Last updated: January 18, 2025
Neftçala, Azerbaijan, is characterized by a Mediterranean climate (Köppen-Geiger classification: Csa), featuring hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. The region experiences a temperature range that highlights its climatic variability, with minimum temperatures dropping as low as -5°C (23°F) in February, while averaging around 17°C (62°F) throughout the year. The peak of summer brings scorching heat, with maximum temperatures soaring to 42°C (108°F) in July. This climate profile not only shapes the local ecosystem but also influences agricultural practices and water resource management in the area.
In Neftçala, Azerbaijan, temperature patterns display a distinct seasonal rhythm, with winter months bringing colder conditions and summer months characterized by significant warmth. January and February are the chilliest, with minimum temperatures dropping to -5°C (23°F), while averages hover around 7°C (44°F). As spring arrives in March and April, temperatures begin to rise, peaking at a maximum of 33°C (91°F) by late April. May welcomes warmer days, averaging around 20°C (68°F), and the heat intensifies into the summer months, with July showcasing the highest temperatures, reaching up to 42°C (108°F). This warmth dwindles slightly in August and September before giving way to the cooler fall months of October through December, where temperatures range from a minimum of -2°C (28°F) to maximums of 26°C (79°F). Overall, Neftçala's climate demonstrates a transition from cold winters to hot summers, with mild conditions prevalent during the spring and autumn.
Severo-Vostotchnyi Bank and Neftcala both experience a minimum temperature of -3°C (27°F) in February and a maximum of 39°C (103°F) in August, as detailed in their respective climate links: monthly temperatures in Severo-Vostotchnyi Bank and monthly temperatures in Neftcala. In contrast, Xilli records slightly lower temperatures, with a minimum of -5°C (23°F) in February and higher summer extremes, reaching a maximum of 42°C (108°F) in July, as noted in the link: monthly temperatures in Xilli.
Neftçala, Azerbaijan experiences a distinct pattern of precipitation throughout the year, with most rainfall concentrated in the fall and winter months. January sees 27 mm (1.1 in) of rain over an average of 4 days, gradually increasing to 36 mm (1.4 in) in February and peaking at 46 mm (1.8 in) in November. March and April reveal similar rainfall levels, both around 37 mm (1.5 in) and 27 mm (1.1 in) respectively, while May marks a decline in precipitation to 18 mm (0.7 in) spread over 4 days.
As summer approaches, rainfall dramatically decreases, with negligible amounts recorded in June, July, and August, where precipitation falls to an average of just 3 mm (0.1 in) each month, occurring on no more than a couple of days. This dry spell is followed by a slight uptick in September with a total of 13 mm (0.5 in) over 2 days, before the pattern resets with October bringing another 27 mm (1.1 in). Overall, Neftçala's precipitation pattern highlights a significant seasonal variation, reflecting a predominantly dry summer contrasted by wetter conditions in the cooler months.
Neftçala, Azerbaijan, showcases a compelling pattern of sunshine duration that reflects a significant seasonal transition, with a consistent increase in sunlight hours from winter to summer. Starting with 185 hours of sunshine in January, the region gradually sees an uplift, culminating in the spring months. March marks a notable increase with 286 hours, followed by April's notable 321 hours. This upward trajectory continues into May and June, where sunlight peaks at 387 hours and 396 hours, respectively. July takes the crown as the sunniest month, with an impressive 403 hours of sunshine, offering residents and visitors ample opportunity to enjoy outdoor activities in the warmest conditions of the year.
As summer transitions into autumn, the trend begins to shift. Although August remains relatively bright with 382 hours, a subsequent decline in sunshine hours is observed, dropping to 321 hours in September. The decline continues into the fall months, with October providing 275 hours before further dropping to 213 hours in November and 194 hours in December. This seasonal pattern illustrates how Neftçala experiences warm, sun-drenched summers contrasted by shorter, cooler days in winter, highlighting the importance of sunlight in shaping the region's climatic identity.
In Neftçala, Azerbaijan, the UV Index reveals a dynamic range of solar exposure throughout the year, significantly impacting outdoor activities and health precautions. During the winter months of January and February, the UV Index is relatively low, at 3 and 4 respectively, indicating a moderate exposure risk with a recommended burn time of 30 minutes for fair-skinned individuals. However, as spring arrives in March, the index surges to 7, climbing into the high exposure category. This upward trend continues into April and May, where it peaks at 9 and 10, categorizing the sun's intensity as very high and warranting a burn time of just 15 minutes.
As summer takes hold in June and July, the UV Index remains at its peak of 10, prompting individuals to take extra caution to protect their skin. August sees a slight decrease to 9, while September follows with 8, as the region begins its transition into autumn. The UV Index then drops to 5 in October, indicating moderate exposure levels, and further declines to 3 in November. By December, the index lowers to 2, reflecting low exposure risk with a longer burn time of 45 minutes. This seasonal variation in the UV Index underscores the importance of protective measures during the sunnier months, particularly in spring and summer, while also highlighting the lesser concerns during the winter.
UV Risk Categories
In Neftçala, Azerbaijan, daylight duration exhibits a clear seasonal rhythm, beginning with shorter days in winter and transitioning to longer days as spring and summer unfold. January starts the year with just 9 hours of daylight, which gradually increases to 10 hours in February. The arrival of spring prepares for a more significant leap in daylight, reaching 11 hours in March and further extending to 13 hours in April. May marks the transition into summer, where daylight peaks at 14 hours, a duration that remains consistent through June and July, providing abundant light for outdoor pursuits.
However, post-summer, a gradual decrease in daylight hours occurs, with daylight shrinking to 13 hours in August and tapering off to 12 hours in September. As autumn progresses, the duration continues to dwindle, returning to 11 hours in October and 10 hours in November, before returning to the winter norm of 9 hours in December. This cyclical pattern highlights the distinct seasonal changes in Neftçala, illustrating how the variation in daylight duration plays a significant role in shaping both the local environment and lifestyle throughout the year.
Neftcala, Azerbaijan experiences a diverse climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. January temperatures range from -3°C to 17°C, while July sees highs reaching up to 39°C. Precipitation is heaviest in the cold months, peaking at 41 mm in December, creating a relatively dry summer with as little as 3 mm in July and August. Sunshine is abundant, especially in the summer, with peak hours at 405 in July. For more detailed climate data, visit Neftcala climate.
The climate in Severo-Vostotchnyi Bank, Azerbaijan, experiences distinct seasonal variations. Winters are mild, with average temperatures in January around 6°C (44°F) and light precipitation peaking in November at 39 mm (1.5 in). Summer months, particularly June to August, are hot, with average highs reaching 28°C (82°F) to 39°C (103°F) and minimal rainfall. Sunshine hours are abundant, especially in July, boasting 405 hours, which contributes to the warm conditions during the summer. For more detailed information, visit Severo-Vostotchnyi Bank climate.
Sovetabad, Azerbaijan experiences a diverse climate marked by mild winters and hot summers. January temperatures range from a minimum of 1°C to a maximum of 14°C, while July sees highs of up to 33°C. Precipitation is heaviest in the fall and early winter, peaking in November at 73 mm, with other months receiving less than 40 mm. Sunshine hours are abundant during summer months, peaking in July with 402 hours, making it a sunny destination. For more details, visit Sovetabad climate.
Xilli, Azerbaijan experiences a diverse climate throughout the year, with January temperatures ranging from -5°C (24°F) to 18°C (65°F) and peaks in July reaching as high as 42°C (108°F). Precipitation is relatively low in the summer months, with July receiving only 2 mm (0.1 in), while March sees the highest average rainfall at 38 mm (1.5 in). Sunshine is abundant, particularly in June and July, with over 400 hours of sunshine each month. For more detailed information on annual weather patterns, visit Xilli climate.
In summary, Neftçala, Azerbaijan, presents a fascinating interplay of temperature, precipitation, sunshine duration, UV index, and daylight hours throughout the year, clearly reflecting the region's Mediterranean climate. The transition from mild winters to hot summers not only influences local ecosystems but also impacts the lifestyle and activities of its residents. Understanding these climatic characteristics is essential for effective agricultural practices, outdoor recreation, and public health measures, especially regarding UV exposure during peak sunshine months. As the seasons shift, Neftçala continues to reveal the beauty and complexity of its climate, inviting exploration and appreciation of its natural environment.