Last updated: January 18, 2025
San Salvador, Bahamas, is characterized by a tropical wet and dry climate (Aw) as per the Köppen-Geiger classification. The island experiences a minimum temperature of 19°C (67°F) in January, which gradually rises to an average of 26°C (79°F) throughout the year. By September, temperatures peak at a maximum of 30°C (86°F), highlighting the warm and inviting climate that defines this beautiful Bahamian destination. The blend of warm temperatures and seasonal variations creates a unique environment for both residents and visitors alike.
In San Salvador, Bahamas, temperature patterns exhibit a warm tropical climate with distinct seasonal trends. The year begins cool, with January boasting minimum temperatures around 19°C (67°F) and average highs reaching 27°C (80°F). As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in the summer months of June through September, where both average and maximum temperatures hover around 28°C (82°F) to 30°C (86°F), creating a warm, inviting atmosphere. A slight decline in temperature occurs with the onset of autumn; however, even December maintains a comfortable average of 25°C (77°F). This seasonal progression highlights the island's consistently warm temperatures, ideal for year-round enjoyment.
Cockburn Town experiences a mild climate, with temperatures ranging from a minimum of 19°C (67°F) in January to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in September. This temperature variation contributes to the town's appeal as a year-round destination. For detailed monthly temperature insights, visit monthly temperatures in Cockburn Town.
Precipitation in San Salvador, Bahamas showcases a distinct seasonal pattern, reflective of its tropical climate. The year starts with relatively lower rainfall, with January receiving 54 mm (2.1 in) over about 10 days, and February following with even less at 40 mm (1.6 in) across 9 days. As spring transitions to summer, rainfall begins to increase, peaking in the late summer and autumn months, particularly in September and October, where monthly totals soar to 123 mm (4.8 in) and 130 mm (5.1 in) respectively. This uptick in precipitation coincides with the transition into the wet season, as the island experiences more frequent rain.
The peak rainfall months of November and October bring not only the highest totals (141 mm (5.5 in) and 130 mm (5.1 in)) but also an increase in rainy days, averaging around 17 to 18 days of precipitation. Although months like May, August, and July also experience substantial rainfall, they are characterized by shorter durations of intense showers. This variability underscores the tropical nature of San Salvador, wherein regions can experience heavy rainfall intermixed with dry spells, shaping the island’s lush landscapes and diverse ecosystems.
Sunshine duration in San Salvador, Bahamas, reveals a clear seasonal trend, with a steady increase in hours from winter to summer. January starts the year with 223 hours of sunshine, which gradually rises each month, reaching a remarkable peak of 365 hours in July. The spring months, particularly March and April, are notable for their abundant sunlight, with March offering 326 hours and April slightly surpassing this with 344 hours. This progression reflects the strengthening of the sun and clearer skies as the region transitions from the cooler winter months into the warmth of summer.
As summer transitions to autumn, sunshine hours remain high but begin to decline, with September still providing a substantial 317 hours of sunlight, followed by a dip to 311 hours in October. The trend continues into November and December, where sunshine drops to 273 hours and 283 hours, respectively. This decline signifies a shift towards shorter days and more overcast conditions typical of late autumn and early winter in the Bahamas. Overall, the sunshine data highlights San Salvador's appeal as a sun-filled paradise, especially in the peak summer months when visitors can enjoy nearly a full month of uninterrupted sunny days.
In San Salvador, Bahamas, the UV Index demonstrates a pronounced seasonal pattern, which highlights the need for sun safety awareness throughout the year. Starting with January's UV Index of 7, categorized as high, individuals should limit sun exposure to 25 minutes to prevent skin damage. As spring unfolds, February and March witness a significant rise, with February peaking at a very high UV Index of 10 and further escalating to an extreme level of 11 in March. This trend continues into the hot summer months, where the UV Index remains consistently at 12, indicating an extreme risk of harm from unprotected sun exposure, with a burn time reduced to merely 10 minutes.
As summer transitions to autumn, the UV Index begins to taper off, with October seeing a return to a very high level of 10 and November dropping slightly to 8. Finally, December returns to a high category of 7, necessitating a burn time of 25 minutes. This yearly cycle highlights the importance of taking precautions during the peak months, particularly from March through September, when the potential for UV radiation is at its highest. Visitors and residents alike are encouraged to protect their skin by using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak hours, especially during the summer months when the sun's intensity is most formidable.
UV Risk Categories
Daylight duration in San Salvador, Bahamas, exhibits a clear seasonal variation, reflecting the island’s tropical positioning. January begins with a modest 10 hours of daylight, gradually increasing as spring approaches, with February offering 11 hours and March reaching a full 12 hours. This increase in daylight hours peaks in May and June, where the island basks in 13 hours of sunlight, fostering vibrant outdoor activities and relaxation under the sun. The consistency of daylight during these months contributes to the enjoyable climate that makes the Bahamas a popular destination for travelers.
As summer transitions to autumn, daylight hours begin to decrease subtly, returning to 12 hours in August and September before dipping again in October to 11 hours. The decline continues as November and December settle back to 10 hours of daylight. This yearly rhythm emphasizes the balance between longer daylight in the warmer months and shorter days during the cooler winter season. Overall, San Salvador’s daylight duration presents a delightful blend of extended sunshine, particularly in the summer, enhancing the island's appeal for outdoor enthusiasts year-round.
Cockburn Town, Bahamas, boasts a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and varied precipitation throughout the year. The temperature ranges from a minimum of 19°C (67°F) in January to a maximum of 30°C (86°F) in September, with an average of around 25°C (77°F). Rainfall peaks in October and November, with averages of 130 mm (5.1 in) and 141 mm (5.5 in), respectively, while the sunniest months are July and August, featuring over 350 hours of sunshine. For more detailed information, visit Cockburn Town climate.
In conclusion, San Salvador, Bahamas, presents a captivating climate characterized by warm temperatures, distinct seasonal patterns of precipitation, and varying sunshine and UV exposure. With temperature highs reaching their peak in the summer months, coupled with increased rainfall during the wet season, the island effectively balances its lush natural environment with inviting beach conditions. Furthermore, the sunlight duration and significant UV Index during peak months underscore the importance of sun safety while enjoying outdoor activities. Overall, San Salvador’s climate not only enhances its allure as a tropical getaway but also necessitates mindful engagement with its vibrant natural resources, ensuring a delightful experience for both residents and visitors alike.