Last updated: January 18, 2025
The climate of Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, is classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as BSk, representing a cold semi-arid climate. This region experiences significant temperature variations throughout the year, with a minimum recorded temperature of -6°C (21°F) in February and a scorching maximum of 45°C (113°F) reached in July. The average annual temperature hovers around a mild 17°C (63°F), showcasing the unique climatic conditions that influence both local ecology and human activities in this part of Azerbaijan.
In Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends that transition from cold winters to hot summers. January and February remain the coldest months, with minimum temperatures dropping to around -6°C (21°F) and average highs reaching up to 27°C (81°F) by late winter. As spring approaches, temperatures gradually rise, peaking in April with average highs soaring to 35°C (95°F). The summer months of June and July are particularly intense, marked by average highs of 31°C (87°F) and extreme maximums of 45°C (113°F), creating a sweltering climate. As autumn unfolds, temperatures begin to decline, with October experiencing an average of 18°C (64°F) before giving way to cooler November and December months, where minimums dip again into the negatives. Overall, Sabirabad's climate is characterized by sharp contrasts, ranging from frigid winter temperatures to the searing heat of summer.
Qalaqayin and Sabirabad share a similar climate, experiencing extreme temperature ranges throughout the year. Both locations have a minimum temperature of -6°C (21°F) in February and can reach up to 45°C (113°F) in July. For more detailed monthly temperature information, you can explore Qalaqayin's climate data here and Sabirabad's climate data here.
Precipitation in Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, exhibits a seasonal pattern characterized by higher levels during the winter and spring months, followed by a significant decrease in summer. January starts the year with approximately 20 mm (0.8 in) of rain over four days, while February experiences a rise to 33 mm (1.3 in) with six rainy days. The wettest months are March and April, with 35 mm (1.4 in) and 29 mm (1.1 in) of precipitation, respectively, reflecting the transitional nature of spring. However, by June, precipitation sharply declines to just 8 mm (0.3 in), continuing this trend into July and August, which register minimal rainfall with only 6 mm (0.3 in) and 7 mm (0.3 in) respectively.
As autumn approaches, rainfall gradually increases again, with September receiving 13 mm (0.5 in) and October 19 mm (0.8 in) over three days. November sees a return to 22 mm (0.9 in), while December holds steady at 28 mm (1.1 in) as winter sets in. Overall, the precipitation distribution highlights a clear contrast between the wetter months in early spring and the dry conditions during the peak summer season, influencing local agriculture and water resource management.
In Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, sunshine duration follows a clear seasonal pattern, marked by a steady increase from winter to summer. The year begins with January receiving 195 hours of sunshine, gradually climbing to 227 hours in February. As spring unfolds, sunlight hours notably increase, reaching 294 hours in March and peaking at 320 hours in April. By May, the illumination continues to intensify, culminating in the summer months of June and July, which provide the highest sunshine exposure—397 and 405 hours, respectively. This surge in sunlight during the warmer months underscores the potential for agricultural and outdoor activities in the region.
As summer transitions to autumn, there is a gradual decline in sunshine hours, with August still reflecting a healthy 383 hours before falling to 320 hours in September. October sees a more pronounced drop to 273 hours, while November and December register the year's lowest sunshine, with only 225 and 206 hours, respectively. These variations in sunshine duration not only highlight the climatic changes throughout the year but also emphasize essential considerations for energy management and lifestyle adjustments in response to the shifting light availability.
The UV Index in Sabirabad, Azerbaijan exhibits considerable seasonal variation, reflecting the changing intensity of sun exposure throughout the year. Starting with a moderate UV Index of 3 in January and February, residents can enjoy up to 30 minutes of sun exposure without significant risk of skin damage. However, as spring arrives, the UV Index escalates sharply, peaking at 7 in March and moving to a high of 8 by April. This trend continues into May, where it reaches a very high level of 9, necessitating caution with only 15 minutes of sun exposure recommended to avoid sunburn.
The summer months present a critical time for sun safety, as both June and July record the highest UV Index ratings of 10, categorized as very high, emphasizing the need for protective measures during outdoor activities. After a slight decrease to 9 in August and 8 in September, the UV Index transitions again to moderate levels in October, with an Index of 5. As the year wanes, November and December see a return to lower UV levels, with indices of 3 and 2 respectively. These seasonal fluctuations underscore the importance of awareness and preventive actions against UV exposure, particularly during the sunny months when skin damage can occur rapidly.
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In Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, daylight duration exhibits a pronounced seasonal cycle that influences daily activities and energy consumption throughout the year. January starts with just 9 hours of daylight, gradually increasing to 10 hours in February. As spring approaches, March sees an increase to 11 hours, and by April, the lengthening days reach 13 hours. The trend continues into May, where daylight peaks at 14 hours, reflecting the region's transition into the vibrant summer months.
During the summer, daylight remains consistent at 14 hours in both June and July, providing ample opportunity for outdoor pursuits. However, this extended daylight begins to taper off in August to 13 hours, followed by a gradual decrease to 12 hours in September. The autumn months further see daylight diminishing, returning to 11 hours in October, then declining back to 9 hours by November and remaining at that level through December. This cyclical variation in daylight duration emphasizes the need for seasonal adjustments in both lifestyle and energy use as the year progresses.
The climate in Qalaqayin, Azerbaijan, features a wide temperature range, with January lows reaching -6°C (21°F) and July highs soaring to 45°C (113°F). Precipitation is relatively low, especially in the summer months of June (6 mm) and July (6 mm), while the wettest periods occur in March (35 mm) and February (33 mm). Sunshine hours peak in July with 405 hours, ensuring plenty of bright days during the warmer months. Overall, Qalaqayin experiences a pronounced continental climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and cold winters. For more details, visit Qalaqayin climate.
Sabirabad, Azerbaijan experiences a continental climate characterized by hot summers and cold winters. January temperatures range from a minimum of -5°C (23°F) to a maximum of 18°C (65°F), while July showcases the heat with averages around 31°C (87°F) and peaks at 45°C (113°F). Annual precipitation is relatively low, peaking in spring, while sunshine hours are abundant, especially in the summer months, reaching up to 405 hours in July. Overall, Sabirabad enjoys a significant variation in temperature and ample sunshine throughout the year, making it an interesting climate for residents and visitors alike. For more detailed information, visit Sabirabad climate.
In conclusion, the climatic and environmental patterns in Sabirabad, Azerbaijan, reveal significant seasonal variations that shape the region's weather, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours throughout the year. From the frigid temperatures and limited sunlight in winter to the intense heat and prolonged daylight of summer, these changes not only influence local ecosystems but also impact the daily lives of residents. Understanding these trends is crucial for effective resource management, agricultural planning, and health considerations, particularly in relation to sun exposure. As climate patterns continue to evolve, ongoing awareness and adaptation will be key in navigating the unique challenges and opportunities presented by each season in Sabirabad.