Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Chuquisaca, Bolivia, is characterized by a diverse range of temperature and climatic conditions, classified within the Köppen-Geiger system as Cwb, BSk, and Cwa. This region experiences a notable temperature fluctuation, with minimum recorded temperatures plunging to -8°C (18°F) during the coldest month of July, while averages hover around a pleasant 15°C (60°F). In contrast, the peak of warmth occurs in October, with maximum temperatures soaring up to an impressive 43°C (110°F). Such variability underscores the unique climatic profile of Chuquisaca, influencing both its ecosystems and the lives of its inhabitants.
In Chuquisaca, Bolivia, temperature patterns display distinct seasonal trends throughout the year. The warmest months are January to March, where average temperatures reach up to 17°C (63°F), highlighted by maximums nearing 41°C (107°F). As the seasons transition into April and May, a gradual cooling occurs, with average temperatures dipping to around 14°C (57°F), accompanied by maximums that decrease to 35°C (96°F). The cold season sets in from June to August, during which the region experiences its lowest temperatures, particularly in July with minimums falling to -8°C (18°F) and averages of 12°C (54°F). As spring approaches in September and October, temperatures rebound, with September showing a return to warmer averages of 16°C (60°F) and maximums once again soaring to 43°C (110°F) in October. This cyclical temperature pattern highlights the region's substantial temperature variation, reflective of its diverse climatic influences.
Sucre experiences a minimum temperature of -5°C (23°F) in July and a maximum of 31°C (87°F) in October, while Tarabuco has slightly milder temperatures with a minimum of -4°C (25°F) in July and a maximum of 30°C (87°F) in October. For more detailed insights, you can explore the monthly temperatures in Sucre and the monthly temperatures in Tarabuco.
Chuquisaca, Bolivia, experiences a pronounced wet season primarily from January to March, characterized by substantial precipitation levels. January sees approximately 150 mm (5.9 in) of rain over 18 days, while February peaks with 180 mm (7.1 in) spread across 21 days. In March, rainfall diminishes slightly to 149 mm (5.9 in), maintaining a similar number of rainy days. The wet season begins to wane in April with just 78 mm (3.1 in), leading to a significant drop in precipitation in May, where only 33 mm (1.3 in) is recorded over 7 days.
As the dry season sets in during mid-year, Chuquisaca's precipitation decreases sharply, with June and July averaging only 15 mm (0.6 in) and 16 mm (0.6 in), respectively, and just a few rainy days each month. By August, the slight uptick in rainfall reaches 18 mm (0.7 in) over 3 days, while September and October bring back more substantial rainfall, with totals of 44 mm (1.7 in) and 76 mm (3.0 in), respectively. The rainy season re-emerges in November with 98 mm (3.9 in) and peaks again in December at 193 mm (7.6 in), leading to 23 rainy days. This pattern illustrates Chuquisaca's distinct wet and dry seasons, significantly impacting its agricultural cycles and water resources.
In Chuquisaca, Bolivia, sunshine duration showcases a remarkable seasonal trend, reflecting a steady increase from the cooler months of winter to the warmer summer period. Starting with 271 hours of sunshine in January, the hours gradually ascend through February and March, culminating in a peak of 303 hours in March. As the region transitions into April and May, the sunshine hangs around 295 to 304 hours, indicating a consistent pattern of bright days that sets the stage for the impending summer. This buildup of sunlight prepares the region for an impressive array of sunny months ahead.
The true zenith of sunshine hours occurs in the latter part of the year, peaking in October with 325 hours of brilliant sun, followed closely by August and September that also boast substantial durations of 324 and 313 hours, respectively. Even as the year approaches its end, November and December maintain robust totals of 318 and 310 hours, showcasing a pleasant continuation of sunny weather. This consistent availability of sunlight throughout the year, particularly during the warmer months, not only enhances the region's agricultural productivity but also contributes to the vibrant lifestyle of its residents.
The UV Index in Chuquisaca, Bolivia, experiences significant fluctuations throughout the year, primarily reflecting the region's intense exposure to solar radiation. During the summer months of January, February, and March, the UV Index consistently registers at an extreme level of 18, indicating a very high risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a dangerously short burn time of just 10 minutes. As April and May approach, the index remains high but begins to gradually taper off, reaching 12 in May, still signifying extreme danger. This trend underscores the critical need for sun protection during these peak months.
As winter sets in from June to August, the UV Index experiences a marked decline, dropping to 9 in June and 10 in July, categorized as very high, which still necessitates caution with a longer burn time of 15 minutes. However, a resurgence occurs in August, with levels returning to 13 and defined as extreme once again. The UV Index peaks dramatically in October and November at 18, and reaches its annual maximum of 19 in December. This consistent presence of extreme UV radiation throughout much of the year highlights the importance of protective measures for residents and visitors alike, reinforcing the necessity for awareness and action against potential sunburn and long-term skin damage.
UV Risk Categories
In Chuquisaca, Bolivia, daylight duration exhibits a distinct pattern throughout the year, with notable variations as seasons change. January stands out as the month with the longest daylight, providing an impressive 13 hours of sunshine that encourages outdoor activities and agricultural productivity. As the calendar moves into February and March, daylight remains abundant at 12 hours, creating a favorable environment for various seasonal activities. However, as the region transitions into the cooler months of April and May, daylight decreases slightly to 11 hours, marking the onset of shorter days.
The shift to winter brings further reductions in daylight, culminating in June with the shortest duration of 10 hours. Following June, daylight begins to stabilize, maintaining around 11 hours through July and the subsequent months. As the year progresses toward the end, daylight duration begins to recover, returning to 12 hours in October and then rising again to 13 hours in November and December. This cyclical daylight pattern not only influences the local climate and ecosystems but also affects the lifestyle and daily routines of the region's inhabitants.
Sucre, Bolivia experiences a mild climate with temperatures ranging from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) in July to a maximum of 31°C (87°F) in October. The city receives significant rainfall primarily from January to March, with January being the wettest month at 158 mm (6.2 in). In contrast, the dry season spans from May to July, where precipitation drops to as low as 16 mm (0.6 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in the dry months, with October enjoying the most hours of sunlight at 329 hours. For more detailed information, visit Sucre climate.
Tarabuco, Bolivia, experiences a temperate climate with warm summers and cool winters. January and February are the warmest months, with average temperatures reaching around 15°C (59°F) and maximums peaking at 28°C (82°F). Rainfall is highest during the wet season from January to March, with January receiving 132 mm (5.2 in) and February 153 mm (6.0 in) of precipitation, while June and July are the driest months, recording only about 7 mm (0.3 in). The area enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in October, which boasts 333 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Tarabuco climate.
In conclusion, the climate of Chuquisaca, Bolivia, is marked by its diverse temperature ranges, significant precipitation patterns, and variations in sunshine and daylight duration. With extreme UV exposure and fluctuating day lengths influencing the region throughout the year, the interplay of these climatic factors shapes both the local environment and the daily lives of its residents. Understanding these seasonal trends is essential for effective agricultural planning, health awareness, and lifestyle adaptation, ensuring that the communities can thrive in harmony with their unique climatic conditions. As climate change continues to impact global weather patterns, monitoring these trends in Chuquisaca becomes increasingly vital for fostering sustainable practices and resilience in the face of evolving environmental challenges.