Last updated: January 18, 2025
Dobrich, Bulgaria, experiences a diverse climate characterized by the Köppen-Geiger climate classifications of Cfb (Oceanic) and Cfa (Humid Subtropical). This region showcases a wide range of temperatures, with minimums plunging to -17°C (2°F) in January and soaring to 38°C (100°F) during the peak of August. The average annual temperature is a mild 13°C (56°F), providing a conducive environment for a variety of agricultural and recreational activities throughout the year. The interplay of these climatic factors makes Dobrich an intriguing study of weather patterns and their impact on local ecosystems.
In Dobrich, Bulgaria, temperature patterns reveal a marked seasonal variation that shapes the local climate. The winter months, from January to February, are characterized by frigid conditions, with minimum temperatures dipping as low as -17°C (2°F) in January, gradually increasing to -15°C (5°F) by February. As spring arrives, temperatures rise markedly; by April, average highs reach 26°C (79°F), signaling the onset of milder weather. The transition into summer is notable, with July and August showcasing peak averages of 23°C (74°F) and 24°C (75°F), respectively, along with maximum temperatures soaring up to 38°C (100°F). As autumn approaches, temperatures begin to cool, with September still registering warm averages around 20°C (68°F) before dropping in October and November, where lows can fall to around -6°C (21°F). This cyclical temperature profile underscores Dobrich’s distinct four-season climate, influencing both natural ecosystems and human activities alike.
Balchik experiences a significant temperature range throughout the year, with January temperatures dipping to a minimum of -12°C (11°F) and soaring to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in August. For more detailed monthly temperature information, you can visit monthly temperatures in Balchik.
Dobrich, Bulgaria experiences a varied rainfall distribution throughout the year, with the highest precipitation typically occurring during the summer months. June stands out with an average of 100 mm (3.9 in) over approximately 14 days, marking the wettest period of the year. This is followed by July, which also receives substantial rainfall, averaging 61 mm (2.4 in) across 9 days. In contrast, late summer sees a significant drop, particularly in August, where precipitation plummets to just 17 mm (0.7 in) over a mere 3 days, indicating a dry spell just before the onset of autumn.
Throughout the remaining months, precipitation levels fluctuate, balanced between moderate and minimal rainfall. The winter months of January and December each receive about 55 mm (2.2 in) and 67 mm (2.6 in) respectively, while February and March show similar patterns with 42 mm (1.7 in) and 54 mm (2.1 in). The shoulder seasons also reflect a mixed precipitation trend, with May receiving 48 mm (1.9 in) and April slightly lower at 35 mm (1.4 in). Overall, the distribution of precipitation in Dobrich demonstrates a clear seasonal rhythm, supporting the region's diverse ecosystems and agricultural practices.
In Dobrich, Bulgaria, sunshine duration showcases a striking seasonal trend, with a marked increase from winter to summer. January begins with a modest 166 hours of sunshine, but as the days lengthen, February sees a notable rise to 229 hours. By March, the sun shines for an impressive 292 hours, further setting the stage for the vibrant months ahead. The transition into spring is particularly pronounced, culminating in April with 352 hours of sunshine, leading into May’s 400 hours, as the region fully embraces the warmth of the approaching summer.
The summer months reveal peak sunshine hours, with July taking the lead at 430 hours, providing ample daylight for outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits. August follows closely with 405 hours of sunshine, marking an optimal time for enjoying the sun’s rays before the gradual decrease in daylight. As autumn sets in, sunshine hours taper off, with September dropping to 341 hours and October further declining to 290 hours. By November and December, sunshine dwindles to 222 hours and 205 hours, respectively, as the days shorten and winter approaches. This seasonal variability in sunshine duration not only influences local climate conditions but also plays a significant role in shaping the natural landscape and lifestyle in Dobrich.
The UV Index in Dobrich, Bulgaria, exhibits a clear seasonal progression, reflecting the sun's intensity as the year unfolds. Starting with winter months, January and December maintain a low UV Index of 2, indicating minimal exposure risk and allowing for burn times of up to 45 minutes. As spring arrives, February sees a rise to a moderate level of 4, which necessitates more awareness of sun safety, albeit still allowing for 30 minutes of unprotected sun exposure. By March, the UV Index escalates to 6, categorized as high exposure, and remains elevated through April, prompting individuals to take precautions against potential sunburn, as the recommended burn time shortens to 25 minutes.
The summer months reflect the peak UV intensity in Dobrich, with highs reaching 9 from June to August, categorized as very high exposure, and only allowing for 15 minutes of unprotected sun exposure. This period emphasizes the importance of using sun protection to prevent skin damage. As autumn sets in, the UV Index gradually drops, returning to 7 in September and 5 in October before settling at 3 in November. This decrease indicates a shift in sun exposure risk levels, ultimately reminding residents to adjust their sun safety practices as seasonal changes influence UV radiation throughout the year.
UV Risk Categories
In Dobrich, Bulgaria, daylight duration experiences significant fluctuations throughout the year, underscoring the region's distinct seasonal changes. In January, daylight is limited to just 9 hours, gradually increasing as the winter months progress; February sees 10 hours, and by March, daylight extends to 11 hours. The arrival of spring brings a more notable surge in daylight, with April enjoying 13 hours, and May reaching 14 hours. This increase culminates in the summer months of June and July, where daylight peaks at 15 hours, providing abundant time for outdoor activities and enhancing the vibrant nature of the season.
As summer wanes and autumn arrives, daylight begins to recede, with August witnessing a slight decrease to 13 hours. The trend continues into September, where daylight falls to 12 hours, before plunging back to 10 hours in October. With the approach of winter, daylight hours dwindle further, culminating in just 8 hours in December. This cyclical pattern of daylight duration not only marks the transition between the seasons but also influences lifestyle, agriculture, and daily routines in Dobrich, highlighting the dynamic interplay between natural light and human activity.
Balchik, Bulgaria experiences a diverse climate with distinct seasonal variations. Winters are chilly, with January temperatures averaging around 3°C (37°F) and lows reaching -12°C (11°F), while summer months see averages of 23°C (74°F) in July and max temperatures soaring up to 33°C (91°F) in August. Rainfall peaks in June at 97 mm (3.8 in), while August is the driest month with only 15 mm (0.6 in). The area enjoys substantial sunshine, particularly in the summer, with July boasting 431 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Balchik climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Dobrich, Bulgaria, is characterized by a distinct seasonal rhythm that influences temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The marked fluctuations in temperature—from frigid winters to hot summers—alongside the variable precipitation patterns, highlight the region's adaptability to changing weather conditions. Elevated sunshine hours during the summer months invite outdoor activities, while the UV Index data emphasize the importance of sun protection as the year progresses. Overall, the interplay of these climatic factors not only shapes the natural environment but also significantly impacts the lifestyle and activities of the residents of Dobrich, reflecting the intricate connection between human life and the rhythms of nature.