ecological tapestry and socio-economic dynamics of the CAR.
| Climate Zone | Description |
|---|---|
| Aw | Tropical savanna climate with a dry season occurring in winter. |
| BSh | Hot semi-arid climate with low rainfall and high temperatures. |
The temperature in the Central African Republic exhibits a striking variation throughout the year, reflecting its diverse climate zones. From January's balmy minimum of 13°C (56°F) in Lobaye to blistering highs of 44°C (111°F) in Vakaga in April, the region warms steadily, peaking with 43°C (110°F) in May before the onset of cooler, rainy months. By mid-year, temperatures moderate, with July and August presenting milder conditions around 18°C (65°F) for minimums and a maximum of 35°C (94°F) in July. As the year progresses towards December, temperatures begin to dip slightly again, yet still hover around a comfortable 15°C (59°F) in Mambéré-Kadéï. This fluctuation paints a vivid portrait of the Central African Republic's climate, characterized by significant warmth and humidity, particularly in the earlier months.
In the Central African Republic, precipitation patterns reveal significant seasonal variations that influence the region's climate and ecology. January sees the driest conditions with a complete absence of rainfall in Vakaga, while soaking rains sweep in by October, bringing substantial downpours—up to 238 mm (9.4 in)—in Mambéré-Kadéï. This month also witnesses the highest frequency of rainy days, particularly in Sangha-Mbaéré, where rain falls on up to 27 days. Conversely, February experiences a brief lull, with some areas like Ouham-Pendé not recording any precipitation at all. Such fluctuations highlight a distinct wet and dry rhythm, essential for understanding the agricultural cycles and water resources in this dynamic landscape.
The humidity levels in the Central African Republic exhibit significant seasonal variation, providing a dynamic climate experience across its regions. In February, the dry season sees the minimum humidity plummet to 10% in the northern region of Vakaga, offering a stark contrast to the autumn months. Come October, the air thickens with moisture as humidity reaches its peak at an impressive 91% in Sangha-Mbaéré. This fluctuation not only shapes the local climate but also influences the flora and fauna, making the region's weather patterns a fascinating subject for exploration.
In the Central African Republic, UV Index trends reveal significant seasonal variations that highlight the intensity of sunlight exposure across different regions. For instance, September in Vakaga witnesses an average daily maximum UV Index of 14, suggesting a high level of solar UV radiation, which necessitates appropriate sun protection. Conversely, April in Mambéré-Kadéï peaks even higher with an average daily maximum UV Index of 15, indicating that this period poses a heightened risk of UV exposure. These trends underscore the importance of being vigilant about sun safety, especially during peak UV months in different areas of the country.
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In the Central African Republic, sunshine duration varies significantly throughout the year and across different regions. January sees Basse-Kotto and Nana-Mambéré basking in 271 and 276 hours of sunlight, respectively, while December brings a brighter spell for Lobaye with an impressive 328 hours. The pinnacle of sunshine occurs in May in Vakaga, where residents enjoy an astonishing 348 hours of glorious sunlight. These trends highlight the region's diverse climate, characterized by both seasonal variations and geographic diversity, making it a fascinating place for sun enthusiasts.
The likelihood of sunny weather in the Central African Republic varies significantly throughout the year and across different regions. Notably, Nana-Mambéré experiences a modest 15% chance of sunny weather in July, suggesting a tendency towards cloudier conditions during this time. In contrast, as the year progresses to November, the Vakaga region sees a substantial increase, with a striking 76% likelihood of sunshine. This trend highlights how seasonal shifts greatly influence weather patterns, making November a prime time for sun-seekers in the north-eastern parts of the country.
In the Central African Republic, particularly in Vakaga, daylight hours exhibit a notable variation throughout the year. In December, residents enjoy around 11 hours of daylight, fostering a cozy, shorter day during the dry season. As the year progresses into June, the daylight increases to approximately 12 hours, reflecting the longer days of the rainy season. This gradual extension of daylight not only enhances outdoor activities but also influences the region's agricultural practices, allowing for a vibrant landscape that evolves with the changing light.
Bamingui-Bangoran experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and seasonal rains. The year begins warm, with January's average peaking at 28°C (83°F), but as the months progress, temperatures soar, reaching a sizzling 42°C (108°F) in March and February. From May to September, the region sees a substantial increase in rainfall, particularly in July and August, where precipitation can exceed 200 mm (8 in), contributing to the high humidity levels that linger around 86%. As the dry season approaches in late October, temperatures remain warm but are accompanied by a noticeable drop in precipitation, creating a unique contrast to the wet months. For more detailed insights, visit Bamingui-Bangoran climate.
The climate in Bangui, Central African Republic is characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with January seeing a minimum of 15°C (60°F) and a peak of up to 38°C (100°F). As the year progresses, temperatures remain relatively stable, with the hottest months being February and March. Rainfall becomes more pronounced from March to October, where August typically records the highest levels at 147 mm (5.8 in), leading to significantly increased humidity, peaking at 90% in October. This tropical climate, combined with a distinct wet and dry season, shapes the rich biodiversity and vibrant ecosystem found in the region. For more detailed insights, visit Bangui climate.
Basse-Kotto, in the Central African Republic, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures year-round, with averages ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 29°C (84°F). The hottest months, February and March, can see maximums soaring up to 41°C (105°F), while cooler nights rarely drop below 17°C (63°F). Rainfall is significant during the wet season, particularly from May to October, when humidity levels hover around 87-89%, creating a lush and vibrant landscape. For those curious about the seasonal shifts, the region transitions from relatively dry January to a peak rainy August, providing a fascinating contrast for visitors and residents alike. Discover more about the unique weather patterns of this stunning area at Basse-Kotto climate.
Haut-Mbomou, located in the Central African Republic, experiences a tropical climate characterized by extreme temperatures and significant humidity. January begins with pleasant evenings around 18°C (65°F), climbing to blistering daytime highs of 40°C (104°F). The rainy season peaks from May to October, where monthly rainfall frequently exceeds 150 mm (6 in), coinciding with steamy humidity levels that can reach 90%. Conversely, the dry months from December to February provide some relief with lower precipitation and milder conditions, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities. For a deeper dive into the specifics, visit the detailed Haut-Mbomou climate.
The climate in Haute-Kotto, Central African Republic, is characterized by a striking contrast between hot temperatures and seasonal rains. From January to March, warm temperatures can soar as high as 39°C (102°F), with January experiencing the least rainfall. However, from April onwards, the region enters its wet season, peaking in July and August with humidity levels reaching 88% and heavy rains that can exceed 180 mm. This tropical climate not only shapes the local ecosystem but also influences the rhythms of life in Haute-Kotto, offering a unique blend of heat and lush greenery. For a deeper dive into the specifics, visit Haute-Kotto climate.
Kémo, located in the heart of the Central African Republic, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a pronounced wet season. From January to March, the mercury rises, with highs reaching up to 40°C (104°F), while humidity levels begin to climb, peaking in the wettest months of July and August at 87%. The region receives the majority of its rain during this period, with precipitation soaring to nearly 200 mm (7.8 in) in August. As the year progresses, temperatures and rainfall gradually decrease, offering a reprieve towards the end of the year. For a more detailed understanding, explore the full Kémo climate.
The climate in Lobaye, Central African Republic, offers a fascinating blend of warm temperatures and substantial rainfall throughout the year. With average temperatures ranging from a comfortable 26°C (79°F) to a sweltering 39°C (102°F), January through March sees some of the highest heat, while the humid summer months of July and August bring increased rainfall, peaking at 169 mm (6.7 in). Humidity levels can reach up to 90% in October, adding a tropical feel to the environment. Although the region experiences a dry spell in January with only 6 mm (0.2 in) of rain, the wet season keeps the lush landscapes vibrant. To delve deeper into the climatic conditions of this unique area, visit Lobaye climate.
Nestled in the heart of the Central African Republic, Mambéré-Kadéï experiences a tropical climate characterized by warmth and humidity. With temperatures reaching up to 39°C (103°F) in February and cooling off to a pleasant 13°C (56°F) in January, the region showcases a wide thermal range. Rainfall significantly ramps up from April through October, peaking at 238 mm (9.4 in) in October, while humidity levels soar, often exceeding 90% in the late rainy months. Travelers can expect lush landscapes and vibrant ecosystems, making it essential to consider the seasonal shifts when planning a visit. For more details on the region's weather patterns, check out the Mambéré-Kadéï climate.
The climate in Mbomou, Central African Republic, showcases a striking blend of heat and humidity, with temperatures soaring to a maximum of 41°C (106°F) in March. While the dry January begins with modest rainfall, the wet season from May to October sees a dramatic increase in precipitation, peaking at 168 mm (6.6 in) in October. As humidity levels rise throughout the year, reaching up to 89% in October, the tropical environment can feel quite intense, making the lush landscape especially vibrant. For those intrigued by the atmospheric conditions of this region, more detailed information can be found at Mbomou climate.
Nana-Grébizi, nestled in the heart of the Central African Republic, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and variable rainfall throughout the year. From January to March, the heat intensifies, with maximum temperatures climbing to a sweltering 41°C (106°F), while the humidity starts to rise, reaching up to 48%. The peak of the rainy season hits between June and August, bringing heavy downpours, with rainfall exceeding 200 mm (8.0 in) in August and humidity soaring up to 87%. By November, conditions shift again, offering a milder climate with reduced moisture, making it an inviting time to explore the natural beauty of the region. For more detailed information, check out the Nana-Grébizi climate.
Nestled in the heart of the Central African Republic, Nana-Mambéré boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to February, temperatures begin to rise, peaking in March at a sweltering 38°C (100°F) before the onset of the rainy season in April, which brings increased humidity and heavy downpours. The maximum rainfall occurs from August to September, reaching up to 215 mm (8.5 in), while temperatures hover around 23-31°C (73-87°F) during these humid months. As the year winds down, November and December see a gradual shift, with cooler nights and reduced precipitation, making it a delightful time to experience the lush surroundings. To explore more about the unique climate of this region, visit the Nana-Mambéré climate.
The climate in Ombella-M'Poko, Central African Republic, is characterized by hot temperatures and a distinct rainy season. From January to March, daytime highs can soar up to 40°C (104°F), while humidity levels begin to rise, peaking at around 88% in September. The region experiences its heaviest rainfall between July and October, with August seeing an impressive 159 mm (6.3 in) of precipitation, making it the wettest month. This lush environment is a contrast to the hotter, drier start of the year, where January records a mere 3 mm (0.1 in) of rain. For more detailed information, visit the link on Ombella-M'Poko climate.
In Ouaka, Central African Republic, the climate is characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet season. January begins the year with cooler nights, averaging about 16°C (62°F), while daytime temperatures can soar up to 39°C (102°F). As the months progress, humidity levels climb, particularly from June through September, coinciding with the peak rainfall, which reaches up to 162 mm (6.4 in) in August and September. This tropical climate allows for lush vegetation but can feel quite muggy as humidity often hovers around 87% during the rainier months. For more detailed insights, check the Ouaka climate.
Nestled in the heart of the Central African Republic, Ouham experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and varying humidity levels. January brings warm days with temperatures peaking at around 40°C (103°F), while the cooler evenings offer a pleasant respite. As the year progresses, the region transforms, with the wet season peaking from July to August, where rainfall can reach 212 mm (8.4 inches) and humidity soars to an intense 88%. Despite the heavy rains, temperatures remain consistently warm, making it essential to embrace the unique rhythm of this vibrant climate. For a deeper dive into seasonal patterns, explore the complete Ouham climate.
Nestled in the heart of the Central African Republic, Ouham-Pendé experiences a tropical climate marked by warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall. January kicks off the year with pleasantly cool evenings, while March and April see the mercury soar, often peaking at 41°C (107°F). The onset of the rainy season in May brings a significant rise in precipitation, culminating in August, when the region receives an impressive 229 mm (9.0 in), accompanied by high humidity levels that can reach 88%. Despite the steamy summers, December and January offer brief respites, with dry spells and milder temperatures—perfect for exploring the rich landscapes. For more details on the region's climate, check out the Ouham-Pendé climate.
The climate in Sangha-Mbaéré, Central African Republic, is marked by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to April, temperatures gradually rise, reaching a peak of 36°C (97°F) in March, while humidity starts to climb, particularly with April's average humidity at an impressive 84%. The rainy season unleashes its full force from May through October, with October experiencing the heaviest rainfall of 232 mm (9.1 in), paired with humidity soaring to 91%. Despite the rain, temperatures remain relatively mild, averaging around 24°C (75°F) in the wettest months, making it a unique blend of heat and moisture. Discover more about this fascinating climate by visiting Sangha-Mbaéré climate.
In Vakaga, Central African Republic, the climate is characterized by a stark contrast between the dry and wet seasons. January to March sees soaring temperatures, with averages reaching up to 32°C (89°F) in March, and barely any rainfall, leaving the humidity low at around 13%. As the year progresses into April, humidity begins to rise with the onset of the rainy season, peaking in July and August with up to 84% humidity and significant rainfall, particularly in August when it can exceed 220 mm (8.7 in). The temperatures during the wet months remain warm and inviting, with averages around 26°C (79°F), making it an intriguing mix of heat and moisture. For more in-depth information about this fascinating climate, visit the Vakaga climate.
The climate of the Central African Republic showcases a wide spectrum of temperatures and precipitation patterns, reflecting its diverse geographical features. From the chilly minimum of 13°C (56°F) in January in Lobaye to scorching highs of 44°C (111°F) in April in Vakaga, the temperature variations highlight the intense seasonal shifts experienced across the region. Furthermore, the monthly precipitation data reveals a stark contrast, with a dry 0 mm (0.0 in) recorded in January in Vakaga, escalating dramatically to 238 mm (9.4 in) in October in Mambéré-Kadéï. Humidity levels further enrich this climatic narrative, ranging from a low of 10% in February in Vakaga to a hefty 91% in October in Sangha-Mbaéré. These trends illustrate not only the extremes of temperature and moisture but also the intricate dance between dry and humid periods, shaping the ecosystems and livelihoods across this unique and vibrant nation.