Last updated: January 18, 2025
Salyan, Azerbaijan, exhibits a diverse climate characterized by Koppen-Geiger classifications of Csa (Mediterranean, hot summer) and BSk (semi-arid). The region experiences a minimum temperature plummeting to -5°C (23°F) in February, while the average annual temperature hovers around 17°C (63°F). The scorching summer months can see temperatures soar to a striking maximum of 43°C (110°F) in July, highlighting the climatic extremes that define Salyan's weather patterns throughout the year.
Salyan, Azerbaijan, showcases distinct seasonal temperature patterns that transition from the cool to the warm months. January and February are marked by frigid minimums, reaching as low as -5°C (23°F), with average temperatures gradually rising from 5°C (42°F) in January to 7°C (44°F) in February. As March approaches, a noticeable warming trend begins, with averages climbing to 9°C (49°F) and maximums peaking at 26°C (79°F). The warmth continues into April and May, where temperatures escalate significantly, showcasing maximums around 36°C (96°F) and 38°C (101°F), respectively. The summer months of June, July, and August bring the highest temperatures, with July's maximum reaching a scorching 43°C (110°F). A gradual cooldown starts in September, where temperatures begin to drop, leading into the cooler months of October and November. By December, the cycle returns to chillier temperatures, concluding the year with averages of 8°C (47°F) and minimums dipping to -3°C (27°F). This distinct seasonal variation shapes the climate of Salyan, highlighting both its summer heat and winter chill.
Salyan experiences a temperature range from a chilling minimum of -5°C (23°F) in February to a scorching maximum of 42°C (108°F) in July, as detailed in the monthly temperatures in Salyan. Similarly, Qaracala also faces extreme temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (24°F) in January and a peak of 43°C (110°F) in July, as noted in the monthly temperatures in Qaracala.
Precipitation in Salyan, Azerbaijan, exhibits a pronounced seasonal variation throughout the year. The winter months from January to March showcase relatively higher rainfall, with January receiving 23 mm (0.9 in) and February escalating to 31 mm (1.2 in). March tops this period with 34 mm (1.4 in), reflecting the transition toward spring, before precipitation declines in April to 25 mm (1.0 in) and further to 20 mm (0.8 in) in May. The frequency of rainy days also decreases as spring progresses, peaking at 7 days in March before reducing to 5 days in both April and May.
As the summer months approach, Salyan experiences a stark reduction in precipitation, with June recording only 7 mm (0.3 in) and July and August capturing minimal rainfall at 2 mm (0.1 in) and 3 mm (0.1 in), respectively, often limiting rainfall to just 1 day during each month. The trend shifts again in the fall, with September seeing a slight uptick to 13 mm (0.5 in) and increasing further in October (21 mm) and November (29 mm). By December, precipitation peaks again at 35 mm (1.4 in), signifying the return of winter moisture, supported by an extended number of rainy days during the colder months.
In Salyan, Azerbaijan, sunshine duration exhibits a clear seasonal shift, with a notable increase from winter to summer. Starting with just 186 hours of sunlight in January, the months gradually brighten, reaching 213 hours in February and surging to 279 hours in March. As spring unfolds, April welcomes 314 hours of sunshine, paving the way for a dramatic rise into the summer months. May shines brightly with 384 hours, while June and July stand out as the peak sunshine months, with 394 hours and 402 hours, respectively. This period is characterized by extended daylight and optimal conditions for outdoor activities.
As summer transitions into autumn, a gradual decline in sunshine is observed. August experiences a slight decrease, offering 381 hours of sunlight, followed by a return to 314 hours in September. The trend continues downward in the fall, with October providing 261 hours, November dropping to 208 hours, and December closing the year with 189 hours. This seasonal variation emphasizes Salyan's summer abundance of sunlight, contrasting starkly with the shorter, duller days of winter, making it a region where residents and visitors can truly enjoy the warmth and brightness during the summer months.
The UV Index in Salyan, Azerbaijan, showcases a significant seasonal variation, reflecting the sun's intensity throughout the year. During the winter months of January and February, the UV Index hovers at 3 and 4, categorized as moderate, allowing for 30 minutes of sun exposure before skin damage may occur. As spring arrives, especially in March, the index elevates to 7, marking a shift to high exposure risk with a burn time of just 25 minutes. April and May witness a steep increase in UV radiation, reaching 8 and 9 respectively, both classified as very high, which necessitates close attention to sun protection measures.
The summer months of June and July present the highest UV Index readings, both peaking at 10, categorized as very high, with a burn time reduced to 15 minutes. This intense UV exposure underscores the importance of protective measures during outdoor activities. As August and September roll into autumn, the index slightly declines but remains at a concerning 9 and 8, necessitating vigilance. By October, the UV Index moderates to 5, and as winter returns, it drops to 3 in November and 2 in December, signifying low exposure risk with longer safe sun exposure times, particularly 45 minutes in December. This seasonal fluctuation emphasizes the need for awareness and protection against UV radiation, especially during the sunnier months.
UV Risk Categories
In Salyan, Azerbaijan, daylight duration varies significantly throughout the year, closely mirroring the changing seasons. Beginning with 9 hours of daylight in January, the length slowly increases as winter gives way to spring. By February, daylight extends to 10 hours, and further increases to 11 hours in March. This trend continues into April, where daylight reaches 13 hours, and culminates in May with a peak of 14 hours. The long days of late spring and early summer provide ample opportunity for outdoor activities, creating a vibrant atmosphere.
As summer progresses, daylight duration stabilizes at 14 hours in June and July, offering extended periods of sunlight. However, as autumn approaches, the days gradually shorten. August sees a slight decrease to 13 hours, followed by further reductions to 12 hours in September and 11 hours in October. The decline continues into the winter months, as daylight returns to 9 hours in both November and December, closing the year on a note similar to its beginning. This cyclical pattern of daylight underscores Salyan's seasonal rhythm, influencing the region's climate, outdoor lifestyle, and natural beauty throughout the year.
The climate in Qaracala, Azerbaijan features a diverse temperature range throughout the year, with January lows reaching -5°C (24°F) and July highs soaring up to 43°C (110°F). Precipitation is relatively low during the summer months, with July recording only 2 mm (0.1 in), while January has the highest at 21 mm (0.8 in). Sunshine is abundant, especially in June and July, with over 400 hours of sunlight. To learn more about the region's climate specifics, visit Qaracala climate.
Salyan, Azerbaijan experiences a diverse climate with warm summers and mild winters. January temperatures range from -5°C to 18°C, while July sees highs up to 42°C. Precipitation is relatively low during the summer months, with June receiving only 6 mm, but increases again in winter. The region enjoys plenty of sunshine, particularly in the summer, peaking at 402 hours in July. For more detailed information, visit Salyan climate.
In conclusion, Salyan, Azerbaijan, experiences a dynamic climate characterized by distinct seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The region experiences scorching summers with peak temperatures and abundant sunlight, complemented by a notable increase in UV exposure, highlighting the importance of sun protection during this period. Conversely, winter months bring cooler temperatures and shorter daylight, unveiling a different aspect of Salyan's climate. As these factors interplay throughout the year, they not only shape the local ecosystem and agricultural practices but also influence the lifestyle and activities of its residents, making an understanding of Salyan's climate essential for both locals and visitors who wish to fully appreciate its unique environmental tapestry.