Quba Climate

Last updated: January 18, 2025

Quba, Azerbaijan, exhibits a humid subtropical climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as Cfa. The region experiences a remarkable temperature range, with winter lows plummeting to a frigid -19°C (-3°F) in February, while summer highs can soar to a sweltering 37°C (98°F) in July. The annual average temperature hovers around 11°C (52°F), highlighting the significant seasonal contrasts that characterize this vibrant locale. These climatic conditions contribute to the region's unique ecology and agricultural potential, making Quba a fascinating study in weather and climate dynamics.

Quba temperature by month

In Quba, Azerbaijan, temperature patterns exhibit distinct seasonal trends, with cold winters giving way to warmer summers. January and February are characterized by harsh conditions, with minimum temperatures frequently dipping to -19°C (-1°F). As spring approaches, March and April bring gradual warming, showcasing maximums reaching 21°C (70°F) and 23°C (73°F), respectively. May signals the transition to summer, where temperatures soar, peaking at 31°C (88°F). The summer months of June and July are particularly notable, featuring average temperatures of 20°C (68°F) and 23°C (73°F), and maximums hitting 36°C (98°F). By August, heat persists, though September marks a return to milder conditions as temperatures begin to decline. Autumn further cools the climate, with October experiencing maximums of 27°C (80°F) and November seeing a drop to 19°C (66°F). December completes the cycle with temperatures around 3°C (38°F), as winter reasserts its dominance, reflecting Quba's characteristic climate variability throughout the year.

Monthly Temperatures in Quba, Azerbaijan

The chart illustrates Quba's temperature patterns throughout the year, with values aggregated from various locations across the region. It highlights seasonal variations and temperature changes across the months.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec333439475868737164544337
Data source: Quba temperature data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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The average of daily temperatures (24 hours) calculated across all days in the month.

Quba experiences a wide temperature range throughout the year, with a minimum of -19°C (-3°F) recorded in February and a maximum of 34°C (93°F) in July, highlighting the region's continental climate. For more detailed climate information, visit monthly temperatures in Quba.

Precipitation Patterns in Quba

Quba, Azerbaijan, experiences a diverse precipitation pattern throughout the year, reflecting its humid subtropical climate. The wettest months are typically November and March, receiving 64 mm (2.5 in) and 55 mm (2.2 in) of rainfall, respectively. January and February also contribute to the overall precipitation, with values of 37 mm (1.5 in) and 46 mm (1.8 in). This trend of significant rainfall continues into spring and early summer, with May recording 58 mm (2.3 in). The summer months see a slight decrease in precipitation, with July and August receiving 45 mm (1.8 in) and 35 mm (1.4 in), respectively, though rainfall remains relatively consistent throughout.

In terms of precipitation days, Quba experiences a fairly steady distribution across the months, with an average of 8 to 12 rainy days each month. November typically has the most rainy days at 12, while both July and August are the driest months, averaging 8 days of precipitation. Days in January to April feature light to moderate rainfall, averaging between 9 to 10 days per month. This precipitation regime plays a vital role in sustaining the region's lush vegetation and agricultural viability, marking Quba as an ecologically rich area in Azerbaijan.

Monthly Average Precipitation in Quba, Azerbaijan

The average monthly precipitation in Quba, providing insights into seasonal rainfall patterns and the region's precipitation trends throughout the year.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec374655475849453547536451
Data source: Quba precipitation data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.
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Sunshine Duration in Quba

In Quba, Azerbaijan, sunshine duration showcases a clear seasonal progression, with a noticeable increase in hours as winter transitions into spring and then summer. Starting from 196 hours in January, the amount of sunlight steadily climbs, reaching 249 hours in February. The trend continues through March and April, where hours of sunshine rise significantly to 308 and 337 hours, respectively. May marks a pivotal point with 389 hours, ushering in the sunny season, ultimately peaking in July at 409 hours. The summer months are notably abundant in sunshine, providing ample daylight to support the region's lush landscapes and agricultural growth.

As summer wanes, sunshine hours begin to taper off, with August still enjoying a robust 386 hours before gradually declining through September and October, down to 322 and 286 hours respectively. November and December witness a return to shorter daylight hours, culminating in 235 and 232 hours. This annual cycle highlights how Quba's climate shifts from longer, sun-soaked days in the warmer months to more subdued sunlight in the colder season. Understanding these seasonal patterns is crucial for both residents and visitors, as they influence everything from daily activities to agricultural practices in the region.

Monthly Sunshine in Quba, Azerbaijan

Monthly sunshine duration represents the total hours of direct sunlight Quba receives each month, excluding periods when the sun is obscured by clouds or other obstructions.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec196h249h308h337h389h398h409h386h322h286h235h232h
Data source: Quba sunshine duration data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

Quba UV Index Trends

In Quba, Azerbaijan, the UV Index exhibits significant seasonal variation, reflecting the changing sun intensity throughout the year. During the winter months, notably in January and February, the UV Index registers at a moderate level of 3 to 4, with a burn time of 30 minutes. As spring progresses, the UV levels rise dramatically, reaching 9 in March and April, transitioning to very high exposure risks, where a mere 15 minutes of unprotected sun exposure can lead to skin damage. May sees the peak of this upward trend with an index of 10, indicating a critical need for sun protection as summer approaches.

The summer months, specifically June and July, present the most extreme UV conditions with an index of 11, requiring minimal exposure of just 10 minutes to avoid burns. Though the UV Index decreases slightly in August and September, it remains at very high levels of 10 and 9, respectively. As temperatures drop in October, the index falls to 6, categorized as high, while November and December revert to a moderate level of 4 and 3, respectively. This seasonal variation underscores the importance of monitoring UV levels in Quba, as residents and visitors alike must adapt their sun protection practices throughout the year to safeguard against harmful ultraviolet radiation.

Monthly Maximum UV Index for Quba, Azerbaijan

The monthly maximum UV Index (UVI) represents the highest UV radiation level recorded each month in Quba. It measures the strength of ultraviolet radiation from the sun and helps assess the risk of sunburn and UV-related health issues.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec3499101111109643
Data source: Quba UV Index data aggregated from multiple regional locations, generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information.

UV Risk Categories

  •  Extreme (11+): Avoid the sun, stay in shade.
  •  Very High (8-10): Limit sun exposure.
  •  High (6-7): Use SPF 30+ and protective clothing.
  •  Moderate (3-5): Midday shade recommended.
  •  Low (0-2): No protection needed.

Daylight Hours in Quba

Daylight duration in Quba, Azerbaijan, showcases a distinct seasonal rhythm, significantly impacting daily activities and lifestyles throughout the year. Beginning in January, residents experience shorter days with only 9 hours of daylight, gradually increasing to 10 hours in February. Spring ushers in a more pronounced shift, as March brings 11 hours, and April enhances this further to 13 hours. By May, daylight reaches its peak at 14 hours, creating ideal conditions for outdoor pursuits and agricultural practices as the region basks in increased sunlight.

As summer transitions to fall, daylight hours begin to decline once again, with June enjoying 15 hours, the maximum for the year. July sees a slight reduction to 14 hours, followed by 13 hours in August, signifying the end of summer. As the days shorten further, September offers 12 hours, October brings 11 hours, and the daylight duration regresses back to 9 hours in both November and December. This cyclical pattern highlights the essential relationship between seasonal changes and daily life in Quba, where each period brings its unique opportunities and challenges related to daylight exposure.

Average Monthly Daylight Hours in Quba, Azerbaijan

This chart shows the total daylight hours Quba receives each month, calculated by summing the hours between sunrise and sunset.
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec572h636h717h800h870h905h887h825h746h663h590h553h
Data source: Quba daylight hours, calculated based on aggregated data for various regional locations, determined by the times between sunrise and sunset.

Climate Highlights of Quba's Popular Destinations

The climate in Hacihuseynli, Azerbaijan features cold winters and hot summers. January temperatures can drop to a minimum of -9°C (17°F) while reaching up to 18°C (64°F), with average monthly precipitation peaking at 72 mm (2.8 in) in November. The warmest months are July and August, with average highs of approximately 36°C (97°F) and abundant sunshine, totaling around 410 hours in July. Throughout the year, rainfall is highest in late autumn and winter, contrasting with the drier summer months. For more details, visit Hacihuseynli climate.

The climate in Quba, Azerbaijan, features cold winters and warm summers. January sees temperatures ranging from -19°C to 12°C, while July experiences highs up to 34°C. Precipitation peaks in May at 83 mm, with an average of 396 hours of sunshine in June—making it the sunniest month. Overall, the region has a balance of wet and dry periods, contributing to its rich biodiversity. For more details, visit Quba climate.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Quba, Azerbaijan, presents a captivating climate characterized by distinct seasonal variations in temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV Index, and daylight hours. The region's transition from cold winters to warm summers profoundly influences both the natural environment and the daily lives of its inhabitants. As sunlight increases dramatically during the warmer months alongside higher UV exposure, residents and visitors must be mindful of sun protection and adapt their activities accordingly. Understanding these climatic patterns is essential for maximizing outdoor experiences and fostering sustainable agricultural practices, ultimately enriching the vibrant culture and ecology of Quba throughout the year.

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