Last updated: January 18, 2025
Luanda, Angola, exhibits a savanna climate classified under the Köppen-Geiger system as BSh. Characterized by mild temperatures, the city experiences a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in July, with an average annual temperature of 26°C (78°F). The warmest months are February, when maximum temperatures can reach up to 33°C (92°F). This climatic pattern underscores the region's distinct dry and wet seasons, significantly influencing the local ecosystem and urban planning.
Temperature patterns in Luanda, Angola, reveal distinct seasonal variations throughout the year. The warmest months are typically from January to March, where minimum temperatures range from 22°C (72°F) to 23°C (73°F), and averages hover around 27°C (81°F) to 28°C (82°F), peaking with maximums of 32°C (90°F) to 33°C (92°F). As the year progresses into April and May, conditions cool slightly, with averages dropping to 26°C (80°F) and a notable max of 32°C (91°F). The cooling trend continues through June and July, where July records the lowest temperatures of the year, with averages dipping to 22°C (72°F). August remains similarly cool, but temperatures gradually begin to rise again in September, culminating in warmer averages and maximums by October. Overall, Luanda's climate oscillates between warm and mild, shaped by the subtropical nature of the region.
Luanda experiences a range of temperatures throughout the year, with a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in July and a maximum reaching 33°C (92°F) in February. This variation highlights the warm climate that characterizes the region. For more detailed information, refer to monthly temperatures in Luanda.
Luanda, Angola, experiences a marked seasonal pattern in precipitation, with the wettest months occurring from January to April. During this period, rainfall peaks in April with 93 mm (3.7 in), typically spread over 14 days, while January and February see similar, though slightly lower amounts at around 53 mm (2.1 in) and 51 mm (2.0 in) respectively. As the rainy season transitions into the drier months of May through October, precipitation declines sharply, with May recording only 9 mm (0.4 in) and continuing to drop to 2 mm (0.1 in) in both June and July, which are almost rainless.
The return of precipitation occurs in November, where rainfall gently increases to 46 mm (1.8 in) over 9 days, highlighting a gradual transition back into the wet season. December also witnesses some rainfall, totaling 27 mm (1.1 in) over 8 days. Overall, Luanda's precipitation patterns exhibit a clear delineation between wet and dry seasons, significantly impacting the region's climate and agricultural practices.
In Luanda, Angola, sunshine duration shows notable seasonal trends, with the year marked by a significant increase in sunlight hours as it transitions from winter to summer. The period from January to March experiences a gradual rise in sunshine, peaking in March with an impressive 319 hours of bright sunlight. This is followed closely by April, which still boasts 307 hours. The sunlight hours continue to grow, reaching a maximum of 331 hours in May, effectively marking the onset of the sunniest months of the year.
As the year progresses into the second half, sunshine duration remains robust but begins to exhibit slight fluctuations. June and July maintain solid hours of approximately 314 hours and 304 hours, respectively. However, August experiences a marginal decline to 282 hours, indicating the beginning of the transition towards the less sunny months. Interestingly, the year concludes with a resurgence in sunlight; December achieves 332 hours, highlighting the cyclical nature of sunshine patterns in Luanda, where the end of the year enjoys abundant daylight just as the year had started.
The UV Index in Luanda, Angola, reveals a striking pattern of intense solar radiation throughout the year, particularly during the early months. From January to April, the UV Index consistently hovers around 13 to 14, categorized as extreme, with a remarkably short burn time of just 10 minutes. This period emphasizes the need for heightened sun protection, as exposure can lead to severe skin damage in minimal time. May still experiences high UV levels at 11, but the intensity begins to slightly abate as the region transitions into the cooler months.
As the year progresses, UV levels decrease to 9 and 8 from June to August, categorized as very high, allowing for a slightly longer burn time of 15 minutes. However, the UV Index rises again towards the end of the year, with values reaching 12 in October and staying strong at 13 for both November and December. This reinforces the cyclical nature of UV exposure in Luanda, where maintaining adequate skin protection is crucial year-round, particularly during the peak months when burn times are notably short.
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In Luanda, Angola, daylight duration exhibits a remarkable consistency throughout the year, with most months providing approximately 12 hours of daylight. From January through March, this stable duration allows residents and visitors ample time to enjoy outdoor activities in sunlight. As the seasons shift into April and lasting through August, daylight reduces slightly to 11 hours. This mild decline occurs during the cooler months, yet still offers a generous span of daylight for daily pursuits and social interactions.
As the year approaches its end, daylight duration rebounds to the familiar 12 hours in September, October, November, and December. This cyclical pattern reflects the region's equatorial positioning, where significant variations in daylight are minimal. Ultimately, Luanda enjoys a balanced distribution of sunlight throughout the year, fostering an inviting environment that supports both economic activities and leisure pursuits, irrespective of the season.
Luanda, Angola experiences a tropical climate characterized by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average monthly temperatures range from a minimum of 18°C (65°F) in July to a maximum of 33°C (91°F) in February and March. The rainy season peaks between January and April, with March and April receiving the highest precipitation at 79 mm and 93 mm, respectively. During the dry months of June to September, rainfall is minimal, accompanied by more sunshine, particularly in May, which has 331 hours of sunlight. For more information on the climate, visit Luanda climate.
In conclusion, Luanda, Angola, offers a unique and consistent climate characterized by significant sunshine, high UV exposure, and stable daylight duration. The annual weather patterns demonstrate a clear distinction between wet and dry seasons, influencing both the local ecosystem and daily life. With temperatures ranging from mild to warm, coupled with abundant sunlight and intense UV levels, residents and visitors must prioritize sun protection and adapt to the seasonal changes. Overall, Luanda's climate not only shapes its vibrant culture and outdoor lifestyle but also emphasizes the importance of environmental awareness in a region where the sun plays a dominant role year-round.