Last updated: January 18, 2025
Kandal, Cambodia, experiences a distinct Koppen-Geiger climate classification of Am, indicative of a tropical monsoon climate. With temperatures ranging from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in January to a scorching maximum of 40°C (104°F) in May, the region showcases a warm average of 28°C (84°F). This climatic profile highlights the significant seasonal variations influenced by monsoonal effects, enriching both the local ecosystem and the lives of its inhabitants.
In Kandal, Cambodia, temperature patterns exhibit a distinct seasonal rhythm throughout the year. The year begins with cooler temperatures in January, with minimums of 18°C (65°F) and maximums reaching up to 36°C (96°F). As February approaches, there is a slight increase in both the minimum and average temperatures, setting the stage for the hotter months. March and April are characterized by consistently high temperatures, peaking at 39°C (103°F), indicative of the dry season's intensity. May often marks the transition into the rainy season, with average temperatures stabilizing around 30°C (86°F) while maximums can soar to 40°C (104°F). During the monsoon months from June to August, temperatures remain relatively stable with averages hovering around 29°C (84°F), while maximums gradually decrease to 37°C (99°F) by August. As the year winds down into fall, temperatures cool slightly, with averages returning to the lower 28°C (82°F) range from September to December, showcasing a notable yet gradual decline as the cooler months approach. Overall, Kandal's climate is marked by a notable contrast between the hot dry season and the moderate rainy season, with seasonal temperature variations reflecting these climatic shifts.
Kandal Stueng experiences a minimum temperature of 18°C (65°F) in January and peaks at 40°C (104°F) in May, making it one of the warmer locations in the region. In contrast, Leuk Daek has slightly milder temperatures, with a January minimum of 19°C (66°F) and a maximum of 39°C (103°F) in April. Ta Khmau shares a similar temperature range to Kandal Stueng, starting at a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in January and reaching up to 40°C (104°F) in May. For more details, you can explore the monthly temperatures in Kandal Stueng here, in Leuk Daek here, and in Ta Khmau here.
Kandal, Cambodia, experiences significant variations in precipitation throughout the year closely aligned with the tropical monsoon climate. The dry months of January and February see minimal rainfall, receiving only 21 mm (0.8 in) and 10 mm (0.4 in), respectively. As temperatures begin to rise in March, precipitation starts to increase modestly to 29 mm (1.1 in). However, the transition to the rainy season becomes evident in April, where rainfall escalates sharply to 86 mm (3.4 in), peaking in intensity during May with 156 mm (6.2 in). This trend continues into June, July, and August, with rainfall amounts generally ascending—June receives 159 mm (6.3 in), while August marks the peak with 203 mm (8.0 in), signaling the height of the monsoon.
The latter part of the monsoon season persists through September and October, with precipitation levels remaining substantial at 247 mm (9.7 in) and 252 mm (9.9 in), respectively. This continued rainfall fosters a lush environment, characteristic of tropical landscapes. As the rainy season wanes, November showcases a decline in precipitation to 122 mm (4.8 in), and December further cools with 42 mm (1.7 in) of rain. Throughout the year, the number of rainy days peaks in September with 26 days, highlighting the persistent moisture during the heart of the monsoon, while the drier months can have as few as 2 days of rain in February. This precipitation pattern underscores Kandal's dynamic climate, significantly influencing both agriculture and local everyday life.
Kandal, Cambodia, experiences notable seasonal variations in sunshine duration, reflecting its tropical monsoon climate. The year begins with January basking in 257 hours of sunshine, gradually increasing through February to reach 298 hours. March witnesses a peak in solar exposure with an impressive 329 hours, making it the sunniest month of the year. As temperatures rise into April and May, sunshine remains abundant, with 312 hours and 313 hours, respectively, indicating a smooth transition into the hot dry season. However, the gradual shortening of daylight as the rainy season approaches becomes apparent by June, where sunshine hours dip to 282 hours.
As Kandal progresses into the rainy season from June through September, sunshine hours exhibit a slight decrease. July and August maintain relatively consistent sunshine levels, each around 287 to 288 hours, before descending to 263 hours in September, marking the least sunny month during this densely rainy period. Post-monsoon, the trend of increasing sunshine resumes in October with 275 hours and continues into November and December, culminating in 289 hours and 307 hours respectively. Overall, the pattern of sunshine duration highlights Kandal's transition from sunny days in the dry season to more overcast and humid conditions in the rainy period, ultimately reflecting the dynamic interplay between climate and seasonal changes in this region.
In Kandal, Cambodia, the Ultraviolet (UV) Index exhibits pronounced seasonal trends, reflecting the region's tropical climate. The year starts with a UV Index of 10 in January, categorized as very high, allowing for a burn time of just 15 minutes without proper sun protection. As February rolls in, the UV Index escalates to 14, entering the extreme category and demanding vigilance, with a significantly reduced burn time of only 10 minutes. This elevated UV exposure continues unabated through March, April, and May, maintaining a consistent index of 15—the highest recorded throughout the year—indicating critical sun safety measures are essential during these months.
As the wet season begins, the UV Index gradually declines but remains largely elevated. From June to October, the index fluctuates between 13 and 14, categorized as extreme, with a consistent burn time of 10 minutes. Notably, November marks a slight decrease to 11, while December sees a return to the very high category with a UV Index of 10. This data underscores the importance of sun safety throughout the year in Kandal, particularly during the dry months when UV exposure peaks, reminding residents and visitors alike to take precautions against harmful UV radiation.
UV Risk Categories
In Kandal, Cambodia, daylight duration remains relatively consistent throughout the year, influenced by its tropical location. January and February each provide 11 hours of daylight, setting a solid foundation for the year. The arrival of March signals an increase, as daylight extends to 12 hours, a trend that continues through April and May. This steady accumulation of daylight promotes longer outdoor activities and contributes to the vibrant ecosystems typical of the region, further enhancing agricultural productivity during these months.
As the monsoon season emerges, daylight duration plateaus at 12 hours from June through September, creating a balance between light and long rainy days. However, with the onset of October, daylight begins to diminish again, returning to 11 hours. This pattern continues into November and December, suggesting a cyclical nature of daylight that mirrors the climatic variations Kandal experiences. Overall, the consistency in daylight hours provides a comforting predictability, allowing residents to adapt routines seasonally while benefiting from the natural rhythms of light and dark.
Kandal Stueng, Cambodia, experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from May to September. The average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in April and May, with maximum temperatures peaking at 40°C (104°F) in May. Rainfall is most abundant in September, accumulating up to 248 mm (9.8 in), while February is the driest month with only 9 mm (0.3 in). Sunshine hours vary throughout the year, reaching a maximum of 329 hours in March. For more information, visit Kandal Stueng climate.
Koah Thum, Cambodia, experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year. The average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in April, with maximums soaring to 39°C (102°F) in May. The region sees significant rainfall, especially during the wet months from May to October, peaking at 258 mm (10.1 in) in October. Despite the rains, sunny days are abundant, particularly in February and March, when sunshine hours reach up to 328. For more details, visit Koah Thum climate.
Leuk Daek, Cambodia experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and a distinct wet and dry season. Average temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in April and May, with maximums peaking at 39°C (103°F) in April and May. Rainfall significantly increases during the wet season from May to October, with September and October recording over 250 mm (9.8 in) of rain each month. Sunshine is abundant, especially from January to March, providing over 250 hours of sunlight monthly. For more details, visit Leuk Daek climate.
The climate in Mukh Kampul, Cambodia, is characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. From January to April, temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) to a maximum of 39°C (102°F), with relatively low rainfall, peaking in April at 75 mm. The wet season begins in May, with rainfall significantly increasing to 154 mm and continuing to rise, peaking in September at 250 mm. Despite the high precipitation, sunshine remains abundant, particularly in February and March, with over 298 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Mukh Kampul climate.
S'ang, Cambodia experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from May to October. The average monthly temperatures range from 27°C (81°F) in January to 30°C (86°F) in the warmer months, peaking at 39°C (102°F) in April and May. Rainfall is highest in September and October, with precipitation reaching up to 240 mm (9.5 in) and 248 mm (9.8 in), respectively. Despite the heavy rainfall during these months, S'ang enjoys ample sunshine throughout the year, with February recording the highest at 298 hours. For more detailed information, visit S'ang climate.
Ta Khmau, Cambodia experiences a tropical climate characterized by high temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures range from a minimum of 19°C (66°F) in January to a peak of 40°C (104°F) in May, with an average around 30°C (86°F) during the hottest months. The region sees significant rainfall, particularly from May to October, with September and October receiving the highest precipitation at 246 mm (9.7 in) each month. Sunshine is plentiful, peaking at 329 hours in March, providing ample sunlight throughout the year. For more detailed climate information, visit Ta Khmau climate.
In conclusion, Kandal, Cambodia, showcases a distinct climatic profile characterized by its tropical monsoon climate, marked by significant temperature fluctuations, precipitation patterns, sunshine durations, UV Index levels, and daylight variations throughout the year. The region experiences intensely hot dry seasons followed by periods of heavy rainfall that deeply influence local agriculture and daily life. Furthermore, the consistently high UV Index during the hottest months necessitates caution for sun exposure, while the reliable daylight hours allow residents to maintain a sense of routine and productivity. Collectively, these climatic elements underscore Kandal's unique environmental dynamics, highlighting both the challenges and advantages presented by its climate, making it a fascinating area for both ecological observation and cultural study.