Gomel Oblast Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Gomel Oblast, located in Belarus, showcases a Dfb climate as per the Köppen-Geiger classification, characterized by warm summers and cold winters. The region experiences extreme temperature variations, with a minimum of -26°C (-14°F) recorded in February and soaring to a maximum of 39°C (102°F) during the peak of June. The average annual temperature hovers around 9°C (48°F), reflecting a distinct seasonal cycle that profoundly influences local ecosystems and agricultural practices.

Gomel Oblast temperature by month

In Gomel Oblast, Belarus, temperature patterns reflect a pronounced seasonal cycle, characterized by harsh winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with minimum temperatures plunging to around -25°C (-12°F) to -26°C (-14°F), while averages hover near freezing. As the seasons transition into spring, March sees a gradual warming, with temperatures rising to an average of 2°C (36°F), culminating in April's mild conditions, where averages reach 8°C (47°F) and maximums peak at 27°C (81°F). The summer months of June, July, and August bring significant warmth, with averages soaring to 20°C (68°F) and maximums reaching a sweltering 39°C (102°F) in June. As autumn sets in, temperatures begin to decline once more, with September teasing warmth before falling into cooler patterns by October. By November and December, the region returns to colder conditions, featuring minimum temperatures often below -20°C (-4°F). This fluctuation between extremes not only highlights the climatic diversity of Gomel Oblast but also underscores the region's capacity for dramatic seasonal change.

Monthly Temperatures in Gomel Oblast, Belarus

The chart illustrates Gomel Oblast's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec272836475768686758483731
Data source: Gomel Oblast temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred temperature unit
The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

In Belarus, the monthly temperatures reveal notable extremes across different locations. In Homyel', temperatures dip to a minimum of -25°C (-13°F) in February, peaking at 35°C (95°F) in June, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Homyel'. Similarly, Mazyr experiences a minimum of -24°C (-11°F) in February and can soar to 38°C (100°F) by June, according to the monthly temperatures in Mazyr. Meanwhile, Svyetlahorsk mirrors Homyel' with a minimum of -25°C (-13°F) in February and reaches a maximum of 36°C (97°F) in June, as indicated in the monthly temperatures in Svyetlahorsk.

Precipitation Patterns in Gomel Oblast

Gomel Oblast experiences a distinct pattern of precipitation throughout the year, with notable fluctuations in both total rainfall and the number of rainy days. Winter months, including January and February, receive around 43 mm (1.7 in) and 42 mm (1.7 in) of precipitation respectively, predominantly falling as snow. As the seasons shift into spring, March shows a slight increase in rainfall to 46 mm (1.8 in), while April sees a decline to 33 mm (1.3 in), marking the transition from winter's harshness to the more variable weather of early spring.

Summer emerges as the wettest season, particularly in July, which receives 103 mm (4.1 in) of precipitation over approximately 14 days. Following closely, May and June contribute significant amounts as well, with 74 mm (2.9 in) and 60 mm (2.4 in) respectively. As the year progresses into autumn, September brings about 54 mm (2.1 in) followed by a slightly lower rainfall in October and November. This diverse precipitation pattern plays a crucial role in supporting the region’s agriculture and influencing its ecosystems, highlighting the interplay between seasonal changes and moisture availability.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Gomel Oblast, Belarus

The average monthly precipitation in Gomel Oblast, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec4342463374601036554513961
Data source: Gomel Oblast precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
Choose your preferred precipitation unit

Sunshine Duration in Gomel Oblast

In Gomel Oblast, Belarus, the duration of sunshine reveals a compelling seasonal pattern, characterized by a notable increase from the dreary winter months to the bright days of summer. January starts with a meager 80 hours of sunlight, dwindling to just 78 hours in December, capturing the essence of winter's gloom. However, a gradual rise begins in February, which witnesses a significant leap to 155 hours. As spring approaches, the trend accelerates dramatically, reaching 268 hours in March and peaking in April at 340 hours. This transition signals the end of the bleak winter and the onset of longer daylight hours.

Summer brings the brightest days of the year as Gomel Oblast basks in sunlight, with June boasting the highest total at 427 hours. July follows closely with 410 hours, while August maintains a respectable 390 hours. As autumn rolls in, sunshine duration begins to decline sharply, illustrating the shift from summer's radiance to the shorter days of fall. By September, the region experiences 307 hours, which further decreases to 240 hours in October and plummets to 126 hours in November. This data highlights not only the variability in sunshine duration throughout the year but also the importance of sunlight in shaping the region’s agricultural cycles and residents' lifestyle.

Monthly Sunshine in Gomel Oblast, Belarus

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Gomel Oblast receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec80h155h268h340h385h427h410h390h307h240h126h78h
Data source: Gomel Oblast sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Gomel Oblast UV Index Trends

The UV Index in Gomel Oblast, Belarus, varies significantly throughout the year, reflecting the changing seasons and sun intensity. During the winter months of January and February, the UV Index remains low at 2, allowing for relatively safe exposure times of approximately 45 minutes without risk of sunburn. As spring arrives, the index begins to rise, highlighting the increasing sun strength; March reaches a moderate 4 while April escalates to 5, where exposure times shorten to 30 minutes. This gradual rise underscores the importance of sun protection as the days grow longer and brighter.

Summer sees the highest levels of UV radiation, with the Index peaking at 8 in both June and July, classified as very high and necessitating protective measures with burn times reduced to just 15 minutes. August remains high at 7, followed by a slight decrease in September to 6 but still requiring awareness of sun exposure. As autumn arrives, the UV Index decreases significantly, tapering off to 3 in October and dropping back to 2 in November before descending to 1 in December, reverting to the lower levels characteristic of winter. This seasonal trend emphasizes the need for vigilant sun safety practices during the brighter months while allowing for more relaxed exposure in the colder, cloudier winter days.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Gomel Oblast, Belarus

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Gomel Oblast. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec224578876321
Data source: Gomel Oblast UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Gomel Oblast

Daylight duration in Gomel Oblast, Belarus, exhibits a clear seasonal trend, reflecting the transition from short winter days to the extended light of summer. During January, residents experience just 8 hours of daylight, which slightly increases to 9 hours in February. As spring progresses, daylight hours rise more significantly, reaching 11 hours in March and 13 hours in April. By May, the days grow longer still, with 15 hours of sunlight, signaling the imminent arrival of summer.

Summer months enjoy the longest daylight hours, with both June and July averaging 16 hours of light, providing ample time for outdoor activities and agriculture. As August transitions into early autumn, daylight begins to taper off to 14 hours, before reducing to 12 hours in September. The decline continues in the fall, with daylight dropping to 10 hours in October, 8 hours in November, and diminishing to just 7 hours by December. This cyclical variation in daylight underscores the region’s pronounced seasonal changes, influencing daily life, energy needs, and even ecological rhythms within the area.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Gomel Oblast, Belarus

This chart shows the total daylight hours Gomel Oblast receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec495h593h714h837h945h1001h971h874h755h633h523h464h
Data source: Gomel Oblast daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Gomel Oblast's Popular Destinations

Aktsyabrski, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -24°C (-11°F), while July sees averages around 19°C (67°F). Precipitation is highest in July with 126 mm (5.0 in), while the sunniest month is June, featuring 423 hours of sunshine. Spring and summer months offer a more moderate climate, with rapid temperature increases from March to May. For more detailed climate information, visit Aktsyabrski climate.

The climate in Brahin, Belarus, features cold winters and warm summers, with January temperatures ranging from -21°C to 7°C and July temperatures reaching up to 35°C. Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the wettest month being July at 88 mm and the driest in April with 28 mm. Sunshine hours peak in June with 434 hours, while January sees only 85 hours of sunlight. Overall, Brahin experiences a continental climate, characterized by significant temperature fluctuations and seasonal variations. For more detailed information, visit Brahin climate.

Buda-Kashalyova, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can plummet to a minimum of -24°C, while July averages around 20°C, peaking at 34°C. Precipitation is heaviest in July with 100 mm, contributing to a relatively humid summer. The area enjoys significant sunshine in the warmer months, with June recording up to 430 hours. For more details, visit Buda-Kashalyova climate.

Chachersk, Belarus experiences a temperate continental climate with distinct seasons. Winters can be particularly harsh, with January temperatures dropping as low as -24°C (-11°F) and average monthly precipitation around 45 mm. As spring arrives, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in June with averages reaching 19°C (67°F) and significant rainfall, particularly in July, which averages 111 mm. Sunshine is abundant in summer with over 400 hours in June and July, before giving way to shorter days and cooler temperatures in the fall and winter. For more detailed information, visit Chachersk climate.

Dobrush, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to as low as -21°C (-6°F) and average around -3°C (26°F), while July sees warmer averages of 20°C (68°F) and maximums reaching 34°C (94°F). Precipitation is highest in July (91 mm) and lowest in April (32 mm), with a noticeable increase in sunshine during the summer months, peaking at 429 hours in June. The transition between seasons is marked by distinct variations in temperature and rainfall. For more detailed information, visit Dobrush climate.

Dowsk, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February see average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) with significant snowfall, while April to August boasts warmer temperatures peaking at 30°C (86°F) in May. Precipitation varies throughout the year, with July receiving the highest at 111 mm (4.4 in), contributing to the lush summer landscape. Sunshine hours increase from January's 72 hours to a peak of 423 hours in June, creating a pleasant summer ambiance. For more detailed information, visit Dowsk climate.

Homyel', Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures range from a minimum of -22°C to a maximum of 6°C, while July sees averages around 20°C, with peaks of up to 34°C. Precipitation is highest in July at 94 mm, contributing to a total annual range that varies throughout the year. Sunshine hours increase significantly from a mere 80 in January to a peak of 431 in June, enhancing the summer experience. For more detailed information, visit Homyel' climate.

Horad Rechytsa, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and mild summers. Average temperatures range from a frigid -22°C (-7°F) in January to a warmer 30°C (86°F) in May. Precipitation is moderate, peaking in July at 95 mm (3.7 in), while sunshine hours are abundant during summer months, particularly in June with 429 hours. The transition into autumn brings cooler temperatures and reduced sunlight, making it a notable seasonal shift. For more details, visit Horad Rechytsa climate.

Kalinkavichy, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to a minimum of -23°C (-9°F), while July peaks at around 35°C (95°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, with July receiving the most at 115 mm (4.5 in), while April sees the least at 34 mm (1.3 in). Sunshine hours are highest in June (425 hours), showcasing ample daylight during the summer months, whereas January only records about 85 hours of sun. For more detailed information, visit Kalinkavichy climate.

Karanyowka, Belarus, experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February see temperatures dropping to as low as -24°C (-11°F), while July and August reach highs of 34°C (93°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July at 92 mm (3.6 in), and the region enjoys the most sunshine in June with 431 hours. The transition from winter to summer is marked by significant increases in temperature and sunlight, making spring and summer particularly pleasant. For more detailed information, visit Karanyowka climate.

Karma, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and significant snowfall, while the summer months of June and July see average highs of 19°C (66°F) and 19°C (67°F), respectively. Precipitation is most abundant in July, reaching 111 mm (4.4 in), while sunshine hours peak in May and June, providing longer daylight during the warmer months. For more detailed climate information, visit Karma climate.

Kastsyukowka, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January is the coldest month with temperatures ranging from -22°C to 6°C, while July sees highs of up to 34°C. Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 94 mm, and sunshine is abundant from late spring to summer, particularly in June with 431 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Kastsyukowka climate.

The climate in Khal'ch, Belarus, features cold winters and warm summers, with January average temperatures around -3°C (26°F) and July averages reaching 20°C (68°F). Precipitation peaks in July at 91 mm (3.6 in), while the driest month is April with only 32 mm (1.3 in). Sunlight is abundant during late spring and summer, with May receiving 392 hours of sunshine. If you're interested in more detailed information, visit Khal'ch climate.

The climate in Khoyniki, Belarus is characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January temperatures can drop to as low as -21°C (-6°F), while July typically sees highs around 35°C (96°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 93 mm (3.7 in), while the sunniest months are May and June with over 380 hours of sunshine. Overall, Khoyniki experiences a diverse climate with significant seasonal contrasts. For more detailed information, visit Khoyniki climate.

Loyew, Belarus experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (28°F) respectively, while July typically sees highs reaching 35°C (94°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with about 93 mm (3.7 in) and lowest in April at 31 mm (1.2 in). The region enjoys significant sunshine, especially in May and June, accumulating over 390 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Loyew climate.

The climate in Lyel'chytsy, Belarus, features cold winters and warm summers, with January average temperatures around -3°C (28°F) and July averages reaching 20°C (68°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 107 mm (4.2 in) and hitting its annual low of 35 mm (1.4 in) in April. Sunshine hours are abundant in late spring and summer, with June receiving the most at 428 hours. For more detailed insights, visit Lyel'chytsy climate.

Mazyr, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (29°F), respectively. In contrast, July is the warmest month, averaging 20°C (69°F) while experiencing the highest precipitation of 108 mm (4.2 in). The region enjoys the most sunshine in June, with 426 hours, contributing to the vibrant months of late spring and summer. For more details, visit Mazyr climate.

The climate in Narowlya, Belarus, features cold winters and warm summers, with January temperatures averaging -3°C (27°F) and July reaching 21°C (69°F). Precipitation is highest in July at 97 mm (3.8 in), while May sees significant rainfall at 77 mm (3.0 in). The city experiences a notable increase in sunshine hours during the spring and summer months, peaking in June with 433 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Narowlya climate.

In November, Novaya Huta, Belarus experiences chilly weather with average temperatures around 3°C (37°F), ranging from a minimum of -11°C (12°F) to a maximum of 15°C (60°F). The month sees a moderate rainfall of approximately 37 mm (1.4 in) and limited sunshine, totaling about 131 hours. As winter approaches, the temperatures continue to drop, but the area is still relatively mild compared to the colder months ahead. For more details on the climate, visit Novaya Huta climate.

The climate in Parychy, Belarus features cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (28°F) respectively, while July tends to be the warmest, averaging 19°C (67°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 118 mm (4.6 in) and diminishing in winter months. The region benefits from ample sunshine, especially in late spring and summer, with May receiving up to 382 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Parychy climate.

Peramoga, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (28°F), while July typically sees warm averages of 20°C (68°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, peaking in July with 94 mm (3.7 in), and total annual sunshine reaches its maximum in June with 431 hours. Seasonal transitions reveal a notable increase in warmth and sunlight, particularly from April to August. For more detailed information, visit Peramoga climate.

The climate in Pyetrykaw, Belarus, is characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -23°C to 7°C, while July reaches a maximum of 35°C. Precipitation peaks in July with 122 mm, making it the wettest month, while the driest is April with 35 mm. Sunshine hours fluctuate throughout the year, with June providing the most at 419 hours. For more detailed information, visit Pyetrykaw climate.

The climate in Rahachow, Belarus, exhibits a continental pattern with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and snowfall frequent, while July sees temperatures peak around 19°C (67°F) to 34°C (94°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the highest amounts occurring in July at 112 mm (4.4 in), contributing to lush summer growth. Sunshine hours increase significantly from winter to summer, with the warmest months enjoying over 400 hours of sunlight. For more details, visit Rahachow climate.

Rechytsa, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January is the coldest month, averaging -3°C (27°F) with potential lows of -22°C (-7°F), while July sees warm temperatures averaging 20°C (68°F) and peaks at 34°C (94°F). Annual precipitation is significant, particularly in July, which records the highest at 95 mm (3.7 in). The region enjoys the most sunshine in June, with 429 hours, while December is quite overcast with only 76 hours. For more detailed climate information, visit Rechytsa climate.

Sasnovy Bor, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (29°F), respectively, while July peaks at an average of 20°C (68°F). Precipitation is highest in July, reaching 112 mm (4.4 in), contributing to a lush summer landscape. The region enjoys significant sunshine during spring and summer, with May receiving up to 380 hours of sunlight. For more detailed information, visit Sasnovy Bor climate.

Svyetlahorsk, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly chilly, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and -2°C (28°F), respectively, while July peaks at an average of 20°C (67°F). Precipitation is highest in July, reaching 112 mm (4.4 in), contributing to the lush summer landscape, and sunshine hours are plentiful in June and July, with 427 and 409 hours, respectively. The variability in temperature and precipitation throughout the year promotes a diverse environment. For more details, visit Svyetlahorsk climate.

Turaw, Belarus experiences a diverse climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February see average temperatures ranging from -2°C (28°F) to -1°C (30°F), with significant snowfall and hours of sunshine peaking in March. As spring progresses into summer, temperatures rise significantly, reaching an average of 20°C (68°F) in June and July, accompanied by higher precipitation, especially in July with 113 mm (4.4 in) of rainfall. The transition to autumn witnesses a gradual drop in temperatures and sunshine hours, with October averaging 10°C (49°F) and only 244 sunshine hours. For a detailed overview, visit Turaw climate.

Vasilyevichy, Belarus experiences a marked continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February have the lowest temperatures, averaging around -2°C to -3°C, while July reaches highs of up to 35°C (96°F). Precipitation varies throughout the year, with the wettest months being May and July, receiving around 76 mm and 100 mm, respectively. The region enjoys significant sunshine, peaking in May with approximately 380 hours. For more detailed information, visit Vasilyevichy climate.

Vyetka, Belarus experiences a continental climate characterized by cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with January averaging -3°C and receiving about 43 mm of precipitation. As spring approaches, temperatures rise significantly, peaking in July at an average of 20°C, coinciding with the highest rainfall of 91 mm. Sunshine hours also vary greatly, with June receiving the most hours at 429, while December sees only 72. For more detailed information, visit Vyetka climate.

Yel'sk, Belarus experiences a varied climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are the coldest months, with average temperatures dipping below 0°C and maximums reaching around 11°C. Summers, particularly June and July, can be quite warm, with average temperatures ranging from 20°C to 21°C and with July receiving the highest precipitation at 100 mm. Sunshine is abundant in late spring and summer, peaking at 431 hours in June. For more detailed information, visit Yel'sk climate.

Zhlobin, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February are particularly frigid, with average temperatures around -3°C (27°F) and max temperatures reaching only 10°C (50°F). As spring approaches, temperatures rise, peaking in July with averages around 19°C (67°F) and highs of 34°C (94°F). Precipitation is abundant in summer, particularly in July, which sees 112 mm (4.4 in) of rain, while sunshine hours are highest during this season, reaching 422 hours in June. For more detailed climate information, visit Zhlobin climate.

Zhytkavichy, Belarus experiences a continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. January and February see minimum temperatures plunge to as low as -25°C (-13°F), while July peaks at a comfortable 35°C (95°F). The yearly precipitation averages around 700 mm, with July being the wettest month receiving 115 mm (4.5 in). Sunlight is abundant in the summer months, with June boasting up to 420 hours, but significantly decreases in winter. For more details, visit Zhytkavichy climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Gomel Oblast, Belarus, is characterized by distinct seasonal variations in climate, temperature, sunlight, UV Index, and daylight duration. From the harsh cold of winter, with its limited sunlight and low UV exposure, to the vibrant warmth of summer, which brings extended daylight hours and heightened UV levels, these climatic elements collectively shape the lifestyle and agricultural practices of the region's inhabitants. Such fluctuations emphasize the importance of seasonal adaptations, whether in terms of sun protection during the brighter months or maximizing agricultural productivity in the long summer days. Understanding these trends provides valuable insights into the ecological dynamics and social behaviors of the communities within Gomel Oblast, demonstrating the intricate relationship between climate and daily life.

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