Last updated: January 18, 2025
The Adamaoua region of Cameroon is characterized by a Koppen-Geiger climate classification of Aw, indicative of a tropical savanna climate. Temperatures exhibit a notable range throughout the year, with minimum values dropping to 10°C (50°F) in January and averaging around 23°C (74°F). The peak temperatures soar to a sweltering 41°C (106°F) in April, illustrating the region's seasonal temperature fluctuations. These climatic conditions strongly influence the local biodiversity and agricultural practices, shaping the ecological landscape of Adamaoua.
The temperature patterns in Adamaoua, Cameroon, reveal a clear seasonal trend characterized by a warm tropical climate. January and February mark the cooler months, with minimum temperatures around 10-12°C (50-53°F) and maximums peaking at 39°C (102-103°F). As March approaches, temperatures gradually rise, reaching the annual high of 41°C (105°F) in both March and April, while the average temperature settles at about 25-26°C (77-80°F). May introduces a slight moderation, with a decline in maximum temperatures to 38°C (100°F). The months of June through September are notably cooler, with consistent minimums around 15-16°C (59-62°F) and maximums stabilizing between 33-36°C (92-96°F). Finally, October through December sees a return to slightly warmer averages of 23-24°C (73-75°F) as maximums range from 35°C (95°F) to 38°C (100°F). Overall, Adamaoua experiences a distinctive cycle of rising and falling temperatures, emphasizing its tropical savanna characteristics.
In the Adamaoua region of Cameroon, the temperature variations between Tibati, Meiganga, and Ngaoundere showcase a warm climate. Tibati experiences a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in January and peaks at 38°C (100°F) in February. Meiganga is slightly cooler, with a January minimum of 13°C (55°F) and a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in March. Ngaoundere has the lowest temperatures, starting at 11°C (52°F) in January and reaching a maximum of 36°C (98°F) in March. For detailed monthly temperatures, you can refer to monthly temperatures in Tibati, monthly temperatures in Meiganga, and monthly temperatures in Ngaoundere.
Adamaoua, Cameroon, exhibits a distinct precipitation pattern, marked by a pronounced dry season from January to February, followed by a gradual transition into the wet season. January and February receive negligible rainfall, with January recording 0 mm, while February sees a modest 6 mm (0.2 in) over a few scattered days. Starting in March, precipitation begins to increase substantially, accumulating to 38 mm (1.5 in) across just four days. The transition culminates in April, where rainfall surges to 140 mm (5.5 in) over 18 days, signaling the onset of the rainy season.
The peak of the wet season occurs from May to September, characterized by significant rainfall and regular storm activity. May experiences 232 mm (9.1 in) of rain, followed closely by June with 249 mm (9.8 in). July marks the highest monthly precipitation at 277 mm (10.9 in), while August and September see only slight decreases to 264 mm (10.4 in) and 286 mm (11.2 in), respectively. As the wet season wanes in October, rainfall drops to 196 mm (7.7 in) before November offers a sharp reduction to 29 mm (1.2 in). Finally, both December and January are completely dry, accumulating 0 mm, completing the cycle of precipitation in Adamaoua.
In Adamaoua, Cameroon, sunshine duration showcases a marked seasonal trend, with a distinct increase in sunlight hours transitioning from the cooler to the warmer months. Starting in January, the region enjoys 274 hours of sunshine, gradually increasing to 303 hours in February and reaching 330 hours in March. This upward trajectory peaks during the dry months of late spring and early summer, with April and May boasting 315 hours and 320 hours respectively, highlighting a period of abundant sunshine that is vital for both agriculture and daily life in the region.
As the rainy season approaches, sunshine hours remain relatively stable, with June presenting 311 hours and gradually tapering off in July, August, and September to 299, 291, and 290 hours respectively. Notably, October and November experience a resurgence in sunshine, reaching 321 hours and 323 hours, before culminating in 336 hours in December. This suggests a strong correlation between seasonal changes and sunshine availability, where the post-rainy season delivers some of the most favorable conditions for sunshine lovers in Adamaoua, making it an optimal time for outdoor activities and agricultural planning.
The UV Index in Adamaoua, Cameroon, reveals a consistently high level of ultraviolet radiation throughout the year, signifying an extreme exposure risk for residents and visitors alike. In the early months, January to March, the UV Index is remarkably high, peaking at 14 in both February and March. April experiences a slight increase to 15, reinforcing the need for adequate sun protection as burn times are alarmingly short, around just 10 minutes for all months. This pattern underscores a pressing concern for skin health, necessitating precautions such as protective clothing and sunscreen.
As the year progresses into the rainy season, the UV Index slightly fluctuates but remains predominantly in the 12 to 14 range until early November. Months like June, July, and August stabilize at a UV Index of 13, while later months see a gradual decline culminating in December's UV Index of 11. Despite this decrease, exposure remains critical, and the minimal burn time persists. The persistent high levels of UV radiation across all months highlight the importance of public awareness regarding sun safety measures year-round in Adamaoua.
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In Adamaoua, Cameroon, the duration of daylight exhibits a relatively stable pattern throughout the year, reflecting its tropical climate. The year begins with 11 hours of daylight in both January and February, providing a consistent amount of sunlight during the cooler months. As the calendar shifts to March, daylight extends to 12 hours, a duration that remains constant through the subsequent months of April, May, June, July, August, and September. This extended daylight period not only supports agricultural activities but also enhances opportunities for outdoor endeavors during the warmest part of the year.
As daylight hours begin to wane, October sees a return to 11 hours of daylight, which continues through November and December. This gradual decrease highlights the transition back to shorter days associated with the cooler season. Overall, the consistency of daylight in Adamaoua, combined with its significant UV Index, plays a crucial role in shaping the region's lifestyle, agricultural practices, and daily routines, allowing for a predictable rhythm tied deeply to the sun's patterns.
Bankim, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures typically range from a minimum of 14°C (58°F) in January to a maximum of 39°C (102°F) in March and February, while average monthly temperatures hover around 25-28°C (77-82°F). Precipitation is highest from March to October, peaking at 314 mm (12.4 in) in October, with January and December being remarkably dry. The region enjoys abundant sunshine, especially from February to March, with up to 325 hours of sunlight in March. For more detailed information, visit Bankim climate.
Banyo, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate characterized by a distinct wet and dry season. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 10°C (50°F) in January to a maximum of 35°C (94°F) in February and March. The wet season peaks from May to August, with July recording the highest rainfall of 320 mm (12.6 in). Despite the downpours, Banyo enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, particularly in December with 335 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Banyo climate.
Belel, Cameroon, experiences a warm climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. January to March are typically drier and warmer, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 12°C (54°F) to a maximum of 36°C (97°F). The rainy season peaks between June and August, where rainfall exceeds 300 mm (11.8 in), while average temperatures remain around 21°C (70°F). Despite the rainfall, Belel enjoys substantial sunshine throughout the year, with more than 270 hours of sunlight in most months. For more details, visit Belel climate.
Djohong, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from March to September. Average temperatures range from a minimum of 12°C (55°F) in January to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in March, with the average hovering around 23-25°C (73-78°F) for most months. Rainfall peaks in the rainy season, notably in July with 260 mm (10.2 in), while January and December see no precipitation. Diurnal sunshine is abundant, with over 300 hours in several months, peaking at 337 hours in December. For more detailed weather patterns, visit Djohong climate.
The climate in Kontcha, Cameroon, is characterized by high temperatures and significant seasonal rainfall. January to March features the hottest temperatures, peaking at around 41°C (105°F) in March, while June to September experiences the heaviest rainfall, with July averaging 119 mm (4.7 in). Despite the rainy season, sunshine is abundant, particularly in March with 331 hours. The overall climate remains warm year-round, making Kontcha a distinctive region within Cameroon. For more details, visit Kontcha climate.
Meiganga, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 13°C (55°F) in January to a maximum of 37°C (99°F) in March, while average monthly temperatures hover around 24-26°C (75-79°F). Rainfall peaks between May and September, with July recording the highest precipitation of 234 mm (9.2 in). The region enjoys abundant sunshine, particularly from December to February, with January averaging 277 hours. For more detailed information, visit Meiganga climate.
Ngaoundere, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a low of 11°C (52°F) in January to a high of 36°C (98°F) in March, with averages generally between 21°C (70°F) and 26°C (79°F) during the year. The rainy season peaks from May to September, contributing to the highest precipitation levels in July at 381 mm (15.0 in). Despite the rain, the area enjoys significant sunshine, with December boasting the most hours at 336. For more details, visit Ngaoundere climate.
The climate in Somie, Cameroon, features a range of temperatures throughout the year, with January and February experiencing the warmest averages of 23°C to 24°C (73°F to 76°F) and maximum temperatures peaking at 36°C (97°F) in March. Rainfall is highest during the April to September period, particularly in July, which receives about 364 mm (14.3 in) of precipitation. The dry months are January and December, recording no rainfall. Sunshine is abundant, with the most hours occurring in December, totaling 335 hours. For more details, visit Somie climate.
Tibati, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from April through September. The average temperatures range from about 23°C (73°F) in the rainy season to a peak of 28°C (82°F) in the drier months of January to March. Rainfall is minimal in January and February, increasing dramatically in May with approximately 313 mm (12.3 in) of precipitation. The region enjoys ample sunshine, with over 300 hours per month from February to May. For more detailed information, visit Tibati climate.
Tignere, Cameroon experiences a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures in January range from a low of 10°C (51°F) to a high of 34°C (94°F), peaking in March and April before cooling slightly in the wet season from June to August. Rainfall significantly increases from April, reaching its peak in July with 268 mm (10.6 in), while the dry periods see minimal precipitation, particularly in January and December. Sunshine hours are abundant, especially in December with 336 hours, providing ample light throughout the year. For more details, visit Tignere climate.
In conclusion, the climatic and environmental characteristics of Adamaoua, Cameroon, underscore the region's unique tropical savanna ecosystem. The interplay of high temperatures, significant precipitation during the rainy season, extended sunshine hours, and consistently elevated UV Index levels emphasizes the importance of sun safety and prudent agricultural practices. With its relatively stable daylight duration, the region offers a reliable framework for seasonal planning, allowing communities to adapt their activities in tune with the natural rhythms of sunlight and weather. Understanding these dynamics is vital for promoting sustainable living and enhancing the well-being of the local population.