Last updated: January 18, 2025
Mymensingh Division, located in Bangladesh, is characterized by a distinct climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Am (Tropical Monsoon) and Aw (Tropical Savanna). The region experiences a remarkable temperature range, with a minimum of 6°C (43°F) in January, rising to an average of 25°C (78°F) throughout the year. The hottest month, April, sees temperatures soaring to a maximum of 38°C (101°F), illustrating a significant seasonal variation. This climate profile underscores the unique environmental conditions of Mymensingh Division, influencing both local ecosystems and agricultural practices.
In Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal variations throughout the year. The winter months of January and February showcase cooler temperatures, with January reaching a minimum of 6°C (43°F) and averaging around 18°C (64°F). As spring approaches in March and April, temperatures rise sharply, peaking in April with maximums of 38°C (101°F) and an average temperature of 26°C (80°F). May marks the transition to the hotter and more humid summer months, where temperatures consistently hover around 28°C (82°F) and above. The peak warmth continues into July and August, with average highs remaining around 29°C (84°F), showcasing a slight plateau before the gradual cooling begins in September and October. By November, temperatures decline again, with cooler nights and averages dipping back to the low 20s°C, leading into the mild winter months of December, where the cycle begins anew.
Mymensingh experiences a wide range of temperatures throughout the year, with a minimum of 8°C (46°F) in January and a peak of 38°C (100°F) in April. For more detailed information on the monthly temperatures in Mymensingh, you can visit monthly temperatures in Mymensingh.
Mymensingh Division experiences significant rainfall throughout the year, characterized by a marked wet season from March to September. The initial months of the year, January and February, see minimal precipitation, with January receiving only 3 mm (0.1 in) and February 16 mm (0.6 in), indicating a predominantly dry period. However, as spring progresses into April, precipitation escalates dramatically, reaching 256 mm (10.1 in) with rainfall occurring on 18 days. The peak of the rainy season occurs in May, when 441 mm (17.4 in) of rain falls over 27 days, followed closely by June and July, which report 446 mm (17.6 in) and 459 mm (18.1 in) respectively, highlighting the intense monsoonal patterns.
As the summer wanes, rainfall begins to taper off in August and September, with totals of 319 mm (12.5 in) and 269 mm (10.6 in), respectively. October marks a further decline, with precipitation dropping to 190 mm (7.5 in) over 14 days. The latter months of the year, November and December, experience notably lower rainfall, 11 mm (0.4 in) and 18 mm (0.7 in), indicating the onset of a dry season. Overall, the precipitation patterns in Mymensingh Division reflect the influence of seasonal monsoon dynamics, which play a crucial role in shaping the region's agricultural cycles and water resources.
In Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal trend, with a notable increase in daylight hours as the year progresses from winter to summer. January starts with a modest 239 hours of sunshine, but this figure steadily climbs to 330 hours by March, making the early spring months particularly bright and inviting. April and May experience slightly less sunshine at 306 and 302 hours, respectively, as the onset of pre-monsoon cloud cover begins to progressively shadow the region. This pattern illustrates how the transition towards the rainy season impacts overall solar exposure.
As the summer months of June through August arrive, sunshine durations dip significantly, with June recording just 271 hours and both July and August at around 246 and 273 hours, respectively. This decrease can be attributed to the monsoon rains and increased cloud cover typical of the region during this period. However, as the monsoon recedes, sunshine duration starts to recover, with October and November offering 295 and 293 hours, respectively. By December, the sunshine duration holds steady at 286 hours, suggesting that the region enjoys a relatively consistent light level as it transitions back towards winter. Overall, Mymensingh Division showcases a dynamic interplay between seasonal changes and sunshine, influencing both daily life and agricultural practices in the area.
The UV Index in Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh reveals significant seasonal fluctuations, indicating varying levels of sun exposure risk throughout the year. In the cooler months of January and February, the UV Index starts at 6, categorized as high, with a burn time of 25 minutes. As spring progresses, March sees a marked increase to an index of 9, and April peaks at 10, both classified as very high, reducing safe sun exposure time to just 15 minutes. May marks the onset of extreme UV conditions, with an index rising to 12, further reinforcing the importance of sun protection during this period.
The summertime months pose the highest risk, maintaining an extreme UV Index of 12 to 13 from June through September, where burn times decrease to a mere 10 minutes. This sustained intensity emphasizes the necessity for increased caution against UV exposure during the monsoon season, despite fluctuating cloud cover. As October arrives, the UV Index drops to 10—a sign of easing intensity—before falling further to 8 in November. By December, the index returns to a level of 6, resembling early winter conditions. This data underscores the critical need for awareness of UV levels and appropriate sun protection measures tailored to the region's seasonal changes.
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In Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh, daylight duration exhibits a predictable seasonal pattern that reflects the transition from winter to summer and back. The year begins with approximately 10 hours of daylight in January, gradually increasing to 11 hours in February and reaching a peak of 13 hours by May. This increase continues into June and July, where daylight remains steady at 13 hours, providing ample time for outdoor activities and agricultural pursuits during these warmer months.
As the midsummer days give way to the monsoon season, daylight duration gradually begins to decrease. Both August and September offer 12 hours of daylight, while October sees a decline to 11 hours, marking the start of the year's shorter days. By November and December, daylight reduces again to 10 hours, completing the cyclical pattern of seasonal light changes. This rhythm of daylight availability is crucial for the region’s ecology and influences local lifestyles and farming cycles throughout the year.
Mymensingh, Bangladesh experiences a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high temperatures and significant rainfall, particularly from April to July. January sees cooler temperatures with an average of 18°C, while the summer months can reach highs of up to 38°C. The region witnesses heavy precipitation, peaking in May with nearly 476 mm, contributing to a lush landscape. Despite the rainfall, Mymensingh enjoys ample sunshine, particularly in February and March, making it a vibrant place throughout the year. For more information, visit Mymensingh climate.
In conclusion, Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh, presents a dynamic interplay of climate, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight hours, each significantly influencing the region's environment and human activities. The clear seasonal trends highlight the intense heat and monsoon rains of summer, tempered by the cooler, sunnier months of winter. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for effective agricultural planning, health awareness related to UV exposure, and daily living conditions in the area. As the region continues to adapt to these variations, ongoing monitoring and research will be vital to respond to climate change impacts and ensure sustainable development in Mymensingh Division.